128×160元GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱长波红外焦平面阵列

研制了128×160元GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱红外焦平面阵列,它是目前国内报道的最大像元数的量子阱红外焦平面阵列.77K时,器件的平均黑体响应率Rv=2.81×107V/W,平均峰值探测率Dλ*=1.28×1010cm·W-1·Hz1/2,峰值波长λp=8.1μm,器件的盲元率为1.22%.     

256×1甚长波量子阱红外焦平面研究

GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱红外探测器由于其所依据的GaAs基材料较为成熟的材料生长和器件制备工艺，使其特别适合于高均匀性、大面积红外焦平面的应用。报道了甚长波256×1元GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱红外焦平面器件的研制成果, 探测器的峰值波长为15 μm,响应带宽大于1.5 μm。在40 K工作温度下，器件的平均黑体响应率Rp=3.96×106 V/W, 平均黑体探测率为D*=1.37×109 cm·Hz1/2/W, 不均匀性为11.3%, 并应用研制的器件获得了物体的热像图。     

160×128元多量子阱长波红外焦平面探测器件研制

报道了新研制出的160×128元GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱长波红外焦平面器件。使用MBE的方法在半绝缘的GaAs衬底上生长器件结构；开发了用普通光刻技术和离子束刻蚀法制备2D光栅技术，以及探测器芯片与读出电路互联技术。在77 K时测试，器件的平均峰值探测率Dλ*=1.28×1010 cmW-1Hz1/2，峰值波长为λp=8.1 μm，截止波长为λc=8.47 μm。器件的非盲元率≥98.8％，不均匀性10％。     

长波640×512元GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱红外焦平面探测器的研制

量子阱红外探测器由于具有更高的材料均匀性和成品率,是红外探测技术研究的重点方向之一。本文通过突破材料外延、器件制备工艺、读出电路设计以及倒装互连等关键工艺技术,研制了长波640×512元GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱红外焦平面探测器。77 K下,器件的平均黑体响应率Rv为1.4×107 V/W,峰值探测率Dλ*为6.2×109 cm Hz1/2W-1,器件的盲元率达到了0.87％,响应率不均匀性5.8%,并在77 K下对探测器进行成像演示。     

9μm Cutoff 128×128 AlGaAs/GaAs Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector Focal Plane Arrays

报道了128×128 AlGaAs/GaAs量子阱红外焦平面探测器阵列的设计和制作. 采用金属有机化学气相淀积外延技术生长外延材料，并在GaAs集成电路工艺线上完成工艺制作. 为得到器件参数，设计制作了台面尺寸为300μm×300μm的大面积测试器件；77K下2V偏压时暗电流密度为1.5E-3A/cm2; 80K工作温度下，器件峰值响应波长为8.4μm，截止波长为9μm，黑体探测率DB为3.95E8 (cm·Hz1/2) /W. 将128×128元 AlGaAs/GaAs量子阱红外焦平面探测器阵列芯片与相关CMOS读出电路芯片倒装焊互连，在80K工作温度下实现了室温环境目标的红外热成像，盲元率小于1%.     

160×128元多量子阱长波红外焦平面探测器件研制

报道了新研制出的160×128元GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱长波红外焦平面器件.使用MBE的方法在半绝缘的GaAs衬底上生长器件结构;开发了用普通光刻技术和离子束刻蚀法制备2D光栅技术,以及探测器芯片与读出电路互联技术.在77 K时测试,器件的平均峰值探测率D*λ=1.28×1010 cmW-1Hz1/2,峰值波长为λp=8.1μm,截止波长为λc=8.47μm.器件的非盲元率≥98.8%,不均匀性10%.     

64×64元GaAs／AlGaAs多量子阱长波红外焦平面研制

报道了64×64 元GaAs/AlGaAs 多量子阱凝视型红外焦平面的研制,器件的平均响应率为RP= 7.24×105V/W,器件的平均黑体探测率为Db = 5.40×108cm ·Hz1/2/W ,峰值波长为λP= 8.2μm ,不均匀性小于20% ,并应用研制成的器件获得了室温物体的热像图     

320×256 GaAs/AlGaAs长波红外量子阱焦平面探测器

量子阱红外探测器(Quantum well infrared photodetector, QWIP)已经经历了20多年的深入研究,各种QWIP器件,包括量子阱红外探测器焦平面阵列(FPA)的研制也已经相当成熟。但是在国内,受制于整体工业水平, QWIP焦平面阵列器件的研制仍然处于起步阶段。研制了基于GaAs/ AlxGa1-xAs 材料、峰值响应波长为9.9 m的长波320256 n型QWIP焦平面阵列器件,其像元中心距25 m, 光敏元面积为22 m22 m。GaAs衬底减薄后的QWIP焦平面阵列,与Si基CMOS读出电路(ROIC)通过铟柱倒焊互连,并且在65 K工作温度下进行了室温环境目标成像。该焦平面器件的规模和成像质量相比之前国内报道的结果都有较大提高。焦平面平均峰值探测率达1.51010 cmHz1/2/W。     

双色量子阱红外探测器大面阵芯片的研制

采用GaAs/AlGaAs和InGaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱，研制出了双色同像素读取结构的中波/长波量子阱红外探测器及160×128元中波/长波双色多量子阱红外探测器芯片。器件的材料结构生长是采用分子束外延技术，在5.08 cm半绝缘GaAs衬底上完成的。发展了双色大面阵制备工艺，二维光栅的制备使用标准光刻和离子束刻蚀技术。在77 K时，对量子阱红外探测器测试，得到中、长波段峰值探测率分别为Dλ*=（1.61～1.90）×1010 cmHz1/2W-1和（1.54～2.67）×1010 cmHz1/2W-1。中、长波段峰值波长分别为(2.7~3.8) μm和8.3 μm。     

GaAs／GaAlAs中红外量子阱探测器和双色量子阱红外探测器

本文报道我们在国内率先研制的ＧａＡｓ／ＧａＡｌＡｓ中红外（３～５μｍ）量子阱探测器和双色量子阱红外探测器的制备和性能．ＧａＡｓ／ＧａＡｌＡｓ中红外量子阱探测器是光伏型，探测峰值波长为５．３μｍ，８５Ｋ下的５００Ｋ黑体探测率为３e９ｃｍ·Ｈｚ１／２／Ｗ，峰值探测率达到５×１０１１ｃｍ·Ｈｚ１／２／Ｗ，阻抗为５０ＭΩ．ＧａＡｓ／ＧａＡｌＡｓ双色量子阱红外探测器是偏压控制型的两端器件，在零偏压下该探测器仅在３～５μｍ波段有响应，响应峰值波长为５．３μｍ，８５Ｋ温度下５００Ｋ黑体探测率为３e９ｃｍ     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and subpixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

云计算专题（英文）

正Cloud computing is a novel computing paradigm that utilizes remote cloud resources to achieve a high-performance computation.Cloud provides infrastructure,platform and software as different on-demand services.China has made remarkable progress in cloudbased products and operating system technology.The government,enterprises and research institutions are all active in the development of cloud computing-related projects.Despite the progress,many important problems     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful