共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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该文介绍了AIS系统中的NRZI编码及GMSK的调制解调原理和特点,在详细分析了NRZI编码过程和GMSK调制解调算法的基础上,在Matlab平台上对AIS信号进行NRZI编码,并根据正交调制和1bit差分检测算法进行了GMSK的仿真实现。程序运行结果表明,程序设计方案能正确实现NRZI编码和GMSK的调制,较好地完成... 相似文献
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提出了一种提高船舶自动识别系统(AIS)信号检测性能的设计方法,主要包括两部分算法:一部分是针对AIS系统的码间串扰,采用基于GMSK调制方式的Viterbi解调算法;另一部分是针对AIS报文长度的不固定,采用报文自动检测算法.在设计过程中,依据软件无线电设计思想,将基于GMSK调制方式的Viterbi解调算法和报文自动检测算法组合成的设计方法,应用在Spartan-6系列的FPGA和简单外围电路组成的双通道AIS中频数字化接收机中,从而提高了AIS信号检测性能,使得中频信号载噪比大于10 dB时,误码率小于10-4. 相似文献
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本文阐述了GMSK调制解调的原理与特点,并对其关键技术进行了分析;介绍了其在FPGA中的硬件实现方案,同时给出了GMSK信号调制解调的仿真图。 相似文献
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阐述了GMSK调制解调的原理与特点,并对其关键技术进行了分析;介绍了其在FPGA中的硬件实现方案,同时给出了GMSK信号调制解调的仿真图。 相似文献
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在分析正交相移键控调制(π/4-DQPSK)和高斯最小频移键控(GMSK)各自解调方式的基础上,对2种调制方式可变信号的一体化解调技术进行了研究,提出了一种能够节约星上资源的解调方案。该方案以π/4-DQPSK基带差分解调为基础,结合GMSK的一比特差分解调特点,推导出了二者可共用的解调算法,并给出了一体化解调的实现结构。在Matlab环境下对该方案进行了仿真验证,结果表明该方案能够对π/4-DQPSK和GMSK调制方式可变信号进行正确解调,并且与单独解调相比性能损失较小。 相似文献
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高斯滤波最小频移键控(Gaussian Filtered Minimum Shift Keying,GMSK)具有较好的旁瓣衰减性能和恒包络特性,适用于航天通信领域,其通信信息速率可以任意设置无疑能够拓宽其应用范围。但因为GMSK调制采用的高斯滤波器的特性与信号的3 dB带宽、符号的持续时间有关,所以信息速率的任意性增加了GMSK调制与解调的复杂性。在利用Laurent分解法分析任意信息速率下GMSK信号调制、解调原理的基础上,提出了基于Cordic算法与查表法相结合的调制方法,以及基于改进的分组式Viterbi算法的解调方法。通过Matlab对提出的方法进行了仿真验证并利用FPGA硬件平台实现该算法,最后使用误码仪测试了信号的传输特性。实验结果表明,该方法可以实现任意信息速率的GMSK调制与解调,具有一定的工程应用价值。 相似文献
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对无线移动通信中广泛应用的调制方式—高斯最小频移键控(GMSK)做了详细的研究。分析了高斯最小频移键控的理论,给出了高斯最小频移键控调制和解调的工作原理,并且基于动态系统仿真软件SystemView对该系统进行了计算机仿真。在此基础上,利用SystemView提供的分析工具就高斯最小频移键控的功率谱密度和抗噪声性能和最小频移键控(MSK)做了对比分析,得出了一般结论。 相似文献
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GMSK信号是一种连续相位调制方式,由于它具有较好的功率效率和频谱利用率,因此在无线通信领域得到广泛的应用。在此给出一种适合于数字化处理的突发GMSK调制信号的相干解调方式,利用基于FFT的载波频偏及符号时钟误差联合估计算法,实现前导字检测以及频偏和符号定时误差的估计和补偿。采用基于匹配滤波的前向位同步技术实现位同步,对存在残留频偏误差情况下该相干解调系统的解调性能进行了计算机仿真分析。仿真和实验表明,该解调方法具有良好的误码性能。 相似文献
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2FSK、MSK、GMSK调制性能的比较及其Matlab/Simulink仿真 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了2FSK、MSK、GMSK这三种广泛应用的数字调制技术,在Matlab/Simulink仿真环境下对三者的调制、解调和同步模块建立了仿真模型,对三者的传输带宽以及误码率等调制性能作了对比,仿真结果表明GMSK具有更好的频谱特性和较小的误码率。 相似文献
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The absorption and scattering of light in seawater channel cause signal attenuation, and the turbulence of seawater causes signal amplitude fluctuation, both of which will reduce the bit error rate (BER) performance of underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) system. The effects of the two channel characteristics on the signal performance were considered comprehensively, and a method was proposed to equate the transmission distance and turbulence probability density function to the system signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and turbulence noise, and then the signal attenuation and turbulence noise were combined into the signal waveform to establish the underwater composite channel signal transmission model. According to the experimental system parameters, the signal transmission waveforms of Gaussian minimum frequency shift keying (GMSK) modulation under composite channel were simulated, and the one-bit difference demodulation algorithm was used to compare the demodulated waveforms with the original waveform, and the influence relationships of composite channel on the system BER performance was analyzed. The simulation experiment results show that, compared with on-off keying modulation (OOK), pulse position modulation (PPM), GMSK system can obtain the SNR gain of 3.3 dB, 4.8 dB respectively only in the attenuation channel with seawater attenuation coefficient of 0.151 m?1. Under the composite channel, GMSK modulation performance is superior to OOK modulation and PPM modulation. When the water attenuation coefficient is 0.151 m?1, and turbulence intensity variance is smaller than 0.16, GMSK modulation system has no error rate limit, the system BER is decided by signal attenuation and turbulence noise and Gaussian noise together, GMSK modulation achieves SNR gain of 4.35 dB compared with PPM modulation. Furthermore, turbulence intensity variance is greater than 0.16, system BER arrives limit, which value is determined by the turbulence intensity, and the limit value of BER increases nonlinearly with the increase of turbulence intensity. 相似文献
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A novel serially concatenated GMSK system is proposed for satellite communications subject to low SNR, limited power and spectrum resources. First, we design a Nonrecursive continuous-phase encoder (NRCPE) based GMSK based on the Rimoldi's decomposition. Then, a corresponding pilot-aided quasi-coherent demodulation algorithm is developed, whose basic principle is that a modified BCJR-based detection performs on the received signals with initial and ending trellisstates being determined using the very limited pilot overhead. Finally, we choose proper modulation parameters for the NRCPE based Gaussian minimum shift keying GMSK signaling according to the trade-offs between the power and spectral efficiency. The simulation results show that the LDPC coded GMSK system using the proposed algorithm can achieve excellent performance and can also work well in the presence of the large Doppler shifts and some burst errors. 相似文献
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In this paper, an iterative carrier recovery algorithm of Gaussian filtered minimum shift keying (GMSK) in burst-mode was designed. The data utilization rate and precision of the traditional demodulation method for recovering carrier signal in burst data packet with limited-length is poor. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposed an iterative carrier recovery algorithm. This algorithm can improve the estimated precision of carrier recovery and data utilization rate of burst data packet in a large extent by performing multiple forward and backward iterations. And the algorithm can be implemented in Simulink environment. As the communication mode of automatic identification system (AIS) is abrupt, the algorithm is especially suitable for satellite-based AIS. 相似文献
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在分析高斯最小移频键控(GMSK)调制基本原理的基础上,基于直接分解法提出的暂态部分和稳态部分的概念,提出了一种相位累加法实现GMSK调制的方法。给出了采用并行处理的相位累加法实现框图,并对正交调制过程及其频谱和差分解调误码性能进行了仿真分析。仿真结果证明信号具有相位平滑、边缘滚降特性好、带外辐射小、抗干扰能力强等特点,与GMSK信号的各方面特性与理论值相吻合,方案可行。 相似文献