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低色温高显色性大功率白光LED的制备及其发光特性研究 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
用GaN基大功率蓝光LED芯片作为激发光源,分别用荧光粉转换法和红光LED补偿法制备了不同相关色温及显色指数的白光LED。对器件的发光特性研究表明,采用监光LED芯片激发单一黄色荧光粉,虽可以获得光通量和发光效率较高的白光LED,但其色温较高,显色性较差;在黄色荧光粉中添加红色荧光粉,由于光谱中红色成分的增加,可降低器件的色温,并提高器件的显色性,但由于目前红色荧光粉的转换效率较低,致使器件的整体发光效率不高;采用蓝光LED芯片激发黄色荧光粉,同时用红光LED进行补偿,通过调整蓝光和红光LED芯片的工作电流以及荧光粉的用量,可获得低色温和高显色性白光LED,而且整体发光效率较高。 相似文献
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大功率LED整个寿命中的颜色漂移 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了研究大功率白光、蓝光LED在整个寿命中的颜色漂移,选用一系列的大功率白光、蓝光发光二极管分别进行了不同电流的恒流点亮。在点亮不同时间阶段测量了LED的发射光谱、色坐标和色温,研究了在不同电流点亮时的光通量、色坐标和色温的变化,分析了电流、时间等因素对颜色漂移的影响。结果表明,在不同电流点亮及同一电流点亮的不同时间阶段,LED的颜色不同。说明大功率LED的颜色漂移不仅是由荧光粉老化所引起,更主要的因素是材料本身的变化。文章对此进行了初步的分析,为白光LED的应用及进一步研究白光LED颜色漂移提供了参考。 相似文献
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通过分析LED封装材料中固晶胶对白光的影响,给出了不同固晶胶对白光LED光衰的效果图;通过分析荧光粉对白光LED光性能的影响,给出了用同一成分荧光粉加不同波长蓝光芯片形成的CCT/Ra关系图、同一波长蓝光芯片加不同成分荧光粉CCT/Ra关系图和蓝光芯片激发下荧光粉的相对亮度随温度的变化;通过分析配粉胶对白光LED光性能的影响,给出了不同折射率硅胶封装的白光LED光衰情况和膜清洗后不同折射率硅胶封装的白光LED光衰情况影响。从而可以依据光性能的需要,选择相应封装材料,并进行白光LED的封装设计与制造。 相似文献
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通过大量试验,探索了荧光粉分层封装和荧光粉混合封装的不同荧光胶封装工艺对大功率白光LED显色性能的影响。通过甄选荧光粉、硅胶以及配比,制备出显色指数(CRI)为95的高亮度、低衰减的大功率白光LED。 相似文献
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通过大量试验,探索了荧光粉分层封装和荧光粉混合封装的不同荧光胶封装工艺对大功率白光LED显色性能的影响。通过甄选荧光粉、硅胶以及配比,制备出显色指数(CRI)为95的高亮度、低衰减的大功率白光LED。 相似文献
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如今白光LED的使用范围越来越广泛,其使用可靠性也受到广泛的关注.为此,在文中针对白光LED,对其寿命的理论计算方法进行了介绍,并就如何对其寿命进行检测展开了探讨,在最后则是对白光LED的失效模式进行了探讨,以期可以更好的认识白光LED. 相似文献
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为确定荧光层形状对大功率白光LED光学性能的影响,对蓝光LED发光晶片激发黄色荧光粉产生白光的荧光涂布工艺进行了研究。分别通过大面积点胶、晶片表面点胶和保形荧光胶涂布工艺制得白光LED样品,利用积分球和角度测试机对白光LED的光学性能进行测试,结果表明,保形荧光层白光LED的色温、光强分布和发光角度等光学性能优于大面积点胶和晶片表面点胶白光LED的光学性能。 相似文献
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YU Xin-mei RAO Hai-bo HU Yue LI Jun-fei HOU Bin 《半导体光子学与技术》2007,13(2):97-103
As the blue and yellow lights are complementary colors, a blue InGaN LED chip is coated hy a yellow phosphor film to generate white light based on luminescence conversion mechanism. The emitted light of a blue LED is used as the primary source for exciting fluorescent material such as cerium doped yttrium aluminum garnet with the formula Y3Al2O12 : Ce^3+ (in short: YAG : Ce^3+ ). The matching of the spectrum of the blue LED chips and the YAG : Ce^3+ yellow phosphor is studied to improve the conversion efficiency. The packaging methods and manufacturing processes for high power single chip-white LEDs are introduced. The uniformity of the output white light is investigated. Based on the characteristics of the high power white LEDs, some approaches and processes are suggested to improve the light uniformity when they are fabricated. The effectiveness of those approaches on the improvement of LEDs is discussed in detail and some interesting conclusions are also presented. 相似文献
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驱动电流对大功率白光LED荧光粉转换效率的影响 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
对4种1W白光功率LED进行了100~900mA的变驱动电流光学特性试验。分析了荧光粉转换效率随驱动电流变化的内在机理,一是由于驱动电流增大导致蓝光芯片内量子限制斯塔克效应引起峰值波长蓝移,致使蓝光与荧光粉的匹配程度降低;二是由于驱动电流增大导致器件温度升高,荧光粉的非辐射增多,且其激发态能级分裂加剧,导致部分能量降低,黄光波长出现红移现象。通过分析上述两种因素的综合作用,得出了荧光粉转换效率随驱动电流变化的规律,并据此提出改进白光LED驱动电流特性的建议。 相似文献
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One of the methods to derive white light from light emitting diodes(LEDs) is the multi-chip white LED technology, which mixes the light from red, green and blue LEDs. Introduced is an optimal algorithm for the spectrum design of the multi-chip white LEDs in this paper. It optimizes the selection of single color LEDs and drive current controlling, so that the multi-chip white LED achieves the target correlated color temperature (CCT), as well as high luminous efficacy and good color rendering. A CCT tunable LED light source with four high-power LEDs is realized based on the above optimal design. Test results show that it maintains satisfactory color rendering and stable luminous efficacy across the whole CCT tuning range. Finally, discussed are the design improvement and the prospect of the future applications of the CCT tunable LED light source. 相似文献
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介绍了一种应用远程激发技术的大功率集成LED光转换光源,通过使用固晶区无绝缘层的镜面铝基板进行集成封装蓝光LED光源,即COB光源。所制蓝光光源与远程激发荧光粉模块结合制成LED光转换光源。利用镜面铝基板的高导热系数,解决多种LED封装形式下芯片点亮温度过高、光源衰减快的问题。采用LED荧光高分子模块与蓝光芯片分离结合的远程激发技术制成白光光源,解决荧光粉分布不均、热老化、色偏移问题。通过与传统粉胶封装方式制得的大功率集成LED器件比较测试,该种光源具有防眩光、光色均匀度高、长寿命、节能和环保的优点,从而具有更广泛的用途。 相似文献
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Preparation of GaN-on-Si based thin-film flip-chip LEDs 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
GaN based MQW epitaxial layers were grown on Si(111) substrate by MOCVD using AIN as the buffer layer.High light extraction LEDs were prepared by substrate transferring technology in combination with thin-film and flip-chip design.The blue and white 1.1×1.1 mm~2 LED lamps are measured.The optical powers and external quantum efficiency for silicone encapsulated blue lamp are 546 mW,and 50.3%at forward current of 350 mA, while the photometric light output for a white lamp packaged with standard YAG phosphor is 120.1 lm. 相似文献
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H.C. Chen K.J. Chen C.C. Lin C.H. Wang C.C. Yeh H.H. Tsai M.H. Shih H.C. Kuo 《Microelectronics Reliability》2012,52(5):933-936
In this paper, white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with air-gap embedded package were proposed and fabricated by a simple method including pulsed spray coating. The lumen efficiency of air-gap embedded LED was enhanced by 8.8% at driving current of 350 mA, compared to conventional remote phosphor white LED. This improvement was due to the enhanced utilization of blue and yellow rays, which were confirmed by pulse current-dependent correlated color temperature (CCT). The utilization efficiency of blue rays was enhanced by 12.4% due to the embedded air-gap layer. The simulation results performed by Monte-Carlo ray tracing method agreed with our experiments, which showed enhancement in lumen efficiency and similar CCT. Finally, the electric field intensity versus different thickness for air-gap and no air-gap embedded white LED was calculated to check the incident blue rays trapped in phosphor layer. 相似文献
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运用基于蒙特卡罗的光线追迹方法,对采用"光转换"兼"多色混合"技术的白光LED的显色指数、相关色温、光通量、光辐射功率、荧光粉颗粒密度和色坐标进行了仿真计算和优化选择。通过改变红、绿、蓝三种LED芯片的组合方式和红、绿、黄三种荧光粉的混合方式及各色荧光粉的密度,在保证有合理的光通量输出的条件下,得到了不同色温区的高显色指数白光LED。从显色指数角度看,冷白、正白和暖白光应分别选择BBB芯片+绿、红色荧光粉、BBB芯片+黄、红色荧光粉和RBB芯片+黄色荧光粉组合。实验上测试了采用这几种组合方式的白光LED光谱、显色指数、色温、光通量和色坐标,实验数据与仿真结果基本吻合。 相似文献