服装设备自动化的现状和发展

介绍了服装设备自动化的发展历程。服装设备从纯手工制作设备、机械设备、电动设备发展到自动化设备;服装设备的种类也从早期单一的缝纫设备发展到多样化的服装生产设备,其中包括缝前设备、缝纫设备、缝后设备和其他服装设备。同时,介绍了各种服装设备自动化的现状以及未来的发展趋势。     

5.8GHz频段微功率设备与WLAN干扰分析与实验

本文分析了5.8GHz频段微功率设备对WLAN设备的干扰机理,计算了微功率设备与WLAN设备间的干扰保护距离,并设计实验测试了一款微功率设备对802.11a设备的干扰。     

传输系统中通信光纤设备的维护措施

通信光纤设备技术的发展推进了社会的发展,带来了极大的社会效应。本文对光纤通信设备的构成和现状进行了描述,对通信光纤设备的特点进行了深入分析,并阐述了光纤传输设备维护时需注意的问题,研究了光纤传输设备的维护措施,总结了光纤传输设备的维护方法。     

传输系统中通信光纤设备的维护措施

通信光纤设备技术的发展推进了社会的发展,带来了极大的社会效应。本文对光纤通信设备的构成和现状进行了描述,对通信光纤设备的特点进行了深入分析,并阐述了光纤传输设备维护时需注意的问题,研究了光纤传输设备的维护措施,总结了光纤传输设备的维护方法。     

世界半导体设备的“十大”发展趋势

本文指出了当前世界半导体设备的“十大”发展趋势，即设备与工艺互动化；设备加工晶圆大尺寸化；设备加工晶圆单片化；设备组合化；设备高精度化；设备全自动化；设备制造商垄断化；设备高价格化；设备研制联合化；设备用户化。     

无线充电设备电磁兼容测试研究

分析了目前无线充电的技术体制以及国际现有的无线充电标准。随后探讨了欧美韩日对无线充电设备的电磁兼容管理情况。研究了我国信息技术设备、ISM设备和微功率设备分类方法和测试标准。最后给出以下我国无线充电设备的电磁兼容测试建议:无线充电设备在我国现有测试标准中的设备分类归属建议,我国的无线充电设备电磁测试方法建议;无线充电设备的管理方法建议。     

从半导体技术进步看半导体设备的发展方向

本文从半导体技术进步的角度阐述了半导体设备发展的几个主要方向。文章开头综述了半导体设备与器件发展的相互关系、半导体设备的学科综合性及设备市场简况，随后分述了半导体设备大直径化趋势，设备超净化发展，设备单片加工化及复合化，设备日益昴贵化及低成本努力，以及其他一些发展趋势，可供设备与器件两个专业的工作者参考。     

传输设备性能评估技术研究

对传输设备进行性能评估,可为传输设备维护、替换工作提供可靠的依据,同时也解决和避免了传输设备故障,保证传输设备正常工作.本文首先分析了传输设备性能评估的意义,其次对传输设备性能评估技术展开了研究,最后就全文作出总结.     

一种高可靠性一体化视频监控前端箱的设计

视频前端控制箱是电力视频监控系统中的常用设备。目前的设备箱仅是安装了电源插座、防雷设备等少量设备,施工方需要自购其它设备现场安装,受安装工艺水平的限制,设备箱成为系统故障的主要来源。通过将箱内设备模块化,根据系统的需要,安装设备模块,将各种设备一体化在箱体内,由于这些安装工作由厂家直接完成,设备箱的整体可靠性大幅提高,并且节省了大量的施工时间。     

航天测控设备状态配置和管理方法

针对我国航天测控网设备状态配置和管理方法现状,分析了测控设备任务准备和历史任务恢复节点的现实需要,提出了航天测控设备历史状态宏迁移、设备参数共享以及设备状态集中管理3种方法。通过分析比较,给出了设备状态集中管理和可扩展标记语言( XML)格式设备状态共享方法相结合的实现途径。该方法能够实现设备参数的快速设置和检查以及不同设备之间状态的共享,有利于提高整个测控网的自动化程度和运行效率。     

Resolution Enhancement Technology:Integrated Process Solutions using OPC

DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.     

Modulation instability of dispersion-shifted fiber couplers

The nonlinear coupled-mode equations are rewritten by even and odd modes. We study modulation instability (MI) of dispersion-shifted fiber couplers when either even or odd mode is launched alone by using zero-dispersion waveleng threlatively long (quasi-cw) pulses. The result shows that there are new types of MI in both the normal-dispersion and the anomalous-dispersion regimes. MI is concerned with forth-order dispersion and has no relation with third-order dispersion.Quasi-cw can be changed into pulses array under certain conditions. We can extract super short pulse from this. Furthermore,the bandwidth of gain spectra widens and its strength accretes as the input power increases.     

Experimental study of interband and intraband crosstalk in WDM networks

The impacts of interband and intraband erosstalk are studied and compared experimentally. Results show that interband crosstalk can be removed with narrow-band filters and has no influence on signal. Intraband crosstalk will result in signal eye diagram close and BER increasing. When the polarization states of signal and crosstalk align, intraband crosstalk seriously decreases signal quality. But when they misalign, it has little influence. Coherent and incoherent crosstalk are studied experimentally. Results show that coherent crosstalk is less harmful to system performance than incoherent crosstalk.     

培养细胞中病毒共感染的形态学依据

本文综合报道根据电镜下病毒的形态学和形态发生学的特征,从134份普通感冒和2份SARS患者鼻腔分泌物或咽拭子分离病毒阳性或可疑阳性的体外细胞培养物中发现有9份是两种病毒的共感染。它们是：腺病毒与副粘病毒共感染2份;疱疹病毒与副粘病毒共感染2份;鼻病毒与冠状病毒共感染1份;鼻病毒与正粘病毒共感染1份;鼻病毒与副粘病毒共感染1份以及冠状病毒与呼肠病毒共感染2份。十分罕见的是,在两份冠状病毒的感染细胞内分别观察到与鼻病毒和呼肠病毒的共感染,在感染细胞内和/或细胞外两种病毒的成熟病毒粒子均较多,而且在细胞浆内相互紧密接触。提出,在病毒共感染的培养细胞内,病毒在复制和组装的过程中各自病毒的基因和毒力是否会发生变异均值得病毒学工作者深入研究。     

Study of waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers

This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel＇s.     

Fabrication of blazed gratings used in ultraviolet region by holographic ion beam etching based on photoresist melting

A novel technology to manufacture holographic ion beam etched diffraction gratings based on surface therrnokinematics is presented. The surface roughness of photoresist gratings is solved by this technology. According to this technology, a holographic ion beam etched blazed grating of 1200 l/mm for use in the ultraviolet region is manufactured. The experimental results show that the grating has good surface quality, low stray light and high diffraction efficiency. In addition, the performance of thes gratings satisfies the operating requirements of ultraviolet spectrograph.     

P-μc-Si1-xGex:H thin film by VHF-PECVD

In this paper,a series of boron doped microcrystalline hydrogenated silicon-germanium(p-μc-Si1-xGex:H)was deposited by very high frequency plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition(VHF-PECVD)from SiH4 and GeF4 mixtures.The effect of GeF4concentration on films'composition.structure and electrical properties was studied.The resuIts show tllat with the increase of GeF4 concentration,the Ge fraction x increases.The dark conductivity and crystalline volume fraction increase first,and then decrease.When the GC is 4%,p-μc-Si1-xGex:H matefiai with high conductivity,low activation energy(σ=1.68 S/cm,Eg=0.047 eV),high crystalline volume fraction (60%)and with an average transmission coefficient over the long wave region reaching 0.9 at the thickness of 72 am was achieved.The experimental results were discussed in detail.     

我国有线电视产业的SWOT分析

在国外,有线电视生来就是商业化的,可是,长期以来我国有线电视被当作是公益性的服务.尽管我国有线电视拥有丰富的用户资源、带宽资源、频道资源以及内容资源,可是却未能得到充分发挥.未能产业化运营是其低效益运作的根本原因.在新的时代,有线电视的巨大市场价值将被得到认识.但同时,我国有线电视产业也面临着严峻的挑战.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

Generation and detection of squeezed state

Soliton amplitude squeezed state is obtained and dctected by using asymmetric Sagnac interferometer and balanced homodyne detecting system. An improved photo detector circuit for quantum state detection is introduced. The circuit has a bandwidth of 10MHz and the saturation power is about 19 mW. A maximum photocurrent noise reduction of 1.1 dB below the shot noise is achieved. Taking the detection efficiency into account, the squeezing will be about 1.5 dB.