一种C波段大功率谐波滤波器的设计

介绍了在大功率要求下一种C波段谐波滤波器的设计方法,采用漏壁式低通滤波方式,结构上分为主波导和副波导阵。该滤波器通带内电压驻波比小,插入损耗低。该设计使得滤波器耐功率高,可靠性好,可适用于多种大功率侦察设备。     

基于HBAR的X波段低相噪频率合成方法

基于高次谐波体声波谐振器(HBAR)的高Q值梳谱信号产生的特性提出了一种低相位噪声频率合成方法。该文根据HBAR的工作原理,采用HBAR与声表滤波器级联的方法共同构成低噪声振荡环路直接产生S波段信号,然后通过四倍频模块输出X波段频率信号。采用HBAR与声表滤波器串联的方式提高了带外频响抑制,输出的2.2GHz信号的相位噪声达-118.9dBc/Hz@1kHz,四倍频后得到的X波段信号8.8GHz的相噪达到-107.4dBc/Hz@1kHz。     

C波段大功率谐波滤波器设计

介绍一种C波段大功率谐波滤波器。该滤波器采用同轴传输线周期性结构实现谐波滤波特性，输入输出接口采用标准的BJ-48波导，以便于与发射机输出馈线系统的接口连接，整个滤波器的设计构思巧妙，结构紧凑，零件少，易于装配，不用调试，而且整个滤波器以完全空气介质实现，因而通带损耗小，有利于高功率传输。本文主要给出基本理论、设计思路、仿真和实验测试结果。     

UC-PBG结构在微带滤波器设计中的应用

针对微带电路频率响应多谐性的影响,本文研究应用UC-PBG结构集成到微带电路的设计中,从而削弱高次谐波对微带传输线的影响,提高微波滤波器的频带特性,并通过设计测试C波段PBG带通滤波器加以验证.     

模拟中频滤波幅相特性对微波着陆相位信号解算的影响分析

在微波着陆机载接收机中,射频通道将 C 波段信号变换为中频信号,中频信号通过模拟中频滤波器送入到后级处理,模拟中频滤波器的幅相特性特别是相位特性的好坏对后级解算相位信息影响较大,合理的认识评价模拟中频滤波器特性对整机相位信号的影响,是设计与考核模拟中频滤波器的基础。本文介绍了微波着陆机载设备相位信号解算处理通路及原理,并从系统角度给出了模拟中频滤波器特性对与系统相位信号解算的影响,为模拟中频滤波器的设计及系统评价模拟滤波器的性能做出参考。     

C波段LTCC宽边耦合叠层滤波器设计

C波段LTCC带通滤波器的设计,由于其谐振器采取集中LC元件,其Q值偏低,且LTCC厚膜集中元件大小在C波段相对偏大,为此在设计方面主要考虑利用传输线结构的分布参数谐振单元。分布参数宽边耦合谐振单元耦合系数大,特别适合中宽带滤波器设计。文章根据滤波器指标要求,通过电路综合出滤波器的耦合系数及外部Q值。然后利用LTCC多层优势,实现宽边叠层耦合谐振单元的C波段滤波器。     

一种UHF带通滤波器的设计

为了掌握微波滤波器的制作原理及设计方法,实现一种UHF波段带通滤波器的设计和制作。该设计采用了既定指标确定滤波器的形式（椭圆函数LC带通滤波器）,以椭圆函数为理论基础,通过软件仿真、版图制作、加工,并通过矢量网络分析仪进行调试、测试,从而制作成功满足指标的UHF波段带通滤波器。要设计一个滤波器,首先要分析滤波器的技术指标,选择合适的滤波器形式,确定滤波器的级数,分析滤波器的带外特性以及通带特性,估算滤波器中心衰减和带外抑制的大小,对滤波器进行合理的设计与计算,最后要对滤波器进行仿真优化,直至达到满意的技术指标。     

140 GHz关键射频组件研究

在基于超外差体制的太赫兹无线通信系统接收机和发射机中,混频器、滤波器和本振源是决定系统性能的关键器件。本文分别针对基于肖特基二极管技术的140 GHz次谐波混频器、基于微机电系统（MEMS）体硅工艺的140 GHz带通滤波器和V波段毫米波本振倍频源的仿真设计和关键工艺开展了研究。测试结果表明：140 GHz次谐波混频器单边带转换损耗为26 dB,140 GHz带通滤波器的带内插损为8 dB,V波段毫米波本振倍频源最大输出功率大于50 mW（63.2 GHz~67.2 GHz）。     

基于缺陷地抑制高阶谐波的带通滤波器设计

采用微带线设计的平行耦合滤波器(MCL-BPF)在通带以外往往产生谐波,出现寄生频段。利用缺陷地结构(Defected Ground Structure,DGS)的单极点带阻特性和慢波效应可以改善寄生通带,抑制谐波输出。对2.4GHz的传统微带平行耦合滤波器和改进型带通滤波器进行了仿真设计与加工测试。实测结果与仿真数据良好吻合,所提出基于斜哑铃型DGS的带通滤波器(S-DGS-BPF)可抑制至四阶谐波,抑制度达到-22dB以下,阻带为3-10GHz,中心频率处回波损耗为-26.93dB。并且改进型滤波器的尺寸缩小了约10%。     

机械制冷机用直线电机驱动电路的谐波特性研究

对机械制冷机用直线电机驱动电路的谐波特性进行了研究。选择一台150 W的直线电机作为研究对象,通过理论仿真和实验验证进行了输出电压的谐波分析,探究了滤波器设计对驱动电路谐波特性的影响。通过研究滤波器电感L和电容C的变化与输出谐波的关系对滤波器进行了优化。经过优化的滤波器在性能上得到了很大的提升,输出驱动的谐波总畸变率(Total Harmonic Distortion, THD)从4%降到了1.96%。     

A Novel High-Power Harmonic Suppressor

The use of high-power harmonic suppressors, or low-pass filters, is becoming an accepted technique in the microwave state-of-the-art. The filter to be described is a novel version of the "leaky wall" type. A C-band fundamental frequency harmonic suppressor has been designed with attenuation characteristics verified through the fourth harmonic (K band). This filter exhibited attenuation of greater than 40 db for several harmonic modes, fundamental frequency insertion loss of less than 0.15 db, an input VSWR of less than 1.15 in the pass band and an input VSWR of less than 2:1 in the stop band. The over-all length of this device is 18 in with a cross section of approximately 7 in x 7 in. Data on a similar X-band low-pass filter are also presented.     

微波带通滤波器频率特性模拟研究

采用直接耦合短截线滤波器的设计方程设计了一个带通滤波器,利用CST Microwave studio进行了仿真模拟,并与实际测试结果进行了比较.     

波导E面金属片滤波器的优化设计

本文采用模式展开方法,导出了波导E面金属片滤波器的散射参量,进而编写了滤波器优化设计程序,设计、制造和测试了一个长三厘米滤波器,实验结果和理论结果符合得很好。本文方法考虑了高次模式通过谐振腔发生的耦合,设计的滤波器特性比较理想,在频率的低端和高端阻带衰减都较大,所以比采用变分原理导出等效网络参数然后进行综合设计的方法优越。     

A miniaturized double-surface CPW bandpass filter improved spuriousresponses

A novel miniaturized double-surface coplanar waveguide (CPW) filter has been developed. The filter is constructed by an electrode pattern of half-wavelength resonators on a double-sided circuit board with a high dielectric constant. A miniaturized pattern can be obtained by optimization of the electrode layout without any deterioration in unloaded Q. We use a particular pattern of via holes to reduce spurious responses. The filter is 38% smaller in size than the conventional λ/4 CPW filter. Spurious responses up to the third harmonic are suppressed by 13 dB, and satisfy the performance level required for industrial-scientific-medical band equipment. The measurement results agree well with the results of simulation     

Compact Harmonic Filter Design and Fabrication Using IPD Technology

An integrated passive device (IPD) technology has been developed to meet the ever increasing needs of size and cost reduction in radio front-end transceiver module applications. Electromagnetic (EM) simulation was used extensively in the design of the process technology and the optimization of inductor and harmonic filter designs and layouts. Parameters such as inductor shape, inner diameter, metal thickness, metal width, and substrate thickness have been optimized to provide inductors with high quality factors. The technology includes 1) a thick plated gold metal process to reduce resistive loss; 2) MIM capacitors using PECVD SiN dielectric layer; 3) airbridges for inductor underpass and capacitor pick-up; and 4) a 10 mil finished GaAs substrate to improve inductor quality factor. Both lumped element circuit simulations and electromagnetic (EM) simulations have been used in the harmonic filter circuit designs for high accuracy and fast design cycle time. This paper will present the EM simulation calibration and demonstrate the importance of using EM simulation in the filter design in order to achieve first-time success in wafer fabrication. The fabricated IPD devices have insertion loss of 0.5 dB and harmonic rejections of 30dB with die size of 1.42 mm for high band (1710 MHz-1910 MHz) and 1.89 mm for low band (824-915 MHz) harmonic filters.     

一种新型超宽带带通滤波器的设计

针对超宽带(UWB)系统易受无线网络信号干扰及传统的超宽带带通滤波器阻带较窄,不能有效抑制谐波的问题,提出了一种新型的UWB带通滤波器,该滤波器由两级交指梳状耦合谐振器级联组成,通过增加耦合指的个数来实现陷波特性,然后在两个交指谐振器的中间添加一个槽线锥形谐振器,使该滤波器具有抑制高次谐波特性,达到拓宽高阻带的效果,同时由于槽线谐振器的加入,陷波频段的抑制电平进一步提高.实验结果证明,所设计的滤波器既能保证3.1～10.6 GHz频段内的插入损耗小于3 dB,陷波频段为5.7～5.8 GHz,陷波频段的抑制电平高达-43 dB,同时又能拓宽高频阻带.     

Postscript to Two Papers on Waffle-Iron Filters(Correspondence)

Waffle-iron filters are waveguide "low-pass" filters, that is, they have a wide stop band above their pass band. They are useful for both low-power and high-power applications. A brief history of the development of this filter at Stanford Research Institute is given by Young and Schiffman. A new design principle which makes it possible to extend the pass band from, (typically) about 10 percent to about 40 per cent is also described; the pass band of that filter covers almost the whole of the recommended waveguide band, while its stop band extends from the second to the fourth harmonic, inclusive.     

Dual-band-stop filters with unsymmetrical T-shape DGS resonators

A kind of dual-band-stop filter with an unsymmetrical T-shape defected ground structure （DGS） is proposed. The filter has two band gap centers at 4.9 GHz and 7.35 GHz, respectively, where the two centre frequencies are just the second and third harmonics 2.45 GHz. The filters with high band-stop performance and wideband spurious suppression can be achieved by cascading miniaturized unsymmetrical T-shape DGS. The attenuation of three-cascaded T-shape DGS filter is 30.77 dB at 4.9 GHz and 17.96 dB at 7.35 GHz respectively. The above experimental results are in good agreement with the simulation results, especially for the third harmonic.     

一种宽带脊波导滤波器的设计和优化

本文设计了一种新型脊波导宽带滤波器。实现了中心频率5 GHz相对带宽60%通带内回波小于-20 dB的宽带脊波导滤波器,并通过CST仿真进行优化,达到了设计目的。此类滤波器加工方便,应用低温共熔陶瓷技术可实现集成化。