共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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皮革离型纸及其制造工艺细分 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了使用皮革离型纸和钢带制造人造革的2种方法,并对2种方法进行了比较。根据市场部反馈的最新信息,对皮革离型纸行业的市场状况和制造商进行了归纳。另外,还介绍了皮革离型纸的基本结构和材料组成。作者对不同厂家不同型号的皮革离型纸产品进行了大量的实验及及分析工作,并且结合各种专利及文献内容,根据皮革离型纸制造工艺的不同,对其产品种类进行了细分并详细描述了各类产品的原材料组成、工艺过程和产品应用范围。最后,介绍了公司在皮革离型纸开发方面所取得的成绩。 相似文献
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李昭辉 《高科技纤维与应用》2005,30(4):54
碳纤维布成型机,包括接续设置的至少一可输送碳纤维丝的供线装置、一可将热熔黏着剂涂布于上、下离形纸上的上、下离型纸涂布装置、一热滚压单元、一冷滚压单元及一冷冻装置。该热滚压单元可使该上、下离型纸上的热熔黏着剂软化,并使该碳纤维丝均匀地黏布定位于该上、下离型纸间,该冷滚压单元可将该碳纤维丝压合定型于该上、下离型纸间,当该碳纤维丝通过该冷冻装置的强制冷却后,将该上、下离型纸剥离,即可得到一碳纤维布。 相似文献
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Organo clay modified alkyd resins were prepared and these modified alkyd resins were cured with different ratios of melamine formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde resins in this work. Alkyds formulated to have oil content 40% were prepared with phthalic anhydride (PA), glycerine (G), coconut oil fatty acid (COFA), dipropylene glycol (DPG) and organo clay. “K alkyd constant system” was used for the formulation calculations of the alkyd resins. Alkyd resins were blended with 40% of a commercial melamine formaldehyde. The films of the alkyd–amino resins were prepared from 60% solid content xylene solutions using 50 μm applicators. After the films were cured at 140 °C for 2 h in an oven, properties of the films were determined. The film properties of the alkyd–amino resins such as drying degree, hardness, adhesion strength, abrasion resistance, water, acid, alkaline, solvent resistance, and resistance to environmental conditions were investigated. The addition of the urea formaldehyde resin and organo clay has positive effect on the physical and chemical resistance of the alkyd–amino resins. 相似文献
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Ahmad MB Gharayebi Y Salit MS Hussein MZ Shameli K 《International journal of molecular sciences》2011,12(9):6040-6050
In this paper, Polyimide/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites (PI/MMT NCs), based on aromatic diamine (4-Aminophenyl sulfone) (APS) and aromatic dianhydride (3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride) (BTDA) were prepared using in situ polymerization and solution-dispersion techniques. The prepared PI/MMT NCs films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The XRD results showed that at the content of 1.0 wt % Organo Montmorillonite (OMMT) for two techniques and 3.0 wt % OMMT for the in situ polymerization technique, the OMMT was well-intercalated, exfoliated and dispersed into polyimide matrix. The OMMT agglomerated when its amount exceeded 10 wt % and 3.0 wt % for solution-dispersion and in situ polymerization techniques respectively. These results were confirmed by the TEM images of the prepared PI/MMT NCs. The TGA thermograms indicated that thermal stability of prepared PI/MMT NCs were increased with the increase of loading that, the effect is higher for the samples prepared by in situ polymerization technique. 相似文献
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Solvent refined coal (SRC), a coal extract which is highly polyaromatic in character and relatively high in N, O and S content, is derived from the direct liquefaction of coal. SRC contains mineral matter in the form of soluble organometallic compounds which can not be removed by filtration. These soluble species can be detrimental to the hydrocracking catalyst used in the upgrading of the SRC to high-value liquid fuels. These species, however, can be separated from the SRC by extraction with benzene or tetralin as solvents so that the mineral matter is mainly concentrated in the solvent-insoluble fraction, the other fraction are then readily hydrocracked, as demonstrated in this work. 相似文献
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T. V. Barinova I. P. Borovinskaya 《International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis》2009,18(1):30-33
Combustion of silicon powders containing organic dopants in nitrogen gas under pressure was found to yield a mixture of α-Si3N4, β-Si3N4, SiC, and Si2N2O. Relative amount of these compounds in combustion product was found to depend on the pressure of nitrogen gas, type and
concentration of dopants, combustion geometry, and cooling rate. The formation of α-Si3N4 was found to occur in the presence of oxygen-containing dopants. The type of dopant was also found to affect the morphology
of product particles.
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Krishan L. Luthra 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1991,74(5):1095-1103
This study provides new perspectives on why the oxidation rates of silicon carbide and silicon nitride are lower than those of silicon and on the conditions under which gas bubbles can form on them. The effects on oxidation of various rate-limiting steps are evaluated by considering the partial pressure gradients of various species, such as O2 , CO, and N2 . Also calculated are the parabolic rate constants for the situations when the rates are controlled by oxygen and/or carbon monoxide (or nitrogen) diffusion. These considerations indicate that the oxidation of silicon carbide and silicon nitride should be mixed controlled, influenced both by an interface reaction and diffusion. 相似文献
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Takayuki Narushima Michihisa Kato Shin Murase Chiaki Ouchi Yasutaka Iguchi 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2002,85(8):2049-2055
The oxidation behavior of a silicon wafer, chemically vapor-deposited SiC, and single-crystal SiC was investigated in an oxygen—2%–7% ozone gas mixture at 973 K. The thickness of the oxide film that formed during oxidation was measured by ellipsometry. The oxidation rates in the ozone-containing atmosphere were much higher than those in a pure oxygen atmosphere. The parabolic oxidation kinetics were observed for both silicon and SiC. The parabolic rate constants varied linearly with the ozone-gas partial pressure. Inward diffusion of atomic oxygen formed by the dissociation of ozone gas through the SiO2 film apparently was the rate-controlling process. 相似文献
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Nitridation behavior of silicon powder compacts of various thicknesses with Y2O3 and MgO as sintering additives 下载免费PDF全文
Chika Matsunaga You Zhou Dai Kusano Hideki Hyuga Kiyoshi Hirao 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2017,14(6):1157-1163
The effects of the nitriding temperature (1300 and 1350°C), holding time (0‐4 hours), and thickness of Si powder compacts on the nitridation behavior of silicon were investigated by examining the nitridation rates, analyzing phase compositions, and observing the microstructures of nitrided compacts. Si powder compacts doped with Y2O3 and MgO as sintering additives were prepared with thicknesses of 3, 6, and 9 mm. The phases of nitrided compacts were transformed from Si to α‐Si3N4 and β‐Si3N4 with an increase in the nitriding temperature and holding time. The degree of nitridation increased with the nitriding temperature and holding time. The β/(α+β) ratio increased with the nitriding temperature and holding time, and with a decrease in the thickness of the Si powder compacts. However, all compacts exhibited the same tendency for a higher β/(α+β) ratio at the compact surface than in the bulk of the compact. The variation in the β/(α+β) ratio for each compact decreased with an increase in the nitriding temperature and holding time. 相似文献