共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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研究信源和终端需要配置多根天线,而中继只有单根天线的两跳中继转发系统。为了获得空间分集,信源利用了正交空时分组编码(OSTBC)的发射策略,终端利用了选择合并方式。为了尽可能简化中继配置的复杂度,中继采用固定增益放大转发的协议。在信源和终端直接通信链路存在的情形下,首先导出总的接收信噪比的表达式,接着导出瑞利衰落条件下系统中断概率的封闭表达式,最后通过蒙特卡洛仿真和数值结果的比较,验证了理论导出表达式的精确性。 相似文献
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网络编码在双向多中继系统中已经得到了广泛地研究,并有效地提高了双向多中继系统的吞吐量。首先本文导出了在译码转发方式时,独立正交信道和多接入信道下基于网络编码的双向多中继系统平均中断概率表达式。Monte Carlo仿真和理论分析非常吻合,验证了理论分析的正确性。之后分析了系统平均中断性能在不同信噪比和不同中继节点个数等多种情形下与功率分配因子的关系,揭示了功率分配因子与系统总功率和中继节点数量之间的内在关系。仿真结果表明,双向多中继系统采用网络编码进行传输时,在独立正交信道下和多接入信道下的功率分配因子取值在区间 内能够获得最优的系统中断概率性能,并且多接入信道下的系统中断性能要好于独立正交信道。 相似文献
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研究存在残余自干扰(residual self-interference, RSI)条件下全双工解码转发中继的中断概率性能。在Nakagami-m信道下,推导了多跳解码转发(multi-hop decode-and-forward,MH-DF)策略和选择解码转发(selected decode-and-forward,SDF)策略的端到端中断概率闭合表达式和渐近表达式,分析了两种策略的可达分集度。结果显示,MH-DF策略的可达分集度为0,SDF策略的可达分集度由信道成型因子和中继功率伸缩方案决定。相比于MH-DF策略,SDF策略具有更优的中断概率性能和抗自干扰能力。 相似文献
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针对复合衰落信道模型下分布式MIMO系统下行中断概率问题,首先建立了一个综合考虑Nakagami-m衰落、路径损耗和阴影衰落的复合衰落信道模型;然后针对存在中心基站的分布式MIMO系统,提出了一种更符合实际应用环境的准均匀小区移动台分布模型;接着利用矩生成函数、Gauss-Hermite积分公式和Simpson积分公式等数学手段推导了任意移动台分布下、单小区内系统平均下行中断概率闭合表达式;最后将准均匀移动台分布模型应用到该中断概率闭合表达式,并通过MATLAB仿真证明了所推导得到的闭合表达式及小区分布模型的合理性。 相似文献
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无线协作网络中的最优中继选择方案及中断概率分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从物理层安全的角度出发,在含有协作中继的通信网络中,通过选择最优中继来传递信息可有效提升系统性能。讨论了在含有多个单天线窃听用户的多中继通信系统中对最优中继的选择方案,并对系统采用放大转发(amplify-and-forward,AF)协议和解码转发(decode-and-forward,DF)协议这两种不同的情况分别进行了讨论和比较,同时还对比了不含中继的直接传输情况。理论分析和仿真结果表明,最优中继选择方案可有效保障系统的安全性能。 相似文献
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The relay node with linear relaying transmits the linear combination of its past received signals. The optimization of two-hop relay channel with linear relaying is discussed in this paper. The capacity for the two-hop Gaussian relay channel with linear relaying is derived, which can be formulated as an optimization problem over the relaying matrix and the covariance matrix of the signals transmitted at the source. It is proved that the solution to this optimization problem is equivalent to a “single-letter ”optimization problem. We also show that the solution to this “single-letter ”optimization problem has the same form as the expression of the rate achieved by Time-Sharing Amplify and Forward ( TSAF ). In order to solve this equivalent problem, we proposed an iterative algorithm. Simulation results show that if channel gain of one hop is relatively smaller, the achievable rate with TSAF is closer to the max-flow min-cut capacity bound, but at a lower complexity. 相似文献
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在Nakagami-m衰落信道下,分析了两跳固定增益放大转发中继通信系统的性能.首先采用基于概率密度函数(PDF)的性能分析法推导了无协作分集时系统的中断概率和平均误符号率(ASER)的闭合表达式,然后采用基于矩生成函数(MGF)的方法推导了有协作分集时系统的中断概率和ASER表达式以及接收信噪比的n阶矩的闭合表达式.仿真结果显示,所推导的闭合表达式与数值仿真结果吻合良好,协作分集和较大的m值可提升系统性能,中继前后两跳的信道质量对系统性能的影响并不相同. 相似文献
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An amplify-and-forward (AF) based multi-relay network is studied. In order to minimize the system outage probability with a required transmission rate, a joint power allocation (PA) and multi-relay selection scheme is proposed under both total and individual power constraints (TIPC). In the proposed scheme, the idea of ordering is adopted to avoid exhaustive search without losing much system performance. Besides the channel quantity, the ordering algorithm proposed in this article also takes relays' maximal output ability into consideration, which is usually ignored in traditional relay ordering algorithms. In addition, simple power reallocation method is provided to avoid repetitive PA operation during the process of searching all possible relay subsets. By Adopting the idea of ordering and using the proposed power reallocation method lead to remarkable decrease of the computation complexity, making the scheme easier and more feasible to implement in practical communication scenarios. Simulations show that the proposed multi-relay selection scheme provides similar performance compared to the optimal scheme with optimal PA and exhaustive search (OPAES) but with much lower complexity. 相似文献
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在MIMO中继系统中,基于完全信道状态信息的基站、中继节点和终端联合收发机设计方案能够改善系统的误比特率性能,在放大转发(AF)中继的基础上提出了一种基于不完全信道状态信息的联合收发机设计方案.新方案在基站和中继节点的功率都受限条件下,将信道估计误差建模为高斯随机变量,以最小均方误差(MMSE)为准则,采用迭代算法,得到了基站预编码矩阵、中继转发矩阵和终端解码矩阵.该方案与不考虑信道估计误差的方案相比,能够有效地改善系统的均方误差和误比特率性能. 相似文献
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This paper evaluates the secrecy performance for the amplify‐and‐forward (AF) protocol with partial relay selection (PRS) schemes in the scenario of multiple independent but not necessarily identically distributed eavesdroppers. The secrecy performances of the first‐hop and second‐hop PRS schemes are revisited. Given the secrecy data rate, an efficient PRS scheme is presented, which selects the relay based on the instantaneous channel state information (CSI) of either the first or second hop according to the statistical CSI of two hops. The proposed PRS scheme provides the trade‐off between the two‐hop and one‐hop PRS criteria. Results show that the secrecy outage probability (SOP) performance of the proposed scheme is close to that of the conventional opportunistic relaying in the medium main‐to‐eavesdropper ratio (MER) regions. As for the intercept probability, the second‐hop scheme achieves the highest diversity order among PRS schemes and its performance depends on the overall eavesdroppers' behavior not on individual effects of the specific relay. The proposed criterion also outperforms the first‐hop PRS scheme. Simulation results finally substantiate the accuracy of the theoretical analysis. 相似文献