基于GaN HEMT 多倍频程高效率功率放大器设计

使用GaN HEMT 功率器件,设计了一款多倍频程高效率功率放大器。利用负载牵引技术分析输入功率、偏置电压、工作频率对功率器件输出阻抗的影响,从而寻找出满足宽带性能的最优阻抗区域;输入、输出匹配网络采用了切比雪夫多节阻抗变换器的综合设计方法,很好地拓展了匹配网络的带宽性能,从而实现了0. 8 ~4. 0 GHz(相对带宽133%)多倍频程高效率功率放大器电路。连续波大信号测试结果表明:在0. 8 ~ 4. 0 GHz 的频率范围内输出功率为39. 5 ~42. 9 dBm,漏极效率为54. 20% ~73. 73%,增益为9. 4 ~12. 0 dB。在中心频率2. 4 GHz 未利用线性化技术的情况下使用5 MHz WCDMA 调制信号测试得到邻近信道泄漏比(ACLR)为-27. 2 dBc。设计的工作频率能够覆盖目前主要的无线通信系统GSM900M、WCDMA、DCS1800 LTE、PCS1900 LTE、3. 5GHz WiMAX 以及下一代移动通信系统(5G)等。     

L波段高功率密度LDMOS脉冲功率测试方法

报道了在工作电压50 V、频率1.2 GHz下,功率密度1.2 W/mm射频LDMOS功率器件的研制结果。由于大功率LDMOS功率器件输入阻抗小,在50Ω负载牵引系统下测试容易出现低频振荡,严重损坏待测器件。为了消除这种低频振荡,更好地进行功率测试,研究采用了直通-反射-传输线(TRL)低阻抗测试夹具。此种夹具可以很好地抑制低频率的功率增益,消除低频振荡;而且使阻抗调节器获得更多的低阻抗点,提高负载牵引系统测试的准确度。在低阻抗的负载牵引系统测试环境下,1.2 GHz下,脉冲输出功率在1 dB压缩点为109.4 W,功率密度达到1.2 W/mm。     

C-X波段中功率GaAs MESFET

本文给出GaAs功率MESFET设计公式和计算曲线.实验结果表明:理论计算可用于确定器件的结构参数和材料参数.器件采用二氧硅隔离覆盖式叉指结构、斜凹槽栅及芯片四侧接地工艺.在4GHz下输出功率2W,9GHz下输出功率可达800mW,12GHz下输出100mW.     

X波段300 W GaN功率器件技术

介绍一种基于国产氮化镓(GaN)外延材料的X波段300 W GaN高效率内匹配器件技术。该技术采用大栅宽芯片的大信号有源模型和封装管壳、键合引线、电容等无源模型,开展X波段300 W内匹配功率器件的设计。采用四胞匹配合成电路,使用L-C网络提升器件阻抗,通过λ/4阻抗变换网络进行阻抗变换和功率合成,实现阻抗50 Ω匹配,功率分配器和匹配电容使用高Q值陶瓷基片实现。仿真实验证明,该器件在9.5~10.5 GHz频率内输出功率大于300 W,功率增益大于9 dB,功率附加效率大于38.9%。同时研究了器件输出功率和功率附加效率随工作电压、脉冲宽度、占空比变化情况。     

S波段大功率、高效率GaN HEMT器件研究

基于国产的SiC衬底GaN外延材料,研制出大栅宽GaN HEMT单胞管芯。通过使用源牵引和负载牵引技术仿真出所设计模型器件的输入输出阻抗,推导出本器件所用管芯的输入输出阻抗。使用多节λ/4阻抗变换线设计了宽带Wilkinson功率分配/合成器,对原理图进行仿真,优化匹配网络的S参数,对生成版图进行电磁场仿真,通过LC T型网络提升管芯输入输出阻抗。采用内匹配技术,成功研制出铜-钼-铜结构热沉封装的四胞内匹配GaN HEMT。在频率为2.7～3.5 GHz、脉宽为3 ms、占空比为50%、栅源电压Vgs为-3 V和漏源电压Vds为28 V下测试器件,得到最大输出功率Pout大于100 W(50 dBm),PAE大于47%,功率增益大于13 dB。     

S波段10 W SiC MESFET的研制

采用在75 mm 4H-SiC半绝缘衬底上实现的国产SiC MESFET外延材料进行器件研制,在该器件的具体研制工艺中利用感应耦合等离子体干法腐蚀,牺牲层氧化等工艺技术,研制出2 GHz工作频率下连续波输出功率大于10 W、功率增益大于9 dB、功率附加效率不低于35%的MESFET功率样管,该器件的特征频率达6.7 GHz,最高振荡频率达25 GHz.对芯片加工工艺和器件的测试技术进行了分析,给出了相应的工艺和测试结果.     

SiC MESFET微波功率测试技术

对SiC MESFET的微波测试技术进行了分析,并针对这一采用第三代半导体材料研制的器件,结合硅微波双极功率晶体管和GaAs MESFET的测试技术,建立了SiC MESFET的微波测试系统,完成了2GHz工作频率下瓦级功率输出SiC MESFET的测试,功率增益大于6dB,器件的fT为6.7GHz,fmax达25GHz.     

SiC MESFET微波功率测试技术

对SiC MESFET的微波测试技术进行了分析,并针对这一采用第三代半导体材料研制的器件,结合硅微波双极功率晶体管和GaAs MESFET的测试技术,建立了SiC MESFET的微波测试系统,完成了2GHz工作频率下瓦级功率输出SiC MESFET的测试,功率增益大于6dB,器件的fT为6.7GHz,fmax达25GHz.     

Ku波段20W AlGaN/GaN功率管内匹配技术研究

文章的主要目的是研究第三代半导体AlGaN/GaN功率管内匹配问题。以设计Ku波段20WGaN器件为例,研究了内匹配电路的设计、合成以及内匹配电路的测试,实现了GaN功率HEMT在Ku波段20W连续波输出功率的内匹配电路,并使整个电路的输入、输出电路阻抗提升至50Ω。最终所研制的AlGaN/GaNKu波段内匹配功率管在11.8GHz～12.2GHz频带内,输出功率大于20W。在12GHz功率增益大于5dB,功率附加效率29.07%,是目前国内关于GaN功率器件在Ku波段连续波输出的最高报道。     

SiC MESFET微波功率测试技术

对SiC MESFET的微波测试技术进行了分析，并针对这一采用第三代半导体材料研制的器件，结合硅微波双极功率晶体管和GaAs MESFET的测试技术，建立了SiC MESFET的微波测试系统，完成了2GHz工作频率下瓦级功率输出SiC MESFET的测试，功率增益大于6dB，器件的fT为6.7GHz, fmax达25GHz.     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

Call for Papers

正Introduction Jointly sponsored by the China Institute of Communications(CIC)and the IEEE Communications Society(IEEE ComSoc)since the year 2013,China Communications,currently,is aiming to gradually realise the transition from journal to magazine content and style.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful