高速色散控制传输系统中的三阶色散影响

给出了含三阶色散项的强色散控制准线性系统传输方程，分析了三阶色散对该系统的影响特性，并采用数值仿真比较了三阶色散对准线性系统与色散控制孤子系统的影响，指出了三阶色散补偿的必要性和补偿的精度要求。     

三阶色散对色散控制孤子相互作用的影响

推导了三阶色散影响下色散控制孤子非线性相互作用的表达式,通过数值模拟分析了三阶色散对色散控制孤子非线性相互作用的影响,同时考虑了放大器自发辐射噪声对脉冲传输的影响。     

单模光纤反常色散区零色散波长附近的啁啾演变

当单模光纤的反常色散区二阶，三阶色散同时存在时，首次推出了群速度色散致啁啾的解析表达式，并讨论了啁啾演变过程。利用数值方法，模拟了零色散波长附近群速度色散效应与自相位调制效应共同作用时啁啾的演变。结果表明，三阶色散会导致脉冲铅的畸变。     

周期三阶色散对色散管理孤子传输的影响

建立了含有三阶色散的色散管理系统模型,研究了周期三阶色散对色散管理孤子传输的影响.结果表明,三阶色散独立于其它效应,它导致色散管理孤子出现显著的线性延时和轻度崩塌,而且它对色散管理孤子的影响在传输距离上可平均.若周期性地改变光纤的三阶色散系数,可有效避免它对色散管理孤子传输的影响.     

三阶色散效应对光码分多址系统误码率的影响

光码分多址(OCDMA)系统的误码率是评价系统性能的重要指标,由于色散和非线性效应会导致超短光脉冲在光纤传输过程中脉宽的展宽,进而影响OCDMA系统的误码率。在基于理想情况的OCDMA系统误码率定义的基础上,研究了三阶色散和三阶非线性效应对系统误码率的影响,进一步分析了有硬限幅器和二维OCDMA系统的误码率。结果表明,三阶色散和三阶非线性效应都会导致OCDMA系统误码率的增大,但三阶非线性效应对系统性能影响没有三阶色散效应明显;在系统参数相同基础上,接收端引入光硬限幅器和系统采用二维编码均可优化系统性能。     

光纤中三阶色散对类明孤子传输特性的影响

本文采用变分法，探讨了三阶色散存在时类明孤子在光纤中的传输特性，导出了类明孤子参数随传输距离的演化方程组，讨论了三阶色散对类明孤子传输特性的影响．     

色散指数缓变光纤中非线性薛定谔方程的基本孤子解

用守恒量扰动法获得了色散指数缓变光纤中含三阶色激的非线性薛定谔方程的基本孤子解。理论分析了色散指数级变光纤中光孤子的传输特性，发现三阶色散使光孤子产生时间漂移，漂移量与色散变化率有关。     

三阶色散对拉曼频移的增强和抑制作用

基于光子晶体光纤(PCF)中脉冲演变遵循的非线性演化方程,用数值方法研究了三阶色散(TOD)对孤子拉曼自频移(RIFS)的影响.结果表明,在反常色散区,正的三阶色散对孤子拉曼自频移有抑制作用,而负的三阶色散却对频移有增强作用.当输入脉冲较窄,色散波产生的距离较短时,由于频谱反弹效应,三阶色散对频移增强的作用在光纤的零色散波长处会被抑制.输入脉冲的峰值功率和形状对拉曼频移被抑制所需光纤的长度有重要的影响.在正常色散区,三阶色散对拉曼频移的影响可忽略不计.     

强双折射光纤中三阶色散对DGD的影响

依据强双折射光纤中两垂直偏振分量所满足的非线性耦合模方程,研究了三阶色散对偏振分量间的时延差的影响。结果表明,当二阶色散、三阶色散同时存在时,三阶色散可以减小时延差;当只有三阶色散时,除了产生较大时延差外,还会在两个偏振脉冲的前后沿产生较大的色散波。     

含三阶色散效应的暗孤子解析解研究

本文运用变分法,求出了含三阶色散效应时的暗孤子解析解,并结合数值模拟的方法得出了含三阶色散效应的暗孤子传输的一系列图像,最后对三阶色散对暗孤子传输特性的影响作了分析和讨论.     

全光纤位移干涉测速系统中小波基的选取研究

为了使全光纤位移干涉测速系统能够准确稳定地测速,采用小波基分析问题的方法,对全光纤位移干涉测速仪信号进行了理论分析,并选取6种小波基函数进行计算机模拟,选定了适合全光纤位移干涉测速仪信号分析方法的最优小波基。与此同时,分别利用自由落体运动实验和高速爆轰实验验证了系统的精确性和稳定性,精确度达到99%,稳定性极高。结果表明,最优小波基的选取是合理的。     

光纤通信中高阶色散对飞秒光脉冲传输影响的数值研究

数值模拟了光纤通信中三阶色散和四阶色散对飞秒光脉冲传输的影响,结果表明三阶色散和四阶色散都会影响通信质量,三阶色散起主要作用,正常色散使光脉冲向前沿偏移,反常色散使光脉冲向后沿偏移,它们都使脉冲展宽且形成振荡带;四阶色散使脉冲展宽且光谱出现旁瓣。     

Effects of Higher-order Dispersion on Time Delay in Femtosecond Pulse Generated from a Nonlinear Optical Loop Mirror Constructed from Dispersion Decreasing Fiber

The time delay（TD） of femtoseeond pulses is studied for the first time, which generated from the nonlinear optical loop mirror composed of dispersion decreasing fiber（DDF-NOLM）. The results show that the higher-order dispersion and high order nonlinearities such as Raman frequency shift play a key role in producing TD, and that the time delay ean be suppressed by the third-order dispersion（TOD） in DDF-NOLM. The mechanism of the time delay suppression is also discussed in detail.     

TOD效应对超短光孤子脉冲自频移的影响研究

对包括拉曼散射和TOD（Third-Order Dispersion）效应在内的超短光孤子脉冲传输的特性分析的基础上，通过数值模拟、分析、拟合得出了TOD效应引起的孤子自频移量与距离（Z）、脉冲宽度（T0）和参量 之间的量化关系。完善了以前只考虑拉曼散射效应的孤子频移量的计算公式。对孤子自频移引起的脉冲延时进行了研究。研究结果表明由TOD效应引起的孤子频移量 ，孤子总的脉冲延时量 ，由TOD效应引起的孤子脉冲延时 。该结果为研究基于飞秒量级的高速光开关有重要的意义。     

Combined influence of third-order dispersion,intra-pulse Raman scattering,and self-steepening effect on soliton temporal shifts in telecommunications

Here, we discuss the influence of higher-order nonlinear effects like third-order dispersion, intra-pulse Raman scattering, and self-steepening effects on 1-ps soliton pulse shift or displacement from its initial position. The temporal shifts of soliton due to these higher-order nonlinear effects were studied numerically by “Method of Moments” to realize the contribution of these HOE on shifts. Further, we note the influence of positive and negative TOD on the shift produced by the combined HOE. The soliton shift is then analyzed in 160-Gbps telecommunication system implemented with conventional single-mode fiber (C-SMF) for the length 10 and 20 km. The disturbances between the adjacent soliton pulses in noted with different 16-bit data sequences, and the deterioration of system is characterized in terms of quality factor. It could be seen for an unchirped soliton of pulsewidth \(T_{\mathrm{o}}\sim 1\hbox {ps}\), the shift is highly influenced due to intra-pulse Raman scattering, while the shifting due to third-order dispersion can be treated negligibly small. Moreover, negative TOD was expected to inhibit the soliton temporal shift such that it would reduce collision with adjacent pulses; it results in more resonant radiation resulting in pulse decaying. Although negative TOD helps in good reception of pulses for 10 km, it fails to perform in system with 20 km C-SMF, where the dispersive components break more and more while traveling along the length of fiber.     

Simultaneous suppression of third-order dispersion and sideband instability in single-channel optical fiber transmission by midway optical phase conjugation employing higher order dispersion management

In optical phase conjugation (OPC) systems, the third-order dispersion (TOD) of optical fibers and the nonlinear resonance at well-defined signal sideband frequencies called sideband instability (SI) mainly limit the transmission performance. We propose, for the first time, a scheme for simultaneous suppression of both TOD and SI in OPC systems using a periodic higher order dispersion-managed link consisting of standard single-mode fibers (SMFs) and reverse dispersion fibers (RDFs). Computer simulation results demonstrate the possibility of 200-Gb/s data transmission over 10 000 km in the higher order dispersion-managed OPC system, where the dispersion map is optimized by our system design strategies.     

Timing jitter in ultrahigh-speed dispersion-managed soliton systems

An analytical theory is presented which demonstrates the timing jitter induced by amplifier noise in ultrahigh-speed dispersion-managed soliton systems when the Raman effect and third-order dispersion (TOD) are considered. The analysis indicates that Raman jitter remains a potential problem for picosecond and subpicosecond pulses. Positive residual TOD can enhance the timing jitter caused by the combined action of TOD and Raman effect, while vice versa for negative residual TOD.