基于DSP的音频信号压缩通信系统的设计与实现

针对数据采集系统中语音传输受传输距离、成本等方面限制的问题,设计了一种低成本的语音信号压缩实时通信系统。采用模块化的方法进行硬件设计,通过将精简的TCP/IP协议移植到以太网控制芯片中来实现局域网通信,在DSP上优化实现了G.723.1语音编码算法,编码后的语音数据通过socket传送到PC端,PC端接收解码并实时播放。实验结果表明在语音质量略有退化的情况下,算法复杂度降低了,系统实现了语音信号远距离的实时传输。     

基于光纤的LED显示屏实时数字视频传输系统的设计

给出了一种应用于LED显示屏远程实时数字视频传输系统的设计方案.将PC端DVI接口输出的视频信号,转换为适合远距离传输的以太网帧格式,在接收端进行帧解码和信号还原,并将接收模块与控制模块集成在一块电路板上,实现了输入端分辨率和刷新率的灵活设置.使用千兆以太网集线器并通过RJ45接口实现了接收控制板的板级级联,免去了数据接收转发的功能模块,减少了设计复杂度.为满足实际远距离传输的需求,打破了千兆以太网5类非屏蔽双绞线最长100 m传输距离的限制,设计了一种以太网光纤转换模块,用单模光纤取代5类非屏蔽双绞线传输信号,最远传输距离达到 10 km.     

基于嵌入式ARM下的视频监控系统的实现

介绍了一种应用于智能家居视频监控系统的实现方案。通过对嵌入式技术的分析和理解,将无线局域网的特点和优势与嵌入式系统相结合,提出并实现了一种无线视频监控的解决方案。该系统以ARMS3C2440为硬件平台,利用Video4Linux2获得USB摄像头采集到的视频图像数据,将其通过UDP协议进行网络传输,最终在PC端的一个基于SDL库设计的程序上进行实时接收并显示。     

基于电力线载波通信的溶解氧检测系统设计

针对当前市面上常见的溶解氧检测仪器设备主要通过延长传感器探头或通过Zigbee、蓝牙等无线通信的方式获取检测数据的传统通信方式的局限性和不足,提出了一种以专用电力线载波通信技术来传输溶解氧检测数据的设计方法。该检测系统主要采用STC12C5A60S2单片机处理器以及电力线载波通信模块作为溶解氧检测系统的数据采集处理核心,将采集到的数据通过电力输电网络实时传输到检测系统的上位机,实现对液体中溶解氧数据的实时检测监控。实验证明,本检测系统具有即插即用、安装方便、数据传输稳定可靠等特点。     

基于USB 2.0的高速实时数据采集系统设计

为实现数据高速采集并将大批量数据快速传输到PC机做后续处理,设计了一种基于USB 2.0的高速实时数据采集系统。介绍了整个系统的硬件设计,详细阐述了USB接口芯片ISP1581的固件、驱动及应用程序开发。本系统设计已在高速DSP平台上得到了验证,很好地完成了数据采集、处理及传输任务。     

基于C8051F02X的无线数据传输系统

介绍一种基于C8051F02X的无线数据传输系统的设计.系统采用C8051F02X系列单片机为主控芯片,以工业现场数据为主要测控对象,通过GPRS模块以短信息的方式将监测数据传送到远程终端(PC机+接收模块).PC机对接收模块接收到的数据进行处理、显示和保存,从而实现了对工业现场数据的远程监测.     

基于STM32的以太网网络视频监控系统

基于STM32F407芯片、LAN8720A模块以及OV2640摄像头模块,设计了一种以太网网络视频监控系统。该视频监控系统使用UCOS-Ⅱ系统,以及Lw IP协议栈,利用OV2640摄像头模块采集数据。在UCOS-Ⅱ系统的调度下,使用Lw IP协议栈,利用TCP/IP协议,将采集到的数据上传到PC客户端,PC端能够实时地监控。相比Zig Bee传输技术而言,利用网络传输可大幅度提高数据传输的带宽,可以实现监控视频的实时传输以及高清画面的传输。     

某型高炮CAN总线检测系统的设计

为实现对某型高炮总线数据的实时监测,设计一种CAN总线检测系统。该系统使用CAN收发接口电路完成对信号的采集,采用STM32F1系列单片机作为下位机对采集的数据进行处理,通过W5500网络接口将数据传输到PC104工控机,由工控机进行数据解析,从而实现CAN总线数据的检测功能。实验结果表明,该系统能够实现对某型高炮CAN数据的实时检测。     

基于电力线通信和流媒体视频监控系统设计

设计了一种基于电力线载波通信和流媒体技术的视频监控系统实现方案。系统采用ARM11处理器S3C6410作为主控器,利用内置视频硬件编解码模块对摄像头采集到的视频数据进行编码压缩,通过实时传输协议RTP和传输层的UDP协议进行网络层的封包,再经电力载波调制解调器封装成PLC帧格式后由电力网络传输,最后在PC机上接收视频数据并显示实时视频。测试结果表明,该方案成本低廉,基本能够满足视频监控项目的需求,在普通的电力环境下效果理想。     

基于网络和H.264的视频监控系统设计

设计了一种使用网络和H.264视频编解码的监控系统实施方案。方案采用TI公司的DM6437 DSP作为硬件编码模块,对摄像头采集的视频进行H.264编码,编码后的视频数据借助RTP实时传输协议和UDP套接字在网络传输,并最终在PC机上实现实时视频的接收和显示。测试结果表明,该方案实现方便、效果良好,具有潜在的应用价值。     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

云计算专题（英文）

正Cloud computing is a novel computing paradigm that utilizes remote cloud resources to achieve a high-performance computation.Cloud provides infrastructure,platform and software as different on-demand services.China has made remarkable progress in cloudbased products and operating system technology.The government,enterprises and research institutions are all active in the development of cloud computing-related projects.Despite the progress,many important problems     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful