基于RLC串联谐振实现电容的测量

介绍了一种测量电容的新方法,以RLC串联谐振电路为基础,将待测电容与电阻、电感串联起来组成RLC振荡电路。当电路达到谐振状态时,当电感已知,可得待测电容的值。此方法测量原理简单,操作方便,测量结果精确度较高,值得推广。     

电容电感测试仪的设计

介绍了电容电感测试仪的测量原理和电路设计方法,采用STC89C51单片机作为计算核心,以LC三点式振荡电路作为测量电路,采用固定的电感和电容组成LC振荡电路。单片机负责控制频率的测量,并利用单片机设计频率计测量得到分频后的频率,运用谐振频率公式,间接得到待测的电容值或电感值。该方案进行电容和电感的测试,具有电路原理简单、体积较小的优点。     

基于模拟电感的图示均衡器实现与MATLAB仿真

本文对RLC串联谐振回路图示均衡器的电路原理进行了研究及MATLAB仿真研究,推导出RLC串联谐振回路图示均衡器提升量与衰减量等重要设计计算公式。提出了一种模拟电感的设计电路并推导出模拟电感的设计计算公式,为将模拟电感应用于研制制作图示均衡器打下了理论基础。     

非线性RLC电路的频响特性与稳定性分析

针对非线性RLC电路的频响特性和周期解稳定性等问题,建立了电感非线性RLC串联电路的动力学方程。利用谐波平衡法,导出了电感非线性RLC串联电路的频率响应方程,研究了频率响应特性曲线的跳跃和滞后现象及其不产生谐振现象的条件;分析了该电路周期解的稳定性,得出了稳定区和不稳定区的分界线方程;讨论了非线性因素的影响,得出了忽略RLC串联电路的电感非线性因素的条件。     

电磁学组合实验仪的设计

本文根据我校大学物理实验室的现状,设计出电磁学组合实验仪,能够完成RC、RL、RLC串联电路的谐振及暂态特性、交流电桥等学生实验,能够进行电阻、电容、电感等物理量的测量。不仅给学生的学习以更大的选择空间,而且可以增强学生的综合实验和创新实验能力。     

图像均衡器

在图像均衡电路中,采用由运算放大器形成的模拟电感和电容组成的串联谐振电路,可以做到使特定频率的响应上升或下降。即,当电位器移向CUT侧时,串联谐振回路与信号回路并联连接,使谐振频率上的信号衰减。反之当移向BOOST侧时,串联谐振回     

电感、电容在有线电视传输系统中的应用

介绍电感、电容、串联电路、并联电路的特点,分析电感、电容对高频率的电视载波信号和低频率的交流信号所呈现的特性,对两信号的分离与合成进行阐述,介绍如何利用串联谐振和并联谐振回路对信号进行特殊处理.     

电感、电容在有线电视传输系统中的应用

介绍电感、电容、串联电路、并联电路的特点 ,分析电感、电容对高频率的电视载波信号和低频率的交流信号所呈现的特性 ,对两信号的分离与合成进行阐述 ,介绍如何利用串联谐振和并联谐振回路对信号进行特殊处理     

电感、电容在有线电视传输系统中的应用

介绍电感、电容、串联电路、并联电路的特点，分析电感、电容对高频率的电视载波信号和低频率的交流信号所呈现的特性，对两信号的分离与合成进行阐述，介绍如何利用串联谐振和并联谐振回路对信号进行特殊处理。     

谐振式双向开关电容变换器

根据串联电容逐个充电升压、逐个取电降压的原理,提出一种新型谐振式双向开关电容变换器.谐振电感仅为一只参数很小的电感,且无须添加辅助器件,即能完成全电路的软开关.在不改变工作方式下,实现了实时双向的电能传输,传输方向仅取决于高压端和低压端的电压值.由RLC电路谐振规律和等电量方法解得充电平均电流、传输功率、输出电压和变换效率的数学表达式.最后通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真和制作样机,进行单向模式和双向模式的实验,验证了本方案的正确性.     

压电元件在悬臂梁多模态振动控制中的应用

基于压电元件的被动控制技术正得到越来越多的重视。该文以悬臂梁为受控结构,深入研究和探讨了RLC电路在多模态振动中控制的应用。具体分析了压电片的最佳粘贴位置和模拟电感的实现等问题,最后给出了串、并联形式的RLC电路在悬臂梁减振应用中的实验结果。     

Random radio: an answer to the puzzle

In the random radio puzzle, imagine an early "ham" trying to assemble an oscillatory RLC circuit by randomly grabbing a resistor, a capacitor, and an inductor out of separate boxes filled respectively with resistors, capacitors, and inductors of various values. The problem of providing a solution for the probability that the resulting circuit will oscillate is presented in the paper.     

介观RLC电路在热相干态和热压缩态下的量子涨落

利用热场动力学的方法研究了介观RLC电路在有限温度下的相干态和压缩态中电荷和磁通量的量子涨落.结果表明,介观RLC电路中电荷和磁通量的量子涨落不仅与电路中的元件参数而且可能与环境温度和压缩参数有关,而这些量子涨落与平移参数无关.     

A low power tunable inductor based on active capacitor with negative resistance

A method to provide a low power tunable inductor is presented in which the inductance and its equivalent series resistance can be independently tuned. This equivalent series resistance can be also set to negative or zero value that is corresponding to inductor with ideal quality factor. In this method, a varactor is placed in parallel with a passive inductor and then, an active capacitor is placed in series with them. To this end, a low power Tunable Active Capacitor (TAC) is proposed which is capable of generating tunable capacitor and large negative resistance to compensate the loss of tunable inductor circuit. Also, the power consumption is low because of using a diode-connected transistor. A prototype of the proposed circuit is designed and simulated at 4 GHz. The electromagnetic simulation results show the inductance tuning range of 0.48–2.3nH with zero or even negative equivalent series resistance is obtained while the power dissipation is less than 3 mW. Moreover, noise analysis shows that higher inductance translates to lower noise while there is a weak correlation between noise and quality factor of the obtained inductances.     

RLC串联电路无阻尼振荡的实现

本文首先对RLC串联电路中总电阻R的变化对应的五种工作状态进行理论分析,针对具有负内阻电压源的RLC串联电路在实验过程中示波器很难采集无阻尼振荡波形的现象,指出因电容电压初始值不同而得到不同振幅的无阻尼震荡波形是示波器显示波形不稳定的原因,提出改进电路,并通过仿真及实验验证了改进电路的可行性.     

基于Multisim8的二阶网络状态轨迹仿真分析

二阶网络暂态过程有几种情况,理论计算复杂,课堂上难以直观展现。在此以RLC串联电路的零输入响应为例,提出了用Multisim8软件研究二阶网络的暂态过程及状态轨迹的方法。在过阻尼、临界阻尼以及欠阻尼3种情况下,利用Multisim8软件的虚拟仪器对RLC串联电路的电容电压、电感电流的暂态过程及对应的网络状态轨迹进行仿真和展示。结果表明,Multisim8软件可以形象直观、快速准确地实现二阶网络的动态分析,用其仿真是一种很好的辅助教学手段。     

Frequency-independent equivalent-circuit model for on-chip spiral inductors

A wide-band physical and scalable 2-/spl Pi/ equivalent circuit model for on-chip spiral inductors is developed. Based on physical derivation and circuit theory, closed-form formulas are generated to calculate the RLC circuit elements directly from the inductor layout. The 2-/spl Pi/ model accurately captures R(f) and L(f) characteristics beyond the self-resonant frequency. Using frequency-independent RLC elements, this new model is fully compatible with both ac and transient analysis. Verification with measurement data from a SiGe process demonstrates accurate performance prediction and excellent scalability for a wide range of inductor configurations.     

AC-DC converter with parametric reactive power compensation

Resonant converters of 50 (60) Hz AC-DC are described, where each half cycle of network voltage the capacitor and inductor of an oscillatory circuit are switched from series into parallel and vice versa. The duration of series and parallel connection and also the transformer ratio are parametrically dependent on load. In the case of short circuit, only the parallel oscillating circuit operates. This restricts sharply the output current. The reactive power of the capacitor and the inductor compensate each other, both in the cases of series and parallel connection. Therefore, the power factor is very high from no load to short circuit. This converter fits very well for supplying arc furnaces, and there is no need for the costly and fast reactive power compensator and filter circuits. The operating principle of the converter, design principles, and a real operating converter rated 5.4 MW supplying a steel-melting arc furnace are described     

A simple CMOS-based inductor simulator and frequency performance improvement techniques

In this paper, a new CMOS grounded positive tunable inductor simulator based on using two simple CMOS transconductors and an inverting amplifier is presented. The introduced inductor simulator uses a grounded capacitor; accordingly, it is suitable for integrated circuit (IC) fabrication. In addition a CMOS circuit for realizing negative tunable resistor which can be used for parasitic cancellation in inductor simulators and consequently enhancing their frequency performances is developed. A novel method for providing high-frequency performance improvement of simulated inductors is also introduced. Simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the performance of the developed inductor simulator and validity of the proposed frequency performance improvement method.