共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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基于立方星辐射计直接检波系统,设计并实现了中心频率分别为89 GHz和150 GHz的两款毫米波零偏置肖特基检波器.检波器设计基于ACST的零偏置肖特基二极管.为了获得稳定、优越的性能以及较好的宽带特性,并易于与前级系统集成,更适于立方星辐射计小型化,在直流接地电路与输出电路处采用扇形线结构,并通过一段可调传输线对其端... 相似文献
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针对给定空域亮温成像的辐射计在成像时间受限条件下温度灵敏度难以提高的问题,在分析典型辐射计成像体制温度灵敏度基础上,提出了通过增大阵列稀疏比提高综合孔径辐射计温度灵度的方法.设计了一种具有多倍冗余基线的稀疏阵列配置,阵面单元可构成多个T型稀疏子阵,每个T子阵独立实现综合孔径辐射计亮温图像重构,并通过多幅亮温图像平均提高... 相似文献
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以色列CI系统公司是国际上公认的在红外光谱辐射计研制方面颇具创新力的供应商.公司成立20多年来已为许多国家提供了各种红外光谱辐射计产品.本世纪以来,随着国际上对遥感仪器需求的增加,该公司又积极拓展业务,并开发出了一系列新的遥感仪器产品,如光谱成像器、傅里叶变换红外光谱辐射计和多通道辐射计等.现将该公司最近开发的部分新产品简单介绍如下: 相似文献
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针对涂层隐身地面金属目标难以探测的现实问题,从辐射探测角度研究了毫米波交流辐射计用于发动机工作状态下涂层隐身地面金属目标探测的新方法.在对毫米波交流辐射计系统组成及工作原理论述的基础上,结合不同条件下目标辐射特性的特点,对毫米波辐射探测技术反涂层隐身地面金属目标的机理和方法进行分析,并给出理论计算结果,然后利用研制的3 mm频段全功率交流辐射计,在草地背景上进行了一系列模拟探测实验.实验结果与理论分析相吻合,验证了毫米波辐射探测技术反涂层隐身地面金属目标的可行性和有效性,从而为反涂层隐身技术提供了一种新思路. 相似文献
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针对金属目标的探测问题,依据金属的毫米波辐射特性,提出一种基于毫米波辐射计成像的金属目标探测方法。该方法首先利用毫米波辐射计扫描目标并成像,再用区域标记算法标记成像图像,通过分析标记区域的面积排除干扰信息,最后检测出金属目标。实验表明,该方法能够从各种背景中有效检测出金属目标,为下一步目标的识别、跟踪与定位提供了依据。 相似文献
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提出了一种采用电光调制和光子学处理技术的被动毫米波扫描成像方法.该成像方法中辐射计通过电光调制将毫米波信号转换到光波频率,采用光子学滤波器和光电探测器进行信息获取和处理.阐述了毫米波辐射信号光子学处理的工作原理,研究了器件参数对信号转换的影响,分析了该处理方法中系统的噪声特性.依据上述原理设计了一个基于光子学技术的机械... 相似文献
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Guangfeng Zhang Zuyin Zhang Wei Guo 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2003,24(12):2173-2180
Widely used in remote sensing and guidance, radiometer is a typical passive detection system. However, it is an important problem to improve the millimeter wave radiometric imaging resolution. On basis of discussing imaging theory of radiometer, this paper presents the way to get optimal radiometric images by experimental research. The experimental result shows the satisfying images can be obtained by the matching of the parameters. 相似文献
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3mm波段辐射成像研究 总被引:12,自引:6,他引:6
在研制3mm D icke辐射计的基础上,设计出基于PC-MCU主从控制模式的成像系统.针对运动平台成像系统提高灵敏度与空间分辨率的矛盾,采用软积分调节系统的积分时间,给出了软硬积分级联系统的积分公式,并采用了一种复合形态滤波器改善辐射图像分辨率的方法.实验结果表明:3mm辐射图像明显优于8mm辐射图像的空间分辨率,形态学的处理方法可有效地去除图像的噪声,验证了软积分在一定程度上可替代硬积分的功能.3mmD icke辐射计的指标为中心频率94GHz,灵敏度0.2K,线性度0.999,系统带宽2GHz,卡赛格伦天线3dB波束宽度为0.5°. 相似文献
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Guangfeng Zhang Zuyin Zhang Wei Guo 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2003,24(4):603-611
Widely applied in the fields of guidance and remote sensing, millimeter wave radiometer is a typical passive detection system. Radiometric simulation detection based on optical image is presented as a new approach of target detection. In this paper, we mainly discuss the design proposal of software structure and the output results of simulation system. We have developed 8mm radiometric target detection simulation system, which exactly simulated radiometric target detection by the working procedure, simulation environment and technical parameters. All adoptive data is measured and collected by our lab for many years. So the result is acceptable. It is greatly helpful to detect specific target and improve radiometric hardware design. 相似文献
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Ke Chen Yaoting Zhu XiChen Guo Wei Guo QingXia Li LiangQi Gui Wei Ni 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2010,31(6):724-734
An aperture synthetic radiometer (ASR) based on interferometric technology is a new type of passive microwave imaging instrument,
which has high spatial resolution. Restricted by devices performance and operating wavelength, however, the system design
is difficult at MMW band. In this paper, an 8mm-band aperture synthetic radiometric imaging system based on minimum-redundancy
linear array is described, the performance specification of the instrument is analyzed. The preliminary imaging experiment
result shows that the system has good passive MMW imaging (PMMWI) performance, indicating a bright outlook for the development
of this technique in the future. 相似文献
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Guangfeng Zhang Zuyin Zhang Wei Guo 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2004,25(5):845-853
A synthetic aperture radiometer is a new type of passive remote sensing instrument that can reach high spatial resolution. Restricted by antenna element size and operating wavelength, however, the system design is difficult at MMW band. In this paper, main technical parameters optimization of a synthetic aperture radiometer is discussed. Based on low-redundancy linear arrays, a millimeter wave synthetic aperture radiometric imaging scheme is presented. The simulation experimental results show that the system imaging effect depends on the synthetic aperture antenna pattern. 相似文献
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A new type of millimeter-wave imaging technique, passive millimeter-wave microscopy is proposed and demonstrated. Passive millimeter-wave imaging techniques when combined with scanning near-field microscopy enable direct observation of millimeter-wave signals thermally emitted from the viewed object with a spatial resolution below the diffraction limit. Details of our passive microscope system operating at Ka-band frequencies are explained. Millimeter-wave images obtained with the system are presented to demonstrate the feasibility of this new imaging technique. 相似文献