电视广播链及其通用码率压缩编码（介绍针对ITU－R207／11研究课题的新建议书）

本文介绍了电视广播链的组成及适用于它的通用码率压缩编码（Ｇｅｎｅｒｉｃｂｉｔ－ｒａｔｒｅａｕｃｔｉｏｎｃｏｄｉｎｇ）要求     

混沌信号中隐含周期信号的一种识别方法

基于周期信号所具有的自相似特性及混沌信号的广谱性,本文提出了一种识别隐含周期信号的实用方法,该方法简单易行,即使在信噪比极低的混沌信号中,也能准确地判断出周期信号的存在及其周期,为非线性系统及复杂信号中,周期信号的识别与提取提供了有效的手段。     

影响无线电信号的相关因素

从无线电技术本身入手,考虑影响无线电信号的相关方面;重点分析了同频干扰、互调干扰、杂散干扰、邻道干扰、障碍物影响、强信号的干扰、设备损耗、天气因素等八种影响无线电信号质量的因素,并阐述了如何解决上述问题的相关方法。     

基于阵列的短时信号检测与提取算法

在现代短波通信中,作为低截获率通信手段之一,单个信道内信号持续时间大大缩短,从而增加了信号检测与提取的难度.提出一种基于阵列的信号检测与提取算法,通过利用阵列信号的特性,获得了较好的信号检测与提取效果.并将其与单通道时的信号检测与提取算法进行比较,证实了算法的优越性与可靠性.     

关于光纤传输雷达回波信号的一个实例

提出光纤实现雷达信号传输的若干应用场合及其优越性，介绍了光纤传输雷达回波信号的一个实例。     

GPSⅢ首星信号结构及其特性分析

导航信号是连接空间卫星和地面用户端的枢纽,是卫星导航定位系统中最重要的部分之一,其优劣直接影响后续的定位、测速、授时等性能.该文利用国家授时中心40?m高增益天线对GPSⅢ首星进行多次信号采集及比对分析工作,从GPSⅢ?L1频点调制矢量及频谱分布入手,对L1频点载波相位存在"滑动"现象进行了深入剖析,得出该现象主要源于L1M信号.利用C/A码解析出授权信号M码,定量分析了L1频点信号分量的S曲线过0点偏差以及功率占比,其中L1M?S曲线过0点偏差达到0.058?ns,信号功率占比最高可达6.78.该文研究成果可为研究新一代GPS信号的调制方式提供支撑,也可为后续北斗导航卫星系统信号体制设计以及信号质量评估方法提供参考.     

GPS III首星信号结构及其特性分析

导航信号是连接空间卫星和地面用户端的枢纽,是卫星导航定位系统中最重要的部分之一,其优劣直接影响后续的定位、测速、授时等性能。该文利用国家授时中心40 m高增益天线对GPS III首星进行多次信号采集及比对分析工作,从GPS III L1频点调制矢量及频谱分布入手,对L1频点载波相位存在“滑动”现象进行了深入剖析,得出该现象主要源于L1M信号。利用C/A码解析出授权信号M码,定量分析了L1频点信号分量的S曲线过0点偏差以及功率占比,其中L1M S曲线过0点偏差达到0.058 ns,信号功率占比最高可达6.78。该文研究成果可为研究新一代GPS信号的调制方式提供支撑,也可为后续北斗导航卫星系统信号体制设计以及信号质量评估方法提供参考。     

ESM系统对扩谱雷达信号的侦收

分析了雷达扩谱信号的特征,针对脉压线性调频信号、相位编码信号的侦收问题,提出了在传统电子侦察接收机上进行改进,在工程应用方面具有很大的推广价值。     

"电路原理"与"信号与系统"课程的整合与优化

科学技术迅速发展,新兴学料不断增加,知识总量不断增长,迫使本科教育不断向着基础化方向发展,基础课程教学在本科教育中的地位愈来愈高。计算机技术的广泛应用,离散信号与系统的基础知识已是电气类各专业的必要的教学内容。因此基础课程要从根本上整体优化课程结构。本文提出了电气类专业“电路原理”与“信号与系统”课程教学改革方案,将两门课程教学内容进行整合与优化,并在实际教学过程中进行了教学试验,缩短了教学时间,提高了教学质量。     

业务识别与控制技术及其测试评估

在传统Intemet网络逐步向多业务网络演进的过程中,监管者、运营商以及最终用户都对网络的可管可控能力提出了差异化的要求,业务识别与控制技术应运而生.作为IP领域的一项热点技术,该技术得到了广泛的关注并取得了迅猛的发展.在考虑来自不同主体需求的基础上,介绍了业务识别与控制技术.此外,还结合技术发展以及网络部署等要求,着重分析了该技术的测试评估方法及测试内容.     

Engineering education and industrial research and development-thepromise and the reality

The author observes that the social fabric of engineering, the support infrastructure of the profession, and the political and economic systems of the world are undergoing shifts that affect what engineering is, how it is accomplished, and what it should do. He asks what these changes mean in terms of the educational system and explores a few of these issues that lie between academia and the industrial environment beyond. He discusses the engineering curriculum as seen from industry, the role of continuing education, research in academia     

箔条和箔片的性能特性及其应用和趋势

从箔条和箔片用于干扰雷达测和扰乱、迷惑、转移或者引诱进攻出发,详细论述箔条、箔条云及箔片、箔片云的雷达散射截面、带度、平移速度、下降速度及转动等情况,空间和时间我、水平和垂直极化性能、多普勒频移效应以及频谱展宽特性等,通过箔条和箔片有效成火控雷达实例,提出对抗火控雷达的三个重要因素及其采取的对策。     

Thin film deposition and microelectronic and optoelectronic devicefabrication and characterization in monocrystalline alpha and betasilicon carbide

The deposition of silicon carbide thin films and the associated technologies of impurity incorporation, etching, surface chemistry, and electrical contacts for fabrication of solid-state devices capable of operation at temperatures to 925 K are addressed. The results of several research programs in the United States, Japan and the Soviet Union, and the remaining challenges related to the development of silicon carbide for microelectronics are presented and discussed. It is concluded that the combination of α-SiC on α-SiC appears especially viable for device fabrication. In addition, considerable progress in the understanding of the surface science, ohmic and Schottky contacts, and dry etching have recently been made. The combination of these advances has allowed continual improvement in Schottky diode p-n junction, MESFET, MOSFET, HBT, and LED devices     

日本广播电视天线及其相关技术的发展与探讨

在日本电视广播的发展过程中,电视信号技术、电视节目转播技术、发射机技术以及天线技术等发挥了不可替代的作用。这些技术在长达60多年的模拟电视广播中被大量的开发、使用,尤其是射频相关技术为日后地面数字电视广播的发展提供了重要参考。主要介绍了日本电视广播中该相关技术的发展,并进行了讨论。     

Issues and trends in RF and mixed signal integration and partitioning

Over the last 40 years in the semiconductor industry, one of the most reliable truths has been that "thepath forward is through integration." Moore's law and its various derivatives and cousins have illustrated how greater integration has provided tremendous benefits in cost, power, size, and performance. While shrinking process lithography has been a critical enabler of this trend, we should remember that tremendous innovation in device technology, circuits, system architecture, computer aided design (CAD), packaging, and many other areas have been necessary as well. The exponential integration phenomenon has not been limited to memory and microprocessors: mixed signal and radio functions have also seen striking advances in integration over the last 20 years, from cell phones to wireless LANs, integrated "systemon-a-chip" (SOC) transceivers have become prevalent in the circuits conferences, journals, and - in some applications - have even made it into commercial mainstream products.     

Payloads and overheads-data communications and kanban

The author explains how the kanban, or just-in-time, approach to manufacturing works. He then draw analogies with data communication systems and in particular asynchronous transfer mode and routing switches. These analogies are illuminating in that they show how alike the two disciplines are, and how they have arrived at similar solutions to similar problems. The author studies the differences between the two fields which could lead to communications engineers learning something from the ideas of manufacturing engineers, and vice versa     

光交叉连接和光插分复用技术及其应用

目前所谓的全光网络一般指基于DWDM传送技术的光传送网络（OTN）。由于OTN的节点采用OADM和OXC技术,为解决目前点到点的DWDM技术在应用中不能实现灵活组网和当网络失效时不能有效进行保护的问题提供了一种解决方法,使得OTN具有传输容量大、组网灵活、网络具有可扩展性和可重构性、易于升级等特点,可透明传输具有代码格式的不同速率等级的用户数字信号,能够同时适应用户信号种类用服务种类不断增长的需求。