共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
面向后三代移动通信的MIMO—GMC无线传输技术 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
面向后三代移动通信应用,本文提出多入多出(MIMO)信道环境下广义多载波(GMC)无线传输技术方案,对其中若干关键技术进行了简要阐述,包括广义多载波合成与分析系统的设计与实现、双循环自适应时隙结构、导频设计与信道估计、迭代检测译码方法等,并给出瑞利衰落MIMO信道环境下链路仿真结果. 相似文献
2.
针对多输入多输出(MIMO)技术的应用需要,研究了MIMO同步算法,提出了一种基于导频和信道估计的联合同步算法。该方法运用基于二阶矩的盲估计算法进行信道估计;再把信道估计的结果用最小均方误差准则做均衡,并设计一种特别的导频来估计载波频偏并估计信道时延。在不同条件下进行仿真,分析结果表明:在复杂信道环境下算法的性能相比传统算法有显著提高,研究结果对MIMO的工程应用有较好参考意义。 相似文献
3.
短波通信受多径衰落、干扰复杂等影响严重。空时分组码(Space Time Block Code,STBC)技术在无需增加频谱资源和天线发射功率的前提下,可以利用多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)信道提供的分集增益提升传输可靠性。分析短波MIMO研究现状,提出短波单载波STBC频域均衡(Frequency-Domain Equalization,FDE)系统架构,针对短波信道引入的码间干扰研究MIMO MMSE-FDE均衡技术,并将单载波STBC频域均衡与时域均衡及短波现有波形进行仿真对比。仿真结果表明,相较于短波现有波形,单载波STBC频域均衡系统的可靠性有较大幅度提升,且性能与STBC时域均衡接近,但计算复杂度远低于STBC时域均衡。 相似文献
4.
针对高速移动环境下频率色散现象以及信道容量低和系统可靠性差的问题,提出采用多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO)技术与单载波频分多址(Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Acess, SC-FDMA)技术相结合的方法,设计了一种适用于四天线MIMO-SC-FDMA通信系统的高精度信道估计算法。该算法采用空时编码(Spatial Time Block Code, STBC)与时间切换传输分集(Time Switched Transimit Diversity, TSTD)结合的STBC-TSTD分集编码技术,选择自然插值方案,在离散傅里叶变换(Discrete Fourier Transform, DFT)信道估计方法的基础上设计了一种利用频域加权来提高信道估计精度的高精度信道估计算法,减小了频率色散现象影响,提升了信道容量和系统可靠性,通过仿真分析验证了所提算法的有效性。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
MIMO-OFDM技术 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
多进多出(MIMO)系统在发射端和接收端分别设置多副发射天线和接收天线,采用MIMO技术可以提高信道容量和信道可靠性,降低误码率。正交频分复用(OFDM)是一种特殊的多载波传输方案,各子载波在整个符号周期上正交,各子载波信号频谱可以互相重叠,子载波正交复用技术大大减少了保护带宽,提高了频带利用率。MIMO-OFDM技术是OFDM与MIMO技术结合形成的一种新技术,该技术是在OFDM传输系统中采用阵列天线实现空间分集,提高了信号质量。MIMO-OFDM技术将成为下一代移动通信核心技术的解决方案。文中全面介绍了MIMO技术和OFDM技术及两者的结合,分析了实现MIMO-OFDM技术的关键,展望了发展前景。 相似文献
9.
单载波宽带MIMO系统广义近似消息传递Turbo频域均衡 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对编码单载波循环前缀(SC-CP)多输入多输出(MIMO)系统,该文采用消息传递算法研究软输入软输出MIMO频域均衡器(FDE)的设计问题。基于广义近似消息传递(GAMP)算法,该文提出一种新的低复杂度MIMO频域均衡方法。这种消息传递MIMO均衡方法的显著特点是既保留了SC-CP传输所产生的频域均衡的优点,同时又避免了传统MIMO FDE中逐频点MIMO矩阵求逆运算,所以具有随MIMO系统接收天线数增加而线性增长的计算复杂度。计算机仿真结果表明,与传统方案相比,该文提出的MIMO频域均衡算法具有明显的误码率(BER)性能优势。 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
通用多载波CDMA无线传输体制及其研究进展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为实现高速率无线多媒体信息传输,近年来提出了一种新的无线传输体制通用多载波码分多址(GMC CDMA)。在GMC CDMA中,通过把信息符号流转换成符号块后,在符号块级冗余扩频,消除了多用户间干扰和符号间干扰,从而具有对信道衰落不敏感、频谱效率高等优点,提高了系统误比特率性能和容量,是新一代无线通信系统中极具发展前景的技术体制。该文综述了GMC CDMA的原理、设计、性能特点以及研究进展等,并讨论了几个热点研究问题。 相似文献
13.
基于室内视距(Line-of-Sight,LOS)和非视距(Non-Line-of-Sight,NLOS)无线信道测量数据,研究了28 GHz多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)信道参数和容量特性.具体地说,分析了莱斯K因子、时延扩展、出发角和到达角的角度扩展等信道参数,研究了MIMO信道容量及空间相关性对容量的影响.结果表明:莱斯K因子、时延扩展以及角度扩展值取决于测量环境及场景;LOS条件下时延扩展的累积分布函数(Cumulative Distribution Function,CDF)曲线与正态分布拟合优于NLOS条件下的数据;MIMO天线空间相关性越大信道容量越小.本文结果可为28 GHz无线通信系统设计提供有用信息. 相似文献
14.
15.
The design of linear transceivers for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems with channel state information is particularly challenging for two main reasons. First, since several substreams are established through the MIMO channel, it is not even clear how the quality of the system should be measured. Second, once a cost function has been chosen to measure the quality, the optimization of the system according to such criterion is generally difficult due to the nonconvexity of the problem. Recent results have solved the problem for the wide family of Schur-concave/convex functions, resulting in simple closed-form solutions when the system is modeled as a single MIMO channel. However, with several MIMO channels (such as in multi-antenna multicarrier systems), the solution is generally more involved, leading in some cases to the need to employ general-purpose interior-point methods. This problem is specifically addressed in this paper by combining the closed-form solutions for single MIMO channels with a primal decomposition approach, resulting in a simple and efficient method for multiple MIMO channels. The extension to functions that are not Schur-concave/convex is also briefly considered, relating the present work with a recently proposed method to minimize the average bit error rate (BER) of the system. 相似文献
16.
17.
MIMO biorthogonal partners and applications 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) biorthogonal partners arise in many different contexts, one of them being multiwavelet theory. They also play a central role in the theory of MIMO channel equalization, especially with fractionally spaced equalizers. In this paper, we first derive some theoretical properties of MIMO biorthogonal partners. We develop conditions for the existence of MIMO biorthogonal partners and conditions under which FIR solutions are possible. In the process of constructing FIR MIMO biorthogonal partners, we exploit the nonuniqueness of the solution. This will lead to the design of flexible fractionally spaced MIMO zero-forcing equalizers. The additional flexibility in design makes these equalizers more robust to channel noise. Finally, other situations where MIMO biorthogonal partners occur are also considered, such as prefiltering in multiwavelet theory and deriving the vector version of the least squares signal projection problem 相似文献
18.
《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2008,55(8):2344-2355
19.
《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2009,56(7):1360-1372
20.
Seok-Hwan Park Ali M. Fouladgar Tariq Elkourdi Osvaldo Simeone Onur Sahin Shlomo Shamai 《Journal of Signal Processing Systems》2016,83(2):133-149
This work studies the robust design of linear precoding and linear/ non-linear equalization for multi-cell MIMO systems in the presence of imperfect channel state information (CSI). A worst-case design approach is adopted whereby the CSI error is assumed to lie within spherical sets of known radius. First, the optimal robust design of linear precoders is tackled for a MIMO interference broadcast channel (MIMO-IBC) with general unicast/multicast messages in each cell and operating over multiple time-frequency resources. This problem is formulated as the maximization of the worst-case sum-rate assuming optimal detection at the mobile stations (MSs). Then, symbol-by-symbol non-linear equalization at the MSs is considered. In this case, the problem of jointly optimizing linear precoding and decision-feedback (DF) equalization is investigated for a MIMO interference channel (MIMO-IC) with the goal of minimizing the worst-case sum-mean squared error (MSE). Both problems are addressed by proposing iterative algorithms with descent properties. The algorithms are also shown to be implementable in a distributed fashion on processors that have only local and partial CSI by means of the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). From numerical results, it is shown that the proposed robust solutions significantly improve over conventional non-robust schemes in terms of sum-rate or symbol error rate. Moreover, it is seen that the proposed joint design of linear precoding and DF equalization outperforms existing separate solutions. 相似文献