共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 750 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
分析了目前广东电网电压无功控制存在的不足,介绍了分布式电压无功全局优化控制系统的结构原理、技术难点。该系统由主站系统、变电站电压无功实时控制子系统(VQC)和通信子系统构成。通过全网离散无功优化计算获得各子站系统的电压和无功控制范围,可实现对电网电压无功全局优化和分布式实时控制。 相似文献
6.
分布式电压无功全局优化控制系统的研制与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了目前广东电网电压无功控制存在的不足,介绍了分布式电压无功全局优化控制系统的结构原理、技术难点。系统由主站系统、变电站电压无功实时控制子系统(VQC)和通信子系统构成。各子站系统的电压和无功控制范围通过全网离散无功优化计算获得,可实现对电网电压无功全局优化和分布式实时控制. 相似文献
7.
电网的电压控制和无功优化是提高电压合格率, 降低网损,提高系统稳定性的有效手段。针对新疆地区电网,提出了基于地调主站调度自动化系统(SCADA/EMS) 的电压无功优化控制系统。采用集中控制结构,根据实时数据对地区电网进行全网电压、无功优化计算,并介绍了该系统的优化算法以及在实施中应注意的问题。 相似文献
8.
结合无功/电压实时优化控制模型提出了一种基于改进差异进化算法的地区电网无功/电压实时优化控制实现方法。该方法将差异进化算法与无功/电压控制特点相结合以改善初始种群质量、缩小寻优空间、进行"约束指导"与分群寻优提高算法的计算速度和效率。以某一实际地区电网为例进行无功/电压实时优化仿真计算,结果表明,所提算法和策略是可行、有效和实用的。 相似文献
9.
介绍了苏州地区变电站电压无功控制的现状以及电压无功优化系统的建设背景,设计了一套基于全局电网范围的电压无功优化系统,详细分析了该系统的硬件构成及网络的安全构成方式,接着分析了该系统的数学模型、最优的算法设计以及软件设计流程,还详细说明了系统的安全闭锁功能设计,最后阐述了该系统实现的功能以及在苏州市区电网的实际应用效果. 相似文献
10.
文章分析了广东省中山地区电网电压自动控制装置运行现状,根据中山地区电网结构特点,提出分级控制方案,计了一套基于全局电网范围的电压无功优化系统(AVC),详细介绍了该系统的结构、控制模式、控制流程和运行情况. 相似文献
11.
12.
Ahmed M. Kassem 《电力部件与系统》2014,42(8):831-844
This study investigates the application of the model predictive control technique for voltage stability of an isolated hybrid wind–diesel power system based on reactive power control. The proposed generation system mainly consists of a synchronous generator for a diesel-generator system and an induction generator for a wind energy conversion system. A static VAR compensator is used to stabilize load voltage through compensating reactive power. Two control paths are used to stabilize load bus voltage based on model predictive control. The first control path is used to adjust the total reactive power of the system by controlling the static VAR compensator firing angle. The second is proposed to control the excitation voltage of the synchronous generator. Model predictive control is used to determine t optimal control actions, including system constraints. To mitigate calculation effort and reduce numerical problems, especially in a large prediction horizon, an exponentially weighted functional model predictive control (F-model predictive control) is applied. The proposed controller was tested through step change in load reactive power plus step increase in input wind power. The performance of the proposed system with the proposed controller was compared with classical model predictive control; moreover, this scheme is tested against parameter variations. 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
E. E. El‐Araby Naoto Yorino Yoshifumi Zoka 《IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering》2006,1(3):247-254
This paper presents a novel approach for procuring VAR service in a competitive market‐based environment, in which the transmission operator (TO) is supposed to run the market and enter into long‐term contracts with the successful candidates for providing the required VAR whenever called upon. The proposed method is new in that the VAR procurement problem and control problem, including load shedding, are uniformly formulated so that N‐1 security is guaranteed. Voltage stability is newly introduced into the VAR market problem in an explicit manner for normal and emergency states. The objective function is the total cost for TO, which includes the payment to VAR providers, power loss cost for normal states, and control costs for emergency states. The explicit inclusion of voltage security margin enables the TO to easily identify the critical VAR providers who should be contracted to maintain the required security level. This implies that the VAR providers in this market will be fairly remunerated on the basis of their contributions to the system security that measures the relative worth of each VAR provider. The proposed method has been applied to the IEEE 57 bus‐system to demonstrate its usefulness. © 2006 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
16.
随着电网负荷的不断增加,电压稳定性问题日益突出,电网出现电压失稳的可能性也越来越大。为了改善系统电压稳定性,以电压稳定在线监控的简化三指标为基础,分析了无功注入量的变化对电压稳定的影响;根据简化L指标函数的微分基本性质,推导出了一种关于无功优化通用的、规范的解析算法。该方法能快速地计算负荷节点无功注入量,使得电网运行在带相应负荷的最佳稳定状态。通过IEEE-14、IEEE-30、IEEE-57、IEEE-118系统的算例仿真,验证了所述方法对于提高电压稳定性,降低电网崩溃风险的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
17.
为了满足电力市场环境下的无功潮流优化运行,详细分析了电力市场环境下无功成本的发生;由于系统发生故障或系统负荷增长而造成系统的无功短缺是电压失稳的主要原因,提出了一个简单实用的故障筛选和排序方法,并以严重事故下电压稳定作为约束条件建立了电力市场环境下无功潮流优化的数学模型,再用免疫算法求解此模型。IEEE-30系统算例结果表明该模型的正确性和算法的可行性。详细比较不同电压稳定标准下及不同体制环境下无功潮流优化的结果得出,在电力市场环境下必须将减少无功成本纳入无功潮流优化目标函数中。 相似文献
18.
为了提高低压配用电系统中的功率因数、降低线损、稳定用户端电压,提出了一种多DSTATCOM快速动态静止型无功补偿与TSC无功补偿相结合,DSTATCOM采用固定电容容量调节其两端电压频率的方法实现无功补偿的调节。采用该方法能够实现快速无级的动态补偿,TSC实现有级无功补偿,把二者结合在一起实现了大容量无功补偿的无级调节,并分析了系统的控制原理及控制策略。两级无功补偿系统具有体积小、成本低、动态响应快等特点。通过实验验证了该方法的可靠性和实用性。 相似文献
19.
Chaotic krill herd algorithm (KHA) (CKHA) is proposed in this paper to solve the optimal VAR dispatch problem of power system considering either minimization of real power loss or that of absolute value of total voltage deviation or improvements of voltage profile as an objective while satisfying all the equality and the inequality constraints of the power system network. Detailed studies of different chaotic maps are illustrated. Among these, Logistic map is considered in the proposed technique to improve the performance of the basic KHA. The performance of the proposed CKHA is implemented, successfully, on standard IEEE 14- and IEEE 118-bus test power systems in which the control of bus voltages, tap position of transformers and reactive power sources are involved. The results offered by the proposed CKHA are compared to other evolutionary optimization based techniques surfaced in the recent state-of-the-art literature. Simulation results indicate that the proposed CKHA approach yields better optimization efficacy over some other recent popular techniques in terms of results offered, effectiveness, quality of solution and convergence speed. 相似文献