GaN肖特基SIT的Monte Carlo模拟

用全带多粒子Monte Carlo模拟方法研究了GaN基肖特基势垒静电感应晶体管(SIT)的特性,给出了器件的电势、电场强度和电子浓度分布的Monte Carlo模拟结果。模拟得到的SIT输出特性曲线呈现非饱和特性,即类三极管特性。当VGS=0,VDS=35 V时,漏源电流为47 A/cm,跨导为300 mS/mm,电流截至频率为150 GHz。结果表明该器件具有大电流、高跨导和高频工作的潜力。     

射频功率Trench MOSFET研制

在国内首次研制出了一种采用条状元胞结构、特殊的栅槽刻蚀条件、特殊的栅介质生长前处理工艺及多晶硅栅的射频功率Trench MOSFET器件。该器件漏源击穿电压大于62V、漏极电流大于3.0A、跨导大于0.8S、阈值电压2~3V、导通电阻比同样条件的VDMOS降低了19%~43%,在175MHz、VDS=12V下输出功率PO为7W、漏极效率ηD为44%、功率增益GP为10dB。     

MOS AlGaN/GaN HEMT研制与特性分析

研制出在蓝宅石衬底上制作的MOS AIGaN/GaN HEMT.器件栅长1um,源漏间距4um,采用电子束蒸发4nm的Si02做栅介质.在4V栅压下器件饱和电流达到718mA/mm,最大跨导为172mS/mm,ft和fmax分别为8.1和15.3GHz.MOS HEMT栅反向泄漏电流与未做介质层的肖特基栅相比,在反偏10V时由2.1×10-8mA/mm减小到8.3×10-9mA/mm,栅漏电流减小2个数量级.MOS AIGaN/GaN HEMT采用薄的栅介质层,在保证减小栅泄漏电流的同时未引起器件跨导明显下降.     

MOS AlGaN/GaN HEMT研制与特性分析

研制出在蓝宅石衬底上制作的MOS AIGaN/GaN HEMT.器件栅长1um,源漏间距4um,采用电子束蒸发4nm的Si02做栅介质.在4V栅压下器件饱和电流达到718mA/mm,最大跨导为172mS/mm,ft和fmax分别为8.1和15.3GHz.MOS HEMT栅反向泄漏电流与未做介质层的肖特基栅相比,在反偏10V时由2.1×10-8mA/mm减小到8.3×10-9mA/mm,栅漏电流减小2个数量级.MOS AIGaN/GaN HEMT采用薄的栅介质层,在保证减小栅泄漏电流的同时未引起器件跨导明显下降.     

4H-SiC MESFET器件的制备与性能

在半绝缘4H-SiC衬底上成功制备出MESFET器件,并完成直流特性测试和交流小信号特性测试工作.共制备出3种结构尺寸的MESFET器件,其栅长栅宽分别为0.5μm/80μm,0.7μm/80μm和2μm/2mm,其中0.5μm/80/μm的MESFET器件的漏极电流密度最高,频率特性最好.在漏源电压Vds=10V时,它的漏极电流Ids约为14mA,电流密度为175mA/mm,最大跨导为25mS/mm,fT=3.5GHz,fmax=7GHz.     

4H-SiC MESFET器件的制备与性能

在半绝缘4H-SiC衬底上成功制备出MESFET器件,并完成直流特性测试和交流小信号特性测试工作.共制备出3种结构尺寸的MESFET器件,其栅长栅宽分别为0.5μm/80μm,0.7μm/80μm和2μm/2mm,其中0.5μm/80/μm的MESFET器件的漏极电流密度最高,频率特性最好.在漏源电压Vds=10V时,它的漏极电流Ids约为14mA,电流密度为175mA/mm,最大跨导为25mS/mm,fT=3.5GHz,fmax=7GHz.     

氟处理增强型InAlN/GaN HEMT直流和射频特性分析

报道了使用氟处理的方法制备的InAlN/GaN 增强型器件。 器件的阈值电压为0.86V。 在VGS=0 V ,VDS=5 V下得到器件跨导为0mS, 表现出了完全的关态特性。氟处理之后器件的栅漏电得到了降低。0.3μm栅长器件的电流截至频率（fT）与最大振荡频率(fMAX)分别为29.4GHz和36.7GHz。建立了器件的小信号模型用来描述器件本征与寄生参量。     

埋栅型SIT和VDMOS的单粒子烧毁效应对比研究

对埋栅型静电感应晶体管(SIT)和垂直双扩散MOSFET(VDMOS)的抗单粒子烧毁(SEB)能力进行了仿真对比研究。利用Medici软件,仿真得到两种器件发生SEB效应前后的漏极电流响应和发生单粒子烧毁效应的临界漏极偏压。仿真结果表明,SIT与VDMOS两种器件常态击穿分别为580 V和660 V,在栅极关断电压为-10 V下,SIT的单粒子烧毁效应临界漏极电压为440 V,远高于VDMOS关断时230 V的临界漏极电压;SIT发生SEB效应时的漏极电流数量级为10-3 A/μm,而VDMOS发生SEB效应时的漏极电流数量级为10-4 A/μm,SIT在抗SEB效应方面比VDMOS具有更大的优势。同类研究少见文献报道。对埋栅SIT样品进行了试制,样品击穿电压为530 V。     

X波段GaN HEMT内匹配器件

自主研制的GaN HEMT,栅源泄漏电流从10-4 A量级减小到了10 -6 A量级,有效提高了栅漏击穿电压,改善了器件工作特性.采用MIS结构制作了2.5mm栅宽GaN HEMT,测试频率为8GHz,漏源电压为33V时,器件连续波输出功率为18.2W,功率增益为7.6dB,峰值功率附加效率为43.0%.2.5mm×4 GaN HEMT内配配器件,测试频率8GHz,连续波输出功率64.5W,功率增益7.2dB,功率附加效率39%.     

带有原位生长SiNx绝缘层的AlN/GaN毫米波高效率MIS-HEMT器件(英文)

本文采用金属有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)生长原位SiNx栅介质制备了用于Ka波段高功率毫米波应用的AlN/GaN金属绝缘体半导体高电子迁移率晶体管(MIS-HEMTs)。原位生长SiN_x栅介质显著抑制了栅反向漏电、栅介质/AlN界面态密度和电流坍塌。所研制的MIS HEMTs在V_GS=2 V时最大饱和输出电流为2.2 A/mm,峰值跨导为509 m S/mm,在V_GS=-30 V时肖特基栅漏电流为4.7×10^-6 A/mm。采用0.15μm T形栅技术,获得98 GHz的f_T和165 GHz的f_MAX。大信号测量表明,在连续波模式下,漏极电压V_DS=8 V时,MIS HEMT在40 GHz下输出功率密度2.3 W/mm,45.2%的功率附加效率(PAE),而当V_DS增加到15 V时,功率密度提升到5.2 W/mm,PAE为42.2%。     

Preparation and Characterization of TaN ALD Precursors

High purity organic-tantalum precursors for thin film ALD TaN were synthesized and characterized.Vapor pressure and thermal stability of these precursors were studied.From the vapor pressure analysis,it was found that TBTEMT has a higher vapor pressure than any other published liquid TaN precursor,including TBTDET,TAITMATA,and IPTDET.Thermal stability of the alkyl groups on the precursors was investigated using a 1H NMR technique.The results indicated that the tertbutylimino group is the most stable group on TBTDET and TBTEMT as compared to the dialkylamido groups.Thermal stability of TaN precursors decreased in the following order:TBTDET ＞ PDMAT ＞ TBTEMT.In conclusion,precursor vapor pressure and thermal stability were tuned by making slight variations in the ligand sphere around the metal center.     

Curved crystal spectrometer for the measurement of X-ray lines from laser-produced plasmas

In order to diagnose the laser-produced plasmas, a focusing curved crystal spectrometer has been developed for measuring the X-ray lines radiated from a laser-produced plasmas. The design is based on the fact that the ray emitted from a source located at one focus of an ellipse will converge on the other focus by the reflection of the elliptical surface. The focal length and the eccentricity of the ellipse are 1350 mm and 0.9586, respectively. The spectrometer can be used to measure the X- ray lines in the wavelength range of 0.2-0.37 nm, and a LiF crystal （200） （2d = 0.4027 nm） is used as dispersive element covering Bragg angle from 30° to 67.5°. The spectrometer was tested on Shengnang- Ⅱ which can deliver laser energy of 60-80 J/pulse and the laser wavelength is 0.35 μm. Photographs of spectra including the 1 s2p ^1P1-1s^2 ^1S0 resonance line（w）, the 1s2p ^3P2-1s^2 1S0 magnetic quadrupole line（x）, the 1s2p ^3P1-1 s^2 ^1S0 intercombination lines（y）, the 1 s2p ^3S~1-1 s^2 ^1S0 forbidden line（z） in helium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅺ and the 1 s2s2p ^2P3/2-1 s622s ^2S1/2 line（q） in lithium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅹhave been recorded with a X-ray CCD camera. The experimental result shows that the wavelength resolution（λ/△ 2） is above 1000 and the elliptical crystal spectrometer is suitable for X-ray spectroscopy.     

Electronic Structure of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

This paper reviews our recent development of the use of the large-scale pseudopotential method to calculate the electronic structure of semiconductor nanocrystals, such as quantum dots and wires, which often contain tens of thousands of atoms. The calculated size-dependent exciton energies and absorption spectra of quantum dots and wires are in good agreement with experiments. We show that the electronic structure of a nanocrystal can be tuned not only by its size,but also by its shape. Finally,we show that defect properties in quantum dots can be significantly different from those in bulk semiconductors.     

Critical Stage Rule-Based Real Time Dispatch（RTD）System in Highly-Mixed-Products （HMP） FAB

An improving utilization and efficiency of critical equipments in semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities are concerned. Semiconductor manufacturing FAB is one of the most complicated and cost sensitive environments. A good dispatching tool will make big difference in equipment utilization and FAB output as a whole. The equipment in this paper is In-Line DUV Scanner. There are many factors impacting utilization and output on this equipment group. In HMP environment one of the issues is changing of reticule in this area and idle counts due to load unbalance between equipments. Here we'll introduce a rule-based RTD system which aiming at decreasing the number of recipe change and idle counts among a group of scanner equipment in a high-mixed-products FAB.     

GaAsSb/InAlAs PA DHBTs Grown by Production MBE

The epi material growth of GaAsSb based DHBTs with InAlAs emitters are investigated using a 4 × 100mm multi-wafer production Riber 49 MBE reactor fully equipped with real-time in-situ sensors including an absorption band edge spectroscope and an optical-based flux monitor. The state-of-the-art hole mobilities are obtained from 100nm thick carbon-doped GaAsSb. A Sb composition variation of less than ± 0.1 atomic percent across a 4 × 100mm platen configuration has been achieved. The large area InAlAs/GaAsSb/InP DHBT device demonstrates excellent DC characteristics,such as BVCEO＞6V and a DC current gain of 45 at 1kA/cm2 for an emitter size of 50μm × 50μm. The devices have a 40nm thick GaAsSb base with p-doping of 4. 5 × 1019cm-3 . Devices with an emitter size of 4μm × 30μm have a current gain variation less than 2% across the fully processed 100mm wafer. ft and fmax are over 50GHz,with a power efficiency of 50% ,which are comparable to standard power GaAs HBT results. These results demonstrate the potential application of GaAsSb/InP DHBT for power amplifiers and the feasibility of multi-wafer MBE for mass production of GaAsSb-based HBTs.     

Noise character analysis and the restraint of self-pulsation laser diodes

We calculate the Langevin noise sources of self-pulsation laser diodes, analyze the effects of active region noise and saturable-absorption region noise on the power fluctuation as well as period fluctuation, and propose a novel method to restrain the noise effects. A visible SIMULINK model is established to simulate the system, The results indicate that the effects of noise in absorption region can be ignored; that with the increase of DC injecting current, the noise effects enhance power jitter, and nevertheless, the period jitter is decreased; and that with external sinusoidal current modulating the self-pulsation laser diode, the noise-induced power jitter and period jitter can be suppressed greatly. This work is valuable for clock recovery in all-optical network.     

High-quality single-crystal CdSe nanoribbons and their optical properties

Large-scale synthesis of single-crystal CdSe nanoribbons is achieved by a modified thermal evaporation method, in which two-step-thermal-evaporation is used to control CdSe sources＇ evaporation. The synthesized CdSe nanoribbons are usually several micrometers in width, 50 nm in thickness, and tens to several hundred micrometers in length. Studies have shown that high-quality CdSe nanoribbons with regular shapes can be obtained by this method. Room-temperature photolumines-cence indicates that the lasing emission at 710 nm has been observed under optical pumping （266 nm） at power densities of 25-153 kW/cm^2. The full width half maximum （FWHM） of the lasing mode is 0.67 nm     

Propagation of hermite-cosh-gaussian beams passing through ABCD optical system with an annular aperture

By using the expansion of the aperture function into a finte sum of complex Gaussian functions, the corresponding analytical expressions of Hermite-cosh-Gaussian beams passing through annular apertured paraxially and symmetrically optical systems written in terms of ABCD matrix were derived, and they could reduce to the cases with squared aperture. In a similar way, the corresponding analytical expressions of cosh-Gaussian beams through annular apertured ABCD matrix were also given. The method could save more calculation time than that by using the diffraction integral formula directly.     

Influence of polarization extinction ratio on distributed polarization coupling detection

Distributed polarization coupling in polarization-maintaining fibers can be detected by using a white light Michelson interferometer. This technique usually requires that only one polarization mode is excited. However, in practical measurement, the injection polarization direction could not be exactly aligned to one of the principal axes of the PMF, so the influence of the polarization extinction ratio should be considered. Based on the polarization coupling theory, the influence of the incident polarization extinction on the measurement result is evaluated and analyzed, and a method for distributed polarization coupling detection is developed when both two orthogonal eigenmodes are excited.     

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正Communications—VLSI Researches and industries of telecommunications have been growing rapidly in the last 20 years and will keep their high growing pace in the next decade.The involved researches and developments cover mobile communications,highway and last-mile broadband communication,domain specific communications,and emerging D2D M2M communications.Radio communication steps into its