共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
硅MEMS器件加工技术及展望 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了几种典型的硅基MEMS加工技术以及应用,并简单展望了MEMS加工技术发展趋势。硅基MEMS加工技术主要包括体硅MEMS加工技术和表面MEMS加工技术。体硅MEMS加工技术的主要特点是对硅衬底材料的深刻蚀,可得到较大纵向尺寸可动微结构,体硅工艺包括湿法SOG(玻璃上硅)工艺、干法SOG工艺、正面体硅工艺、SOI(绝缘体上硅)工艺。表面MEMS加工技术主要通过在硅片上生长氧化硅、氮化硅、多晶硅等多层薄膜来完成MEMS器件的制作,利用表面工艺得到的可动微结构的纵向尺寸较小,但与IC工艺的兼容性更好,易与电路实现单片集成。阐述了这些MEMS加工技术的工艺原理、优缺点、加工精度、应用等。提出了MEMS加工技术的发展趋势,包括MEMS器件圆片级封装(WLP)技术、MEMS工艺标准化、MEMS与CMOS单片平面集成、MEMS器件与其他芯片的3D封装集成技术等。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
MEMS传感器的封装 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
首先通过对MEMS封装所面临的挑战进行分析,提出了MEMS封装所需要考虑的一些问题。然后从芯片级、晶片级和系统级三个方面详细介绍了倒装焊、BGA、WLP、MCM和3D封装等先进的封装技术,并给出了一些应用这些封装方式对MEMS系统封装的实例。最后对MEMS和MEMS封装的走向进行了展望,并对全集成MEMS系统的封装进行了一些探讨。 相似文献
6.
7.
为维持MEMS硅微陀螺的真空度,利用两次硅-玻璃阳极键合和真空长期维持技术,实现了MEMS硅微陀螺的圆片级真空气密性封装。制作过程包括:先将硅和玻璃键合,在硅-玻璃衬底上采用DRIE工艺刻蚀出硅振动结构;再利用MEMS圆片级阳极键合工艺在10-5 mbar(1 mbar=100 Pa)真空环境中进行封装;最后利用吸气剂实现圆片的长期真空气密性。经测试,采用这种方式制作出的硅微陀螺键合界面均匀平整无气泡,漏率低于5.0×10-8 atm.cm3/s。对芯片进行陶瓷封装,静态下测试得出品质因数超过12 000,并对样品进行连续一年监测,性能稳定无变化。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
聚合物低温键合技术是MEMS器件圆片级封装的一项关键技术。以苯并环丁烯(BCB)、聚对二甲苯(Parylene)、聚酰亚胺(Polyimide)、有机玻璃(PMMA)作为键合介质,对键合的温度、压力、气氛、强度等工艺参数进行了研究,并分析了其优缺点。通过改变Parylene的旋涂、键合温度、键合压力、键合时间等工艺参数进行了优化实验。结果表明,在230 ℃的低温键合条件下封装后的MEMS器件具有良好的键合强度(>3.600 MPa),可满足MEMS器件圆片级封装要求。 相似文献
13.
14.
Qian Wang Sung-Hoon Choa Woonbae Kim Junsik Hwang Sukjin Ham Changyoul Moon 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2006,35(3):425-432
Development of packaging is one of the critical issues toward realizing commercialization of radio-frequency-microelectromechanical
system (RF-MEMS) devices. The RF-MEMS package should be designed to have small size, hermetic protection, good RF performance,
and high reliability. In addition, packaging should be conducted at sufficiently low temperature. In this paper, a low-temperature
hermetic wafer level packaging scheme for the RF-MEMS devices is presented. For hermetic sealing, Au-Sn eutectic bonding technology
at temperatures below 300°C is used. Au-Sn multilayer metallization with a square loop of 70 μm in width is performed. The
electrical feed-through is achieved by the vertical through-hole via filling with electroplated Cu. The size of the MEMS package
is 1 mm × 1 mm × 700 μm. The shear strength and hermeticity of the package satisfies the requirements of MIL-STD-883F. Any
organic gases or contamination are not observed inside the package. The total insertion loss for the packaging is 0.075 dB
at 2 GHz. Furthermore, the robustness of the package is demonstrated by observing no performance degradation and physical
damage of the package after several reliability tests. 相似文献
15.
16.
综述了微电子机械系统(MEMS)封装主流技术,包括芯片级封装、器件级封装和系统及封装技术进行了。重点介绍了圆片级键合、倒装焊等封装技术。并对MEMS封装的技术瓶颈进行了分析。 相似文献
17.
为提高微机电系统(MEMS)封装引线键合的可靠性和经济性,引入了镍钯金印刷电路板(PCB),但由于其保护皮膜中钯层的加入,键合工艺参数也需随之改变,该文运用试验设计(DOE)中的田口试验设计方法,找到了针对新型镍钯金皮膜的最优化键合工艺参数,根据优化结果,改进了键合工艺参数设置,成功地将镍钯金PCB应用到MEMS封装工艺中,不但提高了产品的可靠性,还降低了原材料成本,取得了良好的经济效益。 相似文献
18.
19.
Chingfu Tsou Hungchung Li Hsing-Cheng Chang 《Advanced Packaging, IEEE Transactions on》2007,30(4):616-621
Some emerging microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) devices such as high-performance inertial sensors and high-speed actuators must be operated in a high vacuum and in order to create this vacuum environment, specific packaging is required. To satisfy this demand, this paper presents a novel method for hermetic and near-vacuum packaging of MEMS devices. We use wafer-level bonding technology to combine with vacuum packaging, simultaneously. For this packaging solution, the wafers with air-guided micro-through-holes were placed on a custom-built design housed in a vacuum chamber maintained at a low-pressure environment of sub-10 mtorr. Packaging structure is then sealed by solder ball reflow process with the lower heating temperature of 300degC to fill up micro-through-hole. Experimental results shown the hermetical packaging technique using solder sealing is adapted to the wafer-level microfabrication process for MEMS devices and can achieve better yield and performance. Thus, this technique is very useful for many applications with high performance and low packaging cost can be obtained due to wafer-level processing. 相似文献