基于LM5025的模块电源设计

有源钳位正激拓扑非常适合中小功率DC／DC变换器电源设计。文中对有源钳位正激变换器进行了理论分析,同时对LM5025控制芯片进行了介绍,给出了一款基于LM5025的宽范围输入电压的模块电源的设计方法,并用实验结果证实了该理论分析的正确性。     

准谐振正激变换器零电压开关设计

准谐振有源箝位正激变换器的有源箝位电路与常规的有源箝位正激变换器的结构类似,但实际工作过程存在许多差异。通过分析准谐振有源箝位正激变换器的工作过程,研究了准谐振有源箝位正激变换器的开关管零电压导通的边界条件,并进行了仿真和实验验证。     

采用磁集成技术的有源箝位正激变换器设计

针对3.3 V/10 A低压大电流输出、高功率密度电源模块的设计要求,结合有源箝位正激拓扑理论和磁集成技术,提出采用磁集成技术的有源箝位正激变换器;对变换器中的主变压器和输出电感进行集成,得到高效率、高功率密度的有源箝位正激变换器。     

交错并联有源籍位ZVS-PWM正激变换器的分析与设计

提出一种交错并联有源箝位ZVS-PWM正激变换器,它的最大优点是负载从零变化到最大时开关管的损耗非常小.这种变换器是由两个有源箝位正激变换器共同耦合一个高频变压器构成的,适用于大输入电压、大功率的变换器.分析其工作原理并用一台功率为3 kW的原理样机进行实验验证.     

反激变换器箝位电路的设计

反激式变换器原边漏感引起的电压尖峰对功率器件和电路性能影响很大,本文基于抑制漏感尖峰影响的目的,考虑到次级反射电压也为箝位电路提供能量,同时箝位电容电压并非不变量,采用了一种改进的箝位电路的设计方法,推导出的表达式,结合反激变换器应力、效率和传导干扰实验,得出了随着箝位电阻值的增大,变换器的效率会提高、传导干扰会变差的结论.根据反激变换器对效率和EMI的侧重点不同,选取箝位电路参数可以满足反激变换器不同的设计要求.     

一种同步整流有源箝位正激变换器的研究

提出一种同步整流有源箝位正激变换器。该变换器是在传统的同步整流有源箝位正激变换器的原边增加一个由箝位电容和电感构成的辅助网络得到。该辅助网络可以使变换器在全负载范围内更容易实现主开关管和辅助开关管的ZVS(Zero-Voltage Switching),副边采用自激式同步整流技术,能进一步提升变换器效率,适用于低压、大电流输出场合。详细分析了变换器的工作原理,搭建了一台8 V/100 W试验样机证明了理论分析的正确性。     

具有非线性电压转换有源箝位正激变换器

本文研究一种具有非线性电压转换的正激变换器,通过在有源箝位正激变换器的变压器二次侧增加一个续流二极管和一个输出滤波电感得到。该变换器保留了有源箝位正激变换器的优点,同时,具有更高的占空比利用率,使得其具有宽输入电压适应范围,软开关的实现和二极管电压电流应力的减小,使其功率转换效率进一步提高。研制了一台50~100V输入, 12V输出的原理样机,实验结果验证了理论分析的正确性以及该技术的可行性。     

有源箝位正激变换器的机理研究及优势

有源箝位正激变换器有很多优点,现在正得到广泛应用。本文介绍了有源箝位技术的工作原理与主要参数的设计方法,以及应用于正激变换器中的优势。     

非理想条件下有源箝位正激电路小信号模型分析

有源箝位正激变换器相对于其它复位方式，有很多优点，然而当输入源和负载发生变化时，却造成系统的不稳定性。文中分析了有源箝位正激变换器中复位电容对其小信号特性的影响，在考虑原边主管导通电阻的基础上，应用状态空间平均法，首次推导其小信号模型，并运用Mathcad仿真了该模型的频率特性，结合控制理论根之和的概念，分析了非理想条件下的有源箝位正激电路的小信号模型。     

反激变换器RCD箝位电路设计的教学探析

本文针对现有"电力电子技术"课程中普遍存在的对于反激变换器箝位电路的作用、影响及其分析设计不完整的问题,详细分析了反激变换器工作过程,指出了箝位电路的作用及其对反激变压器能量传输过程和传输效率的影响,据此给出了RCD箝位电路设计的原则和步骤。本文有助于学生更加全面深入地理解反激变换器的工作原理和特性,更好地掌握其箝位电路设计的方法,具有一定的教学指导意义。     

An improved two-switch flyback converter with regenerative clamping

A novel soft-switching two-switch flyback converter is proposed in this article. This converter is composed of two active power switches, a flyback transformer and two passive regenerative clamping circuits. The proposed converter has the advantages of a low-cost circuit configuration, a simple control scheme, high efficiency, and a wide operating range. The circuit topology, analysis, design considerations and experimental results of the new flyback converter are presented.     

有源箝位双向反激直流变换器研究

文章提出了有源箝位双向反激直流变换器电路拓扑,并对这种变换器的稳态原理特性进行了深入分析研究,获得了能量传递方向的判断式、标幺外特性曲线、高频开关过程特点和关键电路参数设计准则。Saber仿真波形验证了这种变换器的可行性和优越性。     

A zero-current-switching PWM flyback converter with a simpleauxiliary switch

A simple and effective approach of turning an isolated hard-switched converter design into a soft-switched one is presented. By adding an auxiliary winding, switch and small capacitor to the conventional pulsewidth modulation (PWM) isolated flyback converter, all switches and diodes are softly turned on and off. No extra active or passive voltage clamp circuit is needed to suppress voltage stress on the switching devices that were usually found in classical converters. A zero-current-switching (ZCS) PWM flyback converter topology with multiple outputs is analyzed and examined. The proposal inherently utilizes the leakage inductance of the “flyback” transformer to achieve ZCS of all switching devices. A complete steady-state DC analysis and the operating principle are described. The performance of an 80 W experimental converter prototype with dual-voltage outputs is included     

Family of Zero-Current Transition PWM Converters

In this paper, a new auxiliary circuit is introduced for applying to buck, buck-boost, zeta, forward, and flyback converters. This auxiliary circuit provides a zero-current switching condition for all switching elements. The proposed zero-current transition (ZCT) pulsewidth-modulated buck converter is briefly described. Also, a ZCT flyback converter is analyzed, and its different operating modes are presented. Design considerations are explained, and a design example along with the experimental results of the ZCT flyback converter is presented.     

Analysis, design, and implementation of an active clamp forward converter with synchronous rectifier

The system analysis, circuit design, and implementation of active clamp based forward converter with synchronous rectifier are presented in this paper. To release the energy stored in the leakage inductor and to minimize the spike voltage at the transformer primary side, active clamp circuit included one clamp switch and one clamp capacitor is adopted in the circuit. Based on the partial resonance with the output capacitor of switch and the leakage inductor of transformer, the main switch is turned on at zero voltage switching (ZVS). The clamp switch is also operated at ZVS operation based on the resonance of leakage inductor and clamp capacitor. The synchronous switches are used at the secondary side to further reduce the conduction losses. The experimental results based on the laboratory prototypes are presented to verify the circuit performance.     

一种新型DC/DC变换器实验系统开发

为强化DC/DC变换技术的实践教学,基于多绕组变压器和反激电路原理,开发一套DC/DC变换器教学系统。设计变换器的拓扑结构,分析工作原理及控制策略,计算变换器系统参数,建立数字仿真模型,设计变换器主电路、输出电压采样电路、开关管驱动电路等来搭建变换器实验平台。实验教学应用表明,该变换器实现宽输入/输出电压范围功能的同时,能够提高学生的电力电子技术综合实践能力。     

A self-driven active clamp forward converter using the auxiliary winding of the power transformer

This study proposes a new self-driven active clamp forward converter eliminating the extra drive circuit for the active clamp switch. The converter used the auxiliary winding of the power transformer to drive the active clamp switch and a simple RC circuit to get the dead time between the two switches. The operation principle was presented and experimental results were used to verify theoretical predictions. A 100-W (5 V/20 A) prototype converter that only exhibited 1.5-turn winding number in the auxiliary winding was sufficient to drive the active clamp switch on the input of 50 V. Finally, the measured efficiency of the converter was presented and the maximum efficiency of 91% was obtained.     

Primary side detection and peak current mode control in flyback converter

A new cycle-by-cycle control flyback converter with primary side detection and peak current mode control is proposed and its dynamic characteristics are analyzed.The flyback converter is verified by the OrCAD simulator.The main advantages of this converter over the conventional one are simplicity,small size,rapid regulating and no sensing control signals over the isolation barrier.The circuit is suitable for digital control implementations.