基于级联光纤光栅的透射色散补偿

分析了光纤光栅的色散特性,介绍了利用均匀光纤光栅透射色散特性进行色散补偿的原理,对级联光纤光栅用于波分复用(WDM)系统多信道色散补偿进行了数值模拟和分析.结果表明,通过选择适当的光纤光栅参数,级联光栅能够对WDM系统中由于常规光纤而色散展宽的光脉冲进行有效的色散补偿.     

波分复用系统的四波混频特性研究

本文对波分复用（WDM）光纤通信系统中的四波混频（FWM）特性进行了研究，得到了WDM可用于由多段不同长度，不同色散值的光纤组成的多级放大WDM系统FWM效应的计算方法，进而分析了单级、多级放大和色散补偿这3种特例的FWM特性，研究结果表明，标准单模光纤与高负色散值色散移位光纤的组合可以有效地抑制FWM混频效应。     

用于10Gb／s WDM系统色散补偿的波长取样啁啾光纤光栅

研制出一种新型色散补偿光纤光栅--波长取样啁啾光纤光栅,它具有10个周期性为0.8nm的波长结构,每个周期的反射特性和色散特性都基本相同,其带宽为0.6nm、峰值反射率为90%、色散量为1300ps/nm、时延抖动小于50ps,光栅长度为10cm.利用此波长取样啁啾光纤光栅,在8×10Gb/s波分复用(WDM)系统中,进行了NRZ码140km标准单模光纤的色散补偿实验,补偿效果良好.     

基于DCF长距离光纤通信系统的色散补偿

通过介绍光纤色散的产生及其对传输系统的影响,引出了色散补偿技术.在多种色散补偿方法中,侧重探讨了色散补偿光纤(DCF)技术.基于DCF在标准单模光纤上传输2245 km的情况下进行了研究,获得了一些对实际色散补偿系统有参考价值的结论.     

基于FDTD方法的光子晶体光纤色散特性分析

基于电磁场时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算光子晶体光纤(PCF)的方法, 分析了运用该方法时需要注意的一些问题, 特别是关于晶格位置、晶格上各个电磁场分量的分布以及完全匹配层(PML)中在边界处的电磁场的处理。以此为理论依据分析了一种纯石英材料双层芯PCF, 对这种光纤的传输特性进行了详细的数值模拟。通过调整光纤的结构参数, 设计出大负色散值的宽带色散补偿光子晶体光纤(DCPCF)。数值模拟结果显示在1530～1565 nm波长范围内其色散值在-400和-600 ps/(km·nm)之间变化, 达到了具有相同有效模面积的普通色散补偿光纤(DCF)的5倍。在整个C波段可以有效补偿长度25倍以上的标准单模光纤(SMF), 其色散剩余量在±1.0 ps/nm·km以内。该种结构的PCF对于制作高增益和宽带色散补偿于一体的集中式光纤放大器具有十分重要的意义。     

基于光子晶体光纤的宽带色散补偿光纤的设计

采用矢量光束传输法(VBPM)对小纤芯光子晶体光纤(PCF)的色散特性进行了数值分析,研究发现通过调节光子晶体光纤的结构参数可以灵活的对其色散补偿值进行调整,能够实现C L波段(1 530～1 565 nm)的宽带色散补偿功能,并且对标准单模光纤的色散斜率有很好的补偿.在∧=1.0μm,d/∧=0.7时,1 550 nm处的色散值可以达到-339.1 ps/(km×nm),相关色散斜率(RDS)可以达到0.003 2 nm-1,能够有效的对标准单模光纤进行色散斜率补偿.     

色散补偿准光孤子传输特性数值分析

为了使准光孤子能够在标准单模光纤中稳定地传输,采用了分步傅里叶方法分别模拟了准光孤子在标准单模光纤中的传输和在色散补偿系统中的传输,得到了准光孤子在标准单模光纤中的传输特性和在色散补偿系统中的传输特性。结果表明,准光孤子在标准单模光纤的传输过程中脉冲峰值逐渐降低,脉冲宽度逐渐展宽,不能稳定传输;而准光孤子在采取色散补偿技术的色散补偿系统中传输时,脉冲形状几乎保持不变,与准光孤子直接在标准单模光纤中的传输相比,性能得到了很大改善。     

C+L波段色散补偿光纤及模块的研制

波分复用(WDM)传输系统工作波段已经覆盖了C波段和L波段．工作在C L波段的色散补偿模块及色散补偿光纤的研制是通信器件开发的一个重要领域．文章分析了C L波段色散补偿光纤的波导结构,并采用PCVD工艺研制成功了C L波段色散补偿光纤,该光纤可以同时对工作在C和L波段的通信系统的色散进行补偿。     

基于OOC的WDM+OCDMA系统性能研究

基于光正交码,研究了WDM+OCDMA系统的性能。采用4个波长信道和3个码字的光正交码OOC(37,4,1),对12个用户的WDMA+OCDMA进行了系统仿真,用户数据速率为1Gbit/s,单模光纤长为50km,色散补偿光纤长为5km。如需增加WDMA+OCDMA的用户数,可以通过增加波长信道数或码字容量来实现。分析了色散效应对WDMA+OCDMA系统性能的影响,研究了用户之间相对延时对多址干扰和系统性能的影响。     

利用光子晶体光纤实现10 Gb/s光传输系统的色散补偿

利用光子晶体光纤（PCF）在10Gb/s光传输系统中对普通单模光纤中传输的光脉冲进行了色散补偿，获得了很好的补偿效果。实验中，10Gb／s光脉冲序列经过2.163km普通单模光纤被展宽后．利用26m长光子晶体光纤对其进行色散补偿．补偿后脉冲基本恢复到了初始形状。进一步的理论计算表明，此光纤在C波段20nm波长范围内对普通单模光纤能够实现较好的色散斜率补偿，补偿后剩余色散小于5ps／nm。理论与实验结果表明光子晶体光纤在色散补偿方面具有很大的潜力．在未来光通信系统中将发挥重要作用。     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

Call for Papers

正Introduction Jointly sponsored by the China Institute of Communications(CIC)and the IEEE Communications Society(IEEE ComSoc)since the year 2013,China Communications,currently,is aiming to gradually realise the transition from journal to magazine content and style.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful