4H-SiC混合PN/Schottky二极管的研制

报道了4H-SiC混合PN/Schottky二极管的设计、制备和特性．该器件用镍作为肖特基接触金属,使用了结终端扩展（JTE）技术．在肖特基接触下的n型漂移区采用多能量注入的方法形成P区而组成面对面的PN结,这些PN结将肖特基接触屏蔽在高场之外,离子注入的退化是在1500℃下进行了30min．器件可耐压600V,在600V时的最小反向漏电流为1×10-3A/cm2．1000μm的大器件在正向电压为3V时电流密度为200A/cm2,而300μm的小尺寸器件在正向电压为3.5V电流密度可达1000A/cm2．     

3300 V-10 A SiC肖特基二极管北大核心CSCD

利用一次离子注入同时形成有源区和结终端结构,实现3 300 V 4H-SiC肖特基二极管。器件的正向电压为1.7 V时,电流达到10.3 A,相应电流密度为100 A/cm2,比导通电阻为7.77 mΩ·cm2。在3 300 V反向偏置电压下反向漏电流为226μA。测试同一晶圆上的pn二极管显示,设计的场限环结终端击穿电压可以达到4 000 V,达到仿真结果的95%。分析发现肖特基二极管的漏电流主要由肖特基接触的热场电子发射产生,有源区的肖特基接触线宽直接影响器件的正向电流密度和反向漏电流。设计合适的肖特基接触宽度是实现高性能器件的关键。     

3300 V-10 A SiC肖特基二极管

利用一次离子注入同时形成有源区和结终端结构,实现3 300 V 4H-SiC肖特基二极管。器件的正向电压为1.7 V时,电流达到10.3 A,相应电流密度为100 A/cm2,比导通电阻为7.77 mΩ·cm2。在3 300 V反向偏置电压下反向漏电流为226μA。测试同一晶圆上的pn二极管显示,设计的场限环结终端击穿电压可以达到4 000 V,达到仿真结果的95%。分析发现肖特基二极管的漏电流主要由肖特基接触的热场电子发射产生,有源区的肖特基接触线宽直接影响器件的正向电流密度和反向漏电流。设计合适的肖特基接触宽度是实现高性能器件的关键。     

2700V4H-SiC结势垒肖特基二极管

在76.2 mm 4H-SiC晶圆上采用厚外延技术和器件制作工艺研制的结势垒肖特基二极管(JBS).在室温下,器件反向耐压达到2700 V.正向开启电压为0.8V,在VF=2V时正向电流密度122 A/cm2,比导通电阻Ron=8.8 mΩ·cm2.得到肖特基接触势垒qφв=1.24 eV,理想因子n=1.     

碳化硅混合PiN/Schottky二极管的二维模拟

利用模拟软件MEDICI对碳化硅混合PiN/Schottky二极管(MPS)的输运机理及伏安特性进行了模拟.输运机理的模拟结果表明MPS的工作原理是正向肖特基起主要作用,而反向时PN结使漏电流大大减小.伏安特性的模拟结果表明MPS的正向压降小,电流密度大,在2V正向偏压下达10-5A/μm,反向漏电流小,击穿电压高(2000V左右),可以通过改变肖特基和PN结的面积比来调整MPS的性能,与硅MPS、碳化硅PN结以及碳化硅肖特基二极管相比具有明显的优势,是理想的功率整流器.     

碳化硅混合PiN/Schottky二极管的二维模拟

利用模拟软件MEDICI对碳化硅混合PiN/Schottky二极管(MPS)的输运机理及伏安特性进行了模拟.输运机理的模拟结果表明MPS的工作原理是正向肖特基起主要作用,而反向时PN结使漏电流大大减小.伏安特性的模拟结果表明MPS的正向压降小,电流密度大,在2V正向偏压下达10-5A/μm,反向漏电流小,击穿电压高(2000V左右),可以通过改变肖特基和PN结的面积比来调整MPS的性能,与硅MPS、碳化硅PN结以及碳化硅肖特基二极管相比具有明显的优势,是理想的功率整流器.     

高电流密度金刚石肖特基势垒二极管研究

报道了一种具有高正向电流密度和高反向击穿场强的垂直型金刚石肖特基势垒二极管器件。采用微波等离子体化学气相沉积(MPCVD)技术在高掺p~+单晶金刚石衬底上外延了一层275 nm厚的低掺p~-金刚石漂移层,并通过在样品背面和正面分别制备欧姆和肖特基接触电极完成了器件的研制。欧姆接触比接触电阻率低至1.73×10~(-5)Ω·cm~2,肖特基接触理想因子1.87,势垒高度1.08 eV。器件在正向-10 V电压时的电流密度达到了22 000 A/cm~2,比导通电阻0.45 mΩ·cm~2,整流比1×10~(10)以上。器件反向击穿电压110 V,击穿场强达到了4 MV/cm。     

4500V碳化硅肖特基二极管研究

设计了一种阻断电压4 500V的碳化硅(SiC)结势垒肖特基(JBS)二极管。采用有限元仿真的方法对器件的外延掺杂浓度和厚度以及终端保护效率进行了优化。器件采用50μm厚、掺杂浓度为1.2×1015cm-3的N型低掺杂区。终端保护结构采用保护环结构。正向电压4V下导通电流密度为80A/cm2。     

300V以上硅基新型JBS肖特基二极管的制备

为了在保留传统肖特基二极管正向压降低、电流密度大优点的基础上,使其反向击穿电压提高到了300 v以上,我们采用硅材料做为衬底,肖特基结区采用蜂房结构,终端采用两道场限环结构加一道切断环结构,所制备的肖特基二极管在正向电流10A时,正向压降仅为0.79 V;同时在施加300 V反向电压时,反向漏电流在5μA以下.     

采用场板和B+离子注入边缘终端技术的Ti/4H-SiC肖特基势垒二极管

采用自主外延的4H-SiC外延片,利用PECVD生长的SiO2做场板介质,B+离子注入边缘终端技术,制造了Ti/4H-SiC肖特基势垒二极管.测试结果表明,Ti/4H-SiC肖特基势垒二极管的理想因子n=1.08,势垒高度(ψe)=1.05eV,串联电阻为6.77mΩ·cm2,正向电压为4V时,电流密度达到430A/cm2.反向击穿电压大于1.1kV,室温下,反向电压为1.1kV时,反向漏电流为5.96×10-3 A/cm2.     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and subpixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

云计算专题（英文）

正Cloud computing is a novel computing paradigm that utilizes remote cloud resources to achieve a high-performance computation.Cloud provides infrastructure,platform and software as different on-demand services.China has made remarkable progress in cloudbased products and operating system technology.The government,enterprises and research institutions are all active in the development of cloud computing-related projects.Despite the progress,many important problems     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful