基于最大似然匹配的FCCH侦察捕获算法研究

在介绍传统GSM系统频率校正信道（FCCH）侦察捕获算法的基础上，针对在受到强噪声干扰时传统算法的不适用性，提出了基于最大似然匹配的FCCH捕获算法，并进行了计算机仿真验证。结果表明文章提出的算法能够有效克服强噪声干扰，与传统算法相比可以更加准确地捕获FCCH。     

GSM跳频数字直放站中FCCH检测算法的研究

检测FCCH(频率校正信道)对于GSM(全球移动通信系统)跳频数字直放站的同步和解调出基站广播信息起着非常重要的作用。文章分析了GSM公共控制信道中FCCH和SCH(同步信道)脉冲结构,介绍了一种基于FFT(快速傅里叶变换)算法的FCCH快速检测方法。仿真结果表明,该方法能准确地捕获到FCCH,缩小SCH的搜索范围,使系统快速达到同步。     

无线电视对有线电视同频干扰的计算与分析

通过对同频干扰的计算分析，指出无线电视对有线电视同频干扰不存在互调干扰，可以采取无线与有线反相传输和正交调制的方法克服同频传输时无线对有线的同频干扰。     

移动通信中干扰问题的分析

干扰是蜂窝结构移动通信中要考虑的核心问题 ,对移动通信中的同频干扰 ,邻频干扰及互调干扰作了简要分析 ,提出了一些解决方案 ,并对现代移动通信的发展进行了展望 :移动网络最终将宽带化、智能化、个人化 ,CDMA和GSM也将最终实现无缝沟通     

舰载大时宽脉冲压缩雷达编队抗干扰技术

研究了大时宽脉冲压缩体制雷达同频干扰的干扰特点,着重分析了脉间随机相位LFM信号的相关特性。针对大时宽脉压固态发射雷达的特点,提出了新的雷达抗同频干扰信号处理方法,并对舰船编队综合抗同频干扰的方法进行了总结。     

同频干扰产生机理分析及解决方法

众所周知,同频干扰已经影响到武器系统作战使用,削弱了舰艇编队的作战能力,所以积极开展干扰原因机理分析,探讨可采用的抗干扰措施,具有较高的军事价值和现实意义。介绍了同频干扰的危害,着重分析了同频干扰产生的原因,并结合实际提出了解决方法。     

3.5GHz固定无线接入系统干扰分析及其解决方法

本文分析了3．5GHz固定无线接入系统的同频、邻频干扰，以及与其他通信系统的干扰问题．并提出简单的计算和解决方法。     

舰船雷达同频干扰来源分析及抗同频干扰的方法

研究了舰船雷达同频干扰产生的几种途径及其干扰特点,给出了几种抗同频干扰措施,着重分析了变脉冲重复周期抗同频干扰的方法,对雷达间重复周期如何合理设置能达到满意的反异步效果作了详细研究。     

移动通信基站天线在抗同频干扰中作用的研究

通过理论分析揭示了移动通信基站天线下倾有助于改善蜂窝小区间同频干扰的机理。从理论上说明为了达到抗同频干扰指标，应如何调整天线的下倾角度，以及讨论了在实践中实现的方法，以便使基站天线在抗同频干扰中能起更大作用。     

同频同播系统中同频干扰及其抑制对策

介绍了无线同频同播系统的原理,通过分析得出同频干扰产生的原因是由于载波频率和调制特性的差异所致.从发射机安装、载频精度、频率偏移、音频参数优化等方面提出了抑制同频干扰的对策,并在MATLAB中进行了仿真验证,对研制、完善和应用无线同频同播系统具有较高的实用价值.     

Grassmannian precoding MU-MIMO scheme

In this article, a Grassmannian precoding multiuser multiple-input multiple-output （MU-MIMO） scheme for downlink transmission is proposed. The proposed MU-MIMO scheme will perform scheduling and precoding simultaneously at the base station, to obtain both the multiuser diversity gain and the precoding gain, to maximize the system capacity. The precoding method is related to Grassmannian precoding, which extends the point-to-point single-user Grassmannian precoding to point-to-multipoint multiuser Grassmannian precoding. It provides further significant system capacity enhancement than the single user MIMO （SU-MIMO） system and also outperforms the block dia~onalization （BD） algorithm under the same simulation environment.     

Error Performance Evaluation of Wireless Communication Systems Using Maximal Ratio Combining with Multiple Interferers

In this paper we evaluate the error performance of wireless communication systems using M-branch maximal ratio combining (MRC) with multiple cochannel interference. Three cochannel interference models are considered: (A) L independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) Nakagami-m cochannel interferers; (B) L independent cochannel interferers consisting of L-N Nakagami-m interferers and N Rayleigh interferers; (C) L independent cochannel interferers in which each interferer follows Nakagami-m distribution for a fraction of time and Rayleigh distribution for the remaining time. In addition, the desired signal assumes Nakagami-m fading. This paper considers that an exponential correlation model is assumed for the desired signals received on each branch, while the interferers are assumed independent. Closed-form expressions are derived for the probability density functions (PDFs) of the instantaneous signal-to-interference power ratio (SIR) at the output of the MRC for the three interference models. Using these SIR PDFs, further closed-form expressions to evaluate the outage probability (OTP) and the average bit error probability (BEP) of differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) are derived. Numerical results showing the impacts of the system parameters on the OTP and the average BEP are then presented.     

Cochannel Interference in Cellular Fixed Broadband Access Systems with Directional Antennas

The Cellular Fixed Broadband Access System for LMCS (Local Multipoint Communication Services) is aiming to provide broadband services to fixed subscribers through wireless access. A representative LMCS scenario involves a cellular system design with the entire allocated bandwidth being used in each cell and with a highly directional antenna employed at the subscriber. The LMCS system designs rely on assumed information regarding radio propagation phenomena in the anticipated coverage areas. The research reported here, therefore, has the objective of verifying such information by theoretical modeling and simulation. Simulation and analysis have been used to study the effects of a number of factors on the system performance and interference characteristics of such a LMCS system. The investigated factors include beamwidth and gain ratio of directional antennas, sectorization of hub antennas, propagation exponent, lognormal shadowing, site diversity and transmitter power control. Both models of LOS (line of sight) and NLOS (non-line of sight) have been investigated in this work. The simulation results demonstrate that highly directional antennas at the subscribers can dramatically improve the system performance for both uplink and downlink. The system design with frequency reuse of one is examined, and it is confirmed that an outage of 0.9% for a NLOS system could be achieved by using narrow beam antennas of 3 degrees with site diversity and power control techniques employed. Under the condition of LOS available for the desired links, the outage can be expected to be as low as 0.3%.     

BPSK and QPSK non‐linear satellite communication system performance in the presence of cochannel interference

Taking the uplink and downlink cochannel interference and noise into account, the analytical expressions are derived for determining the bit error probability in detecting a binary phase‐shift‐keying (BPSK) and a quaternary phase‐shift‐keying (QPSK) Gray coded signal, transmitted over a satellite system exhibiting amplitude modulation‐to‐amplitude modulation (AM/AM) conversion effects and amplitude modulation‐to‐phase modulation (AM/PM) conversion effects. On the basis on the derived theoretic formulae, using real‐life system parameters, numerical results are obtained and presented. We point out the explicit comparisons of satellite communication system performance obtained when a satellite transponder amplifier is modelled by a hard‐limiter and those obtained when both AM/AM and AM/PM non‐linearities of the satellite transponder amplifier are taken into consideration. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

SIR Weighting Combining Diversity Using Matched Filter for Personal Communication Systems

We propose a novel SIR weighting postdetection combining diversity scheme with a new accurate SIR estimation method. The SIR is estimated and used as the weighting factor to compensate severe cochannel interference, one of the most important issues for PCS in terms of frequency utilization. Theimprovement offered by the proposal depends on SIR estimation accuracy.The SIR is, in this paper, estimated by a matched filter where theauto-correlation between received signal and unique word is calculated. Computer simulationsconfirm that the SIR of each diversity branch can be estimated easily andaccuratelyby the proposed SIR estimation method. The proposed diversity scheme achievesaperformance very close to that of ideal SINR weighting diversity underRayleighfading with severe cochannel interference. When average SIR = 10 dB and thenumber of branches(L)=4, the proposed diversity scheme lowers the requiredE_b/N₀ by 5 dB at BER = 1×10^-3compared to conventional maximal ratio combining diversity. This paper alsopresentsthe unique word length required to realize adequate performance, i.e.,robustnessagainst high-pitch Rayleigh fading.     

Iterative Rate Assignment for Multicarrier Multi-Cell Networks

A subchannel rate assignment for the multicarrier multi-cell networks is proposed. This assignment needs an iterative rate reduction to achieve the maximal rate, so we further propose a criterion that chooses the user with the worst channel condition for the rate reduction. Simulation results show that this criterion results in improvements in the aggregate rate and executing time.     

Performance analysis of system with L‐branch selection combining over correlated Weibull fading channels in the presence of cochannel interference

In this paper, the performance of L‐branch selection combining receiver over correlated Weibull fading channels in the presence of correlated Weibull‐distributed cochannel interference is analyzed. Closed‐form expressions for probability density function and cumulative distribution function of the signal‐to‐interference ratio at the output of the selection combining receiver present main contribution of this paper. Numerical results are also presented to show the effects of various parameters as the fading severity, correlation and number of branches on outage probability. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Joint rate regulation and power control for cochannel interference limited wireless networks

Centralized and distributed algorithms for joint rate regulation and power control are proposed for the wireless networks where the cochannel interference limits the capacity. The goal of the proposed algorithms is maximizing the data rate while minimizing the transmitting power on each hop of the wireless networks. The distributed algorithm simulates the operation of the centralized algorithm in a distributed fashion and need not measure the link gains for all transmission links and interference links. We prove that the distributed algorithm can find the maximal transmitting rate and the minimal transmitting power as the centralized algorithm does. Simulation results also show that the proposed distributed algorithm outperforms the previous distributed algorithm in the data rate achieved. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A Radio Resource Allocation Scheme for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems with Avoidance of Major Interferers

An improved radio resource allocation scheme with avoidance of major interferers is proposed and analyzed for the downlink of Fixed Broadband Wireless Access (FBWA) systems with full frequency reuse. The scheme is based on Enhanced Staggered Resource Allocation (ESRA) and permits the enhancement of the throughput per sector. Simulation results show a maximum downlink throughput per sector in excess of 44% and an increase of 10% with respect to ESRA is achieved, with Base Station (BS) selection procedure, while meeting a 15 dB signal-to-interference ratio (SIR). Nicholas Vaiopoulos was bornin Lamia in 1977. He received his Physics degree and his M.Sc.degree in electronics and radio-communications from the University of Athens, Greecein 2000and 2003, respectively. Currently, he is working towards his Ph.D. degree on the resource allocation techniques with reference to wireless systems at the Department of informatics and Telecommunications at the same University. His research interests include broadband communications systems, scheduling algorithms and power control techniques for wireless systems. Alexander Vavoulaswas born in Athens in 1976. He received his B.Sc. degree in physics and the M.Sc. degree in electronics and radio-communications in 2000 and 2002 respectively,both from the University of Athens, Greece. Currently he is working toward the Ph.D. degree on the radio resource allocation techniques with the same University. His research interest is focused on broadband wireless access and interference management. He is a student nmember of the IEEE. Dimitris Varoutas holds BSc. degree in Physics, M.Sc. in electronics and radio-communi cations and Ph.D. in telecommunications systems and technoeconomics, all from the University of Athens. He is a lecturer in the Department of Informatics and Telecommunications of University of Athens and an adjunct assistant professor in the Department of Telecommunications of the newly founded University of Peloponnese. He has participating in numerous European R&D projects in the RACE I &II, ACTS, Telematics, RISI and IST framework in the areas of telecommunications and Technoeconomics. He is an adviser in several organisations including OTE and EETT (Greek NRA for telecommunications) in the fields of telecommunications, broadband and mobile services, licensing, spectrum management, pricing and legislation. His research interests are optical, microwave communications and technoeconomic evaluation of network architectures and services. He has more than 30 publications in refereed journal and conferences in the area of telecommunications, optoelectronics and technoeconomics. He is a member of IEEE and serves as reviewer in several journals and conferences. Thomas Sphicopoulos received the Physics degree from Athens University in 1976, the D.E.A. degree and Doctorate in Electronics both from the University of Paris VI in 1977 and 1980 respectively, the Doctorat Es Science from the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne in 1986. From 1976 to 1977 he worked in Thomson CSF Central Research Laboratories on Microwave Oscillators. From 1977 to 1980 he was an Associate Researcher in Thomson CSF Aeronautics Infrastructure Division. In 1980 he joined the Electromagnetism Laboratory of the Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne where he carried out research on Applied Electromagnetism. Since 1987 he is with the Athens University engaged in research on Broadband Communications Systems. In 1990 he was elected as an Assistant Professor of Communications in the Department of Informatics & Telecommunications, in 1993 as Associate Professor and since 1998 he is a Professor in the same Department. His main scientific interests are Microwave and Optical Communication Systems and Networks and Techno-economics. He has lead about 40 National and European R&D projects. He has more than 100 publications in scientific journals and conference proceedings. From 1999 he is advisor in several organisations including EETT (Greek NRA for telecommunications) in the fields of market liberalisation, spectrum management techniques and technology convergence.     

用阵列抑制TDMA无线通信系统中的共信道干扰

介绍了采用阵列天线抑制TDMA移动通信系统中的共信道干扰(Cochannel Interference)的方法.采用阵列的共信道干扰抑制在空域中进行,接收阵列自适应方向图能够直接反映出抑制干扰的性能.应用具有闭式解的方法具体分析了抑制干扰效果;分别利用8元线阵和4元线阵对一个实际信号图景进行仿真,给出了方向图和阵列输出信干噪比(SINR)的数值结果,比较分析了不同方法的性能和影响干扰抑制效果的因素.