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1.
介绍了一种制作在低阻硅(3~8Ω*cm)上的悬臂式RF MEMS开关.在Cr/Au CPW共面波导上,金/SiOxNy/金三明治结构或电镀金作为悬置可动臂,静电受激作为开关机理.当开关处于"关断"态,其隔离度小于-35dB(20~40GHz);阈值电压为13V;开关处于"开通"态,插入损耗为4~7dB(1~10GHz),反射损耗为-15dB.另外,还分析了开关的悬臂梁弯曲度与驱动电压的关系,并应用ANSYS软件对开关进行了电学、力学及耦合特性的计算机模拟.  相似文献   

2.
描述了 DC— 2 0 GHz射频 MEMS开关的设计和制造工艺 .开关为一薄金属膜桥组成的桥式结构 ,形成一个单刀单掷 (SPST)并联设置的金属 -绝缘体 -金属接触 .开关通过上下电极之间的静电力进行控制 ,其插入损耗及隔离性能取决于开态和关态的电容 .测试结果如下 :射频 MEMS开关驱动电压约为 2 0 V,在“开”态下 DC— 2 0 GHz带宽的插入损耗小于 0 .6 9d B;在“关”态下在 14— 18GHz时隔离大于 13d B,在 18— 2 0 GHz时隔离大于 16 d B.本器件为国内首只研制成功的宽带射频 MEMS开关  相似文献   

3.
描述了一种串联微波 MEMS开关的设计、制造过程 ,它制作在玻璃衬底上 ,采用金铂触点 ,在 DC~ 5 GHz,插损小于 0 .6 d B,隔离度大于 30 d B,开关时间小于 30μs.对这种微波开关的温度特性和功率处理能力进行了测试 ,在DC~ 4 GHz,85℃下的插损增加了 0 .2 d B,- 5 5℃下的插损增加了 0 .4 d B,而隔离度基本保持不变 .在开关中流过的连续波功率从 1 0 d Bm上升到 35 .1 d Bm ,开关的插损下降了 0 .1~ 0 .6 d B,并且在 35 .1 d Bm (3.2 4 W)下开关还能工作 .和所报道的并联开关最大处理功率 (4 2 0 m W)相比 ,该结果说明串联开关具有较大的功率处理能力  相似文献   

4.
南京电子器件研究所最近研制出国内首只宽带微波 MEMS开关 ,在 DC- 2 0 GHz范围内插入损耗、驻波和隔离性能良好。开关设计为一薄金属膜桥组成的内禀式桥式结构 ,在硅衬底上由介质膜、下电极、上金属薄膜、共平面波导传一等组成 ,形成一个 SPST并联设置的金属 -绝缘体 -金属接触开关。开关通过静电力进行控制 ,其插入损耗及隔离性能取决于开态和关态的电容。所研制宽带微波 MEMS开关 ,用 WIL TRON36 0 B网络分析仪进行检测 ,结果是 :DC-2 0 GHz频段插入损耗小于 0 .6 9d B;1 4- 1 8GHz内隔离大于 1 3d B,1 8- 2 0 GHz时隔离大…  相似文献   

5.
报道一种新型 X波段 0 .2 5 μm PHEMT全单片集成低噪声子系统。该子系统由开关衰减电路、采样检波电路和低噪声放大器三部分组成。开关插入损耗仅 0 .5 d B,放大器噪声系数小于 1 .5 d B。当开关控制电压为-2 V,输入电平 <-7d Bm时 ,此系统相当于一个低噪声放大器。在 8.5~ 1 0 .5 GHz频率内 ,整个系统增益大于2 4d B,噪声系数小于 2 .0 d B,输入输出 VSWR<1 .5 ;但当输入电平 >-7d Bm时 ,采样检波电路开始工作 ,打开主放大器前的开关衰减器 ,限制输入功率进入 LNA。输入功率越大 ,反射越大。在开关控制电压为 +2 V时 ,无论输入功率多大 ,开关关闭通道  相似文献   

6.
展示了一种基于新型自组装微带-波导过渡的D波段(110~170 GHz)发射机模块.过渡结构的仿真平均插入损耗为0. 6 d B,回波损耗于带内基本优于10 d B.基于该过渡结构以及阻性混频器和倍频器芯片,设计了一种D波段发射机模块.该发射机模块工作于110~153 GHz,峰值输出功率于150 GHz可达-4. 6 d Bm,3d B带宽为145. 8~159. 3 GHz.使用该模块进行了64-QAM高阶无线通信测试,测试传输速率为3 Gb/s,验证了模块封装方案的实用性.  相似文献   

7.
采用砷化镓 76mm 0 .7μm离子注入 MESFET工艺技术研制出手机用砷化镓 DPDT单片射频开关(以下简称单片开关 )。该单片开关面积 1 3 1 0 μm× 1 2 5 0 μm,总栅宽 3 6mm,工作频率 DC~ 2 GHz,1 GHz下插入损耗 IL小于 0 .5 2 d B,隔离度 ISO大于 1 7d B,驻波 VSWR≤ 1 .3 ,2 GHz下 IL小于 0 .7d B,ISO大于 1 1 d B,驻波≤ 1 .3 ,反向三阶交调 PTOI优于 64 d Bm,1 W射频信号下的栅漏电小于 2 0 μA。连续五批共 60片的统计结果表明 ,该单片开关圆片上芯片的直流成品率最低 84 % ,最高 96% ;微波参数成品率在 75 %~ 86%之间 ,代表着国内 Ga As单片电路成品率的最高水平  相似文献   

8.
高隔离度S波段MEMS膜桥开关   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
常规的 MEMS膜桥开关在 1 0 GHz以上频段才具有低插损、高隔离度 (>2 0 d B)的优点。文中介绍了一种应用于微波低频段—— S波段的高隔离 MEMS膜桥开关 ,给出了开关的设计与优化方法 ,建立了开关的等效电路模型。通过双膜桥结构、选择高介电常数的介质膜、微电感结构膜桥这些措施 ,达到提高开关隔离度的目的。利用 HFSS软件仿真的结果表明 ,该开关在微波低频段 (3~ 6GHz)有着很好的隔离性能。开关样品在片测试的电性能指标 :插损 <0 .3 d B,隔离度 >40 d B,驱动电压 <2 0 V  相似文献   

9.
0101867平面变压器的结构原理与应用[刊]/罗利文//电子技术应用.—2000,26(10).—65~66(D)大多数 DC/DX;变换器都需要隔离变压器,而平面变压器技术在隔离变压器的许多方面实现了重要的突破。介绍了平面变压器的结构、性能和使用方法。参3Y2000-62474-689 0101868信号频率为0.25GHz~40GHz 的低驱动电压射频微电机械系统开关=Low actuation voltage RF MEMSswitches with signal frequencies from 0.25GHz to 40GHz[会,英]/Shen,S.C.& Feng.M.//1999 IEEE Inter-national Electron Devices Meeting.—689~692(PC)介绍一种新的低压无线电频率微电机械系统(RFMEMS)开关,其开关电压为14~17V。当开关以40GHz 接通时,介入损耗不超过0.5dB,返回损耗为-15dB;当处于断开状态时,在0.25GHz~40GHz 频带上可达到27dB 以上隔离。描述了开关结构、制造过程  相似文献   

10.
DC-20GHz射频MEMS开关   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
描述了DC-20GHz射频MEMS开关的设计和制造工艺.开关为一薄金属膜桥组成的桥式结构,形成一个单刀单掷(SPST)并联设置的金属-绝缘体-金属接触.开关通过上下电极之间的静电力进行控制,其插入损耗及隔离性能取决于开态和关态的电容.测试结果如下:射频MEMS开关驱动电压约为20V,在"开”态下DC-20GHz带宽的插入损耗小于0.69dB;在"关”态下在14-18GHz时隔离大于13dB,在18-20GHz时隔离大于16dB.本器件为国内首只研制成功的宽带射频MEMS开关.  相似文献   

11.
DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.  相似文献   

12.
This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel's.  相似文献   

13.
The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.  相似文献   

14.
Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.  相似文献   

15.
The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.  相似文献   

16.
From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.  相似文献   

17.
It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems. In this letter, a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas. The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory.  相似文献   

18.
Waveguide multilayer optical card (WMOC) is a novel storage device of three-dimensional optical information. An advanced readout system fitting for the WMOC is introduced in this paper. The hardware mainly consists of the light source for reading, WMOC, motorized stages addressing unit, microscope imaging unit, CCD detecting unit and PC controlling & processing unit. The movement of the precision motorized stage is controlled by the computer through Visual Basic (VB) language in software. A control panel is also designed to get the layer address and the page address through which the position of the motorized stages can be changed. The WMOC readout system is easy to manage and the readout result is directly displayed on computer monitor.  相似文献   

19.
The effect of laser microbeam trapping the bioparticles has been appfied widely in the biology .However the micromechanism of the acting that realizes the laser-microbeam trapping bioparticles is still lacking. In this paper ,the act microchenism of the gradiant force of laser microbeam for the bioparticles is analysed by means of quantum theory ,The result accords with our experiment.  相似文献   

20.
In order to diagnose the laser-produced plasmas, a focusing curved crystal spectrometer has been developed for measuring the X-ray lines radiated from a laser-produced plasmas. The design is based on the fact that the ray emitted from a source located at one focus of an ellipse will converge on the other focus by the reflection of the elliptical surface. The focal length and the eccentricity of the ellipse are 1350 mm and 0.9586, respectively. The spectrometer can be used to measure the X- ray lines in the wavelength range of 0.2-0.37 nm, and a LiF crystal (200) (2d = 0.4027 nm) is used as dispersive element covering Bragg angle from 30° to 67.5°. The spectrometer was tested on Shengnang- Ⅱ which can deliver laser energy of 60-80 J/pulse and the laser wavelength is 0.35 μm. Photographs of spectra including the 1 s2p ^1P1-1s^2 ^1S0 resonance line(w), the 1s2p ^3P2-1s^2 1S0 magnetic quadrupole line(x), the 1s2p ^3P1-1 s^2 ^1S0 intercombination lines(y), the 1 s2p ^3S~1-1 s^2 ^1S0 forbidden line(z) in helium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅺ and the 1 s2s2p ^2P3/2-1 s622s ^2S1/2 line(q) in lithium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅹhave been recorded with a X-ray CCD camera. The experimental result shows that the wavelength resolution(λ/△ 2) is above 1000 and the elliptical crystal spectrometer is suitable for X-ray spectroscopy.  相似文献   

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