MgB2超导材料的专利申请现状分析

针对MgB2超导材料的中国专利申请进行了相关分析,通过对专利申请量的统计分析,研究了MgB2超导材料领域的发展趋势;通过对国内外来华专利申请量的对比分析,研究了国内外来华申请量的发展趋势以及国内主要申请人的专利申请分布,为我国专利申请人今后制定专利申请以及保护策略提供参考.     

数字视频接口领域的专利申请现状分析

简要介绍了当前多种数字视频接口的相关专利申请数量,提取关键专利申请,对数字视频接口的功能结构和工作特性进行分析,并根据国别、申请人、发明人对数字视频接口领域申请分类,列举了该领域中的典型申请国家和典型申请人,从而探索该领域专利申请的现况和发展趋势,为以后的专利申请提供重要参考.     

通信领域2G、3G、4G技术专利申请状况分析

【】移动通信技术的发展日新月异,随之相应的专利申请量也日益增多,本文对移动通信领域2G、3G、4G技术在中国的专利申请状况进行了分析,给出了2G、3G、4G技术在中国的专利申请量分布,介绍了申请人排名,分析了通信领域主要申请人在中国的历年申请状况。     

手机电视终端设备技术的专利分析

从宏观角度对手机电视涉及终端设备的国内专利申请进行了分析,包括年度申请量、申请人中请量分布隋况、技术领域分布情况等方面的分析,并对主要申请人在该领域专利申请的特点进行了阐述,最后分析了目前手机电视终端设备的研究方向.     

人脸识别技术专利分析

随着图像图形处理技术的发展,人脸识别技术日益受到重视,成为研究的热点,近十几年来专利申请量有了飞速增长.本文通过对人脸识别技术的国内专利申请从宏观角度在年度申请量、申请人分布情况、技术领域进行了分析,并对主要申请人在该领域专利申请的特点进行了阐述,最后分析了目前人脸识别技术的研究方向.     

智能云电视终端设备专利分析

随着三网融合技术的发展,智能云电视终端设备日益受到重视,成为研究的热点,近十几年来专利申请量有了飞速增长.通过对智能云电视终端设备的国内专利申请从宏观角度在年度申请量、申请人分布情况、技术领域进行了分析,并对主要申请人在该领域专利申请的特点进行了阐述,最后分析了目前智能云电视终端设备的研究方向.     

远程监控设备专利分析

随着远程控制技术以及计算机网络技术的高速发展,远程监控设备日益受到重视,成为研究的热点,近十几年来专利申请量有了飞速增长.本文通过对远程监控设备的国内专利申请从宏观角度在年度申请量、申请人分布情况、技术领域进行了分析,并对主要申请人在该领域专利申请的特点进行了阐述,最后分析了目前远程监控设备的研究方向.     

视频转码技术的中国专利申请分析

基于在中国申请的与视频转码技术相关的专利文献,对该领域的专利申请情况进行了统计分析,重点分析了申请人的地区分布情况以及国内外申请人专利申请数量的年度变化趋势,分析了分布情况和相关趋势的产生原因以及对中国企业和科研机构的启示.     

手机电视专利现状分析

手机电视是当前技术研究的热点,在专利申请领域同样如此.对手机电视领域在全球和中国专利申请的趋势、申请人分布、主要申请人等进行数据分析,从宏观层面上掌握了该领域专利申请的特点.同时,对比分析中国专利申请的特点与全球专利申请的特点,发现了中国专利申请在该领域的不足,指出了中国应在该领域加大投入,避免专利侵权风险.对手机电视领域的专利申请有一定的指导意义.     

3D打印专利技术的国内主要申请人分析

对3D打印技术进行了简介,并且根据设定的关键词、IPC分类号等对涉及3D打印技术的中国已公开专利进行检索,列出了国内前14位申请人,通过对其中5位申请人的专利申请的情况(申请类型、申请状态等)的统计分析,总结其各自的专利申请的特点,并进行了各申请人之间的比较及建议,对我国相关企业的研发和专利申请提出了建议.     

Toward Next-Generation Digital Keyboard Instruments

In this article, alternative approaches to digital keyboard instrument synthesis are looked into. Physics-based sound synthesis, which aims at generating natural-sounding musical instrument tones algorithmically without using a large sample database, is a promising approach. It would provide high-quality music synthesis to systems that cannot afford a large memory, such as mobile phones and portable electronic games. The realistic parametric synthesis of musical instrument sounds is still a challenge, but physical modeling techniques introduced during the last few decades can help to solve it. Recently, the first commercial products have been introduced, for example, by Pianoteq. Three keyboard instruments, the clavichord, the harpsichord, and the grand piano, are focused on here. The sound production principles and acoustics of these instruments are first discussed. Then, the previous parametric synthesis algorithms developed for these instruments are reviewed. The remaining part of this article concentrates on new signal processing methods for parametric synthesis of the piano     

Designing for intimacy: creating new interfaces for musical expression

Contemporary musical instrument design using computers provides nearly limitless potential for designing the mapping between gesture and sound. When designing effective and expressive musical instruments, the types of relationship between musician/player and his instrument and the aesthetics of the relationships must be considered. This paper discusses four types of relationships and their aesthetics. A high degree of intimacy is achieved when the relationship reaches a level where the mapping between control and sound is transparent to the player, that is, the player embodies the device. Ultimately, this type of relationship allows intent and expression to flow through the player to the sound and, hence, create music. Three new interfaces for musical expression, the Iamascope, Sound Sculpting and Tooka, provide examples of how instruments may be designed to develop and explore intimacy and embodiment of new musical instruments.     

基于非线性动力学的乐器分类方法

本文基于非线性动力学理论,对不同乐器产生的音频时间序列进行了相空间重构,通过分析各类乐器的递归特性,提出了一个新的定量递归参数——密集度,它能够描述管乐器、弦乐器和键盘乐器在相空间中的差异,然后将密集度与传统的音色特征相结合,提出一种乐器分类方法,并将其应用于不同的分类模型.实验表明,本文所提的方法使三类乐器家族的分类准确率提高了4%～7%,单个乐器的分类准确率提高了3%左右.     

分谐波与音质

我们对乐器进行频谱分析发现，分谐波现象是一个普遍的现象，特别是在音头部分。扬声器中分谐波失真早乙是人们已知的事。本文首先描述了这种非线性现象，利用计算机合成含有这种分谐波的信号和对实际乐器的演奏进行主观试听。我们的结论是：对扬声器而言，分谐波是一种失真，它的影响甚至比高次谐波要严重，破坏了重放声的音质；对乐器而言，分谐波的出现在大部分情况下表现了乐器本身的音色，并在动态中加强了乐器的某些表现能力。     

Robotic interface for embodied interaction via dance and musical performance

A substantial robotic interface is proposed for collaborative work between humans and machines in a multimodal musical environment. The robotic interface is regarded as a "moving instrument" that displays the reactive motion on a stage while producing sound and music by embedded stereo speakers according to the context of the performance. In this paper, we introduce four musical platforms utilizing robotic technology and information technology in different circumstances. These are effective designing environments for artists such as musicians, composers, and choreographers, not only for music creation but also for media coordination including motion and visual effects. The architecture, called the MIDI network, enables them to control the robot movement as well as to compose music. Each of the developed robotic systems works as a sort of reflector to create an acoustic and visual space with multimodality. The proposed approach to equip musical instruments with an autonomous mobile ability promises a new type of computer music performance.     

初探电子仪器仪表计量管理及维修

随着我国国民经济社会发展和产业结构的优化升级,节能减耗、低碳生活开始被倡导,发展战略新兴产业成为国家的长期国策,同时给具有计量功能的仪器仪表行业带来了新的机遇和市场.为了更好地提高我国电子仪器仪表行业整体水平,保证计量的准确与安全,促进其高效发展.本文从当前电子仪器仪表发展的现状出发,对仪器仪表计量管理的主要措施进行了详细的分析,并对故障维修的方法进行了阐述.     

电子计算机技术在仪器分析中的应用研究

计算机技术已经完全颠覆了社会的生产和生活方式,社会各个领域都不同程度受到了信息技术的影响.电子计算机技术在各行业的应用,尤其是仪器分析中的应用,使得高新科学技术和仪器分析产生了紧密联系,仪器分析逐渐向高智能化、高标准化和高精度化方面转变.本文中,笔者首先介绍了仪器分析的发展方向和电子计算机技术基本内容,然后就电子计算机技术在仪器分析中的应用进行了探讨,希望能够对今后的相关研究提供一定的参考依据.     

电子测量仪器知识产权情况分析

通过对电子测量仪器领域相关专利申请的定量统计和定性分析,从各种类电子测量仪器的发展状态、国内外主要企业、主要技术领域等角度,对电子测量仪器领域的知识产权发展情况进行了全面的分析,以期从知识产权的角度反映近些年电子测量仪器的技术创新能力,以及技术竞争力的发展态势。     

Music via motion: transdomain mapping of motion and sound for interactive performances

This paper presents a framework called Music via Motion (MvM) designed for the transdomain mapping between physical movements of the performer(s) and multimedia events, translating activities from one creative domain to another-for example, from physical gesture to audio output. With a brief background of this domain and prototype designs, the paper describes a number of inter- and multidisciplinary collaborative works for interactive multimedia performances. These include a virtual musical instrument interface, exploring video-based tracking technology to provide an intuitive and nonintrusive musical interface, and sensor-based augmented instrument designs. The paper also describes a distributed multimedia-mapping server which allows multiplatform and multisensory integrations and presents a sample application which integrates a real-time face tracking system. Ongoing developments and plausible future explorations on stage augmentation with virtual and augmented realities as well as gesture analysis on the correlations of musical gesture and physical gesture are also discussed.     

影响主观音色感的非频谱因素探讨

本文探讨用电子方法模拟传统乐器的音色时影响听众主观音色感的非频谱因素。实验证明,这些因素对主观音色判断的影响有时不亚于频谱(客观音色)。因此在设计电子乐器,特别是设计旨在逼真地模仿传统乐器音色的电子乐器时,注意到并引入这些因素能收到事半功倍的效果。