共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Ottavia Colombo Giovanna Pinelli Mario Comelli Pierpaolo Marchetti Sabina Sieri Furio Brighenti Rossella E Nappi Anna Tagliabue 《Nutrition journal》2009,8(1):53-9
Background
The reproductive axis is closely linked to nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to compare the nutritional status in two groups of young infertile women, without clinically overt eating disorders: hypothalamic amenorrhea (HA) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). 相似文献2.
Background
There are several methods of assessing nutritional status in cancer of which serum albumin is one of the most commonly used. In recent years, the role of malnutrition as a predictor of survival in cancer has received considerable attention. As a result, it is reasonable to investigate whether serum albumin has utility as a prognostic indicator of cancer survival in cancer. This review summarizes all available epidemiological literature on the association between pretreatment serum albumin levels and survival in different types of cancer. 相似文献3.
Background
The nutritional status of the aging individual results from a complex interaction between personal and environmental factors. A disease influences and is influenced by the nutritional status and the functional capacity of the individual. We asses the relationship between nutritional status and indicators of functional capacity among recently hospitalized elderly in a general hospital. 相似文献4.
Background
Malnutrition is still highly prevalent in developing countries. Schoolchildren may also be at high nutritional risk, not only under-five children. However, their nutritional status is poorly documented, particularly in urban areas. The paucity of information hinders the development of relevant nutrition programs for schoolchildren. The aim of this study carried out in Ouagadougou was to assess the nutritional status of schoolchildren attending public and private schools. 相似文献5.
Mei-Ling S Tai Khean-Lee Goh Siti Hawa Mohd-Taib Sanjay Rampal Sanjiv Mahadeva 《Nutrition journal》2010,9(1):27
Background
There is limited data on the nutritional status of Asian patients with various aetiologies of cirrhosis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of malnutrition and to compare nutritional differences between various aetiologies. 相似文献6.
Antonio Piccoli PierGiorgio Crosignani Carmine Nappi Salvatore Ronsini Vincenzina Bruni Silvia Marelli the Italian EVRA Contrast Study Group 《Nutrition journal》2008,7(1):21
Background
As weight gain is one of the most frequently cited reasons for not using and for discontinuing hormonal contraceptives, in an open-label, single-arm, multicentre clinical study we evaluated the effect of the ethinylestradiol/norelgestromin contraceptive patch (EVRA, Janssen-Cilag International, Belgium) on body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). 相似文献7.
Background
Chile has experienced the nutritional transition due to both social and economic progress. As a consequence, higher rates of overweight and obesity have been observed in children. In western countries, researchers have tried to determine pathways by which parents influence their children's eating behavior; up to now findings have been inconsistent. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cross-sectional and retrospective relationship between maternal attitudes and child-feeding practices and children's weight status in children who had been subject of an obesity prevention intervention for two years. 相似文献8.
Background
Undenutrition is known to be prevalent and largely unrecognised in older patients; however, aberrations in indicators of nutritional status may simply reflect effects of age and/or functional disability. 相似文献9.
Nayeli Macias Heliodoro Alemán-Mateo Julián Esparza-Romero Mauro E Valencia 《Nutrition journal》2007,6(1):18
Background
The study of body composition in specific populations by techniques such as bio-impedance analysis (BIA) requires validation based on standard reference methods. The aim of this study was to develop and cross-validate a predictive equation for bioelectrical impedance using air displacement plethysmography (ADP) as standard method to measure body composition in Mexican adult men and women. 相似文献10.
Background
A nutritional assessment method that is quick and easy to conduct would be extremely useful in a complex emergency, where currently there is no agreed practical and acceptable method. Hair pluckability has been suggested to be a useful method of assessing protein nutritional status. The aim was to investigate the reliability of the trichotillometer and to explore the effects of patient characteristics on hair epilation force. 相似文献11.
James J Diamond 《Nutrition journal》2007,6(1):5
Background
Research into the relation of literacy to health status has not included measures of nutritional literacy. This may be a critical area in the study of chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes, which can both relate to obesity and nutrition. This paper details the development and psychometric characteristics of the Nutritional Literacy Scale (NLS), offered as a measure of adults' ability to comprehend nutritional information. 相似文献12.
Background
Milk derived peptides have been identified as potential antihypertensive agents. The primary objective was to investigate the effectiveness of IPP-rich milk protein hydrolysates (MPH) on reducing blood pressure (BP) as well as to investigate safety parameters and tolerability. The secondary objective was to confirm or falsify ACE inhibition as the mechanism underlying BP reductions by measuring plasma renin activity and angiotensin I and II. 相似文献13.
Andrea Petróczi Declan P Naughton Gemma Pearce Richard Bailey Andrew Bloodworth Michael McNamee 《Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition》2008,5(1):22
Background
The objective was to study nutritional supplement use among young elite UK athletes to establish whether a rationale versus practice incongruence exists, and to investigate the sources of information. Survey data were analysed for association between supplements used and motives for using such substances among young athletes along with the sources of advice and literature precedents on supplement effects. 相似文献14.
S Bertoli S Cardinali P Veggiotti C Trentani G Testolin A Tagliabue 《Nutrition journal》2006,5(1):14-9
Background
children affected by refractory epilepsy could be at risk of malnutrition because of feeding difficulties (anorexia, chewing, swallowing difficulties or vomiting) and chronic use of anticonvulsants, which may affect food intake and energy metabolism. Moreover, their energy requirement may be changed as their disabilities would impede normal daily activities. The aim of the present study was to evaluate nutritional status, energy metabolism and food intake in children with refractory epilepsy. 相似文献15.
Gladys Block Christopher D Jensen Edward P Norkus Tapashi B Dalvi Les G Wong Jamie F McManus Mark L Hudes 《Nutrition journal》2007,6(1):30
Background
Dietary supplement use in the United States is prevalent and represents an important source of nutrition. However, little is known about individuals who routinely consume multiple dietary supplements. This study describes the dietary supplement usage patterns, health, and nutritional status of long-term multiple dietary supplement users, and where possible makes comparisons to non-users and multivitamin/mineral supplement users. 相似文献16.
17.
Background
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a slowly destructive process that may be influenced by a nutritional mineral balance in the body. 相似文献18.
Pankaj G Vashi Kristen Trukova Carolyn A Lammersfeld Donald P Braun Digant Gupta 《Nutrition journal》2010,9(1):60
Background
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] is the major circulating form of vitamin D and a standard indicator of vitamin D status. Emerging evidence in the literature suggests a high prevalence of suboptimal vitamin D (as defined by serum 25(OH)D levels of <32 ng/ml) as well as an association between lower serum levels and higher mortality in cancer. We investigated the effect of oral vitamin D supplementation as a means for restoring suboptimal levels to optimal levels in cancer. 相似文献19.
Elodie Becquey Mathilde Savy Peggy Danel Hubert B Dabiré Sylvestre Tapsoba Yves Martin-Prével 《Nutrition journal》2010,9(1):13
Background
Urbanization in developing countries comes along with changes in food habits and living conditions and with an increase in overweight and associated health risks. The objective of the study was to describe dietary patterns of adults in Ouagadougou and to study their relationship with anthropometric status of the subjects. 相似文献20.