CDMA中智能天线与多用户检测联合抗MAI的研究

阐述了智能天线的基本原理,指出码分多址系统基站中采用智能天线技术可能抑制多址干扰。在总结分析了目前各种波束形成技术的基础上,着重介绍了一种适用于移动无线通信环境的阵列权值调整准则－最大接收信号准则,利用此准则和相应算法。提出了一种带智能天线的新型最小均方误差多用户检测器,理论分析证明了采用新型检测器后系统容量显增加,仿真实验表明,新型检测器的误码性能大大优于改进前的检测器。     

一种自适应阵列天线波束赋形合成算法

自适应阵列天线中的波束赋形技术是智能天线数字信号处理部分的核心,在介绍和比较常用波束赋形算法以及RLS算法的基础上,提出了-种改进的RLS算法以提高系统的性能。对于用自适应阵列天线改善GPRS基站系统,提高其容量、减少干扰信号、提高信噪比、提高系统频谱利用率有很大的现实意义。     

智能天线技术在3G中的应用

自适应阵列智能天线（ＡｄａｐｔｉｖｅＡｒｒａｙＡｎｔｅｎｎａ） ,是一种起源于相控阵雷达的天线技术。自适应阵列智能天线利用基带数字信号处理技术 ,通过先进的算法处理 ,对基站的接收和发射波束进行自适应的赋形 ,从而达到降低干扰、增加容量、扩大覆盖和提高无线数据传输速率的目的。目前 ,自适应阵列智能天线已经成为智能天线发展的主流。本文主要介绍自适应阵列智能天线在３Ｇ中的应用 ,同时介绍了爱瑞通信公司 (ＡｒｒａｙＣｏｍｍＩｎｃ)的ＩｎｔｅｌｌｉＣｅｌｌ技术技术方案。１ 自适应阵列天线技术自适应阵列天线技术是近３０…     

CDMA系统中自适应阵列天线的HLMS算法性能分析

在CDMA基站中采用自适应阵列天线技术可以克服多址干扰，提高系统容量。本文针对目前一种收敛速度较快的HLMS算法作了性能分析，仿真结果表明除特殊条件外，HLMS算法在加快收敛速度的同时也增大了噪声。     

高速列车车载多天线系统传输方案及容量分析

在对高铁视距SIMO (single-input multiple-output)下的直线多天线阵列接收进行三维建模的基础上,分析了车载N组阵列合并接收的信道容量,发现合并后的信道容量在基站附近会得到提升,但是存在抖动,而且很快衰减到香农容量,单纯地增加接收天线阵列组数N并不能获得平稳容量增益。研究还发现,调整阵列的参数并将阵列进行分组,适当改变每组阵列的权重值可获得稳定容量增益。计算机数值仿真结果也表明,适当的设置会使得列车在不同速度下克服驶过基站时的容量振荡,并获得平稳的信道容量。     

LTE-A中自适应多流波束赋形算法研究

多流波束赋形技术是LTE-Advanced中采用的多天线增强技术。采用单用户多流波束赋形技术,可以使得单个用户在某一时刻可以进行多个数据流传输,在提升系统性能上表现出极大优势。提出一种LTE-Advanced中下行单用户自适应多流波束赋形算法,基站端基于接收模型对下行链路容量进行预估计,在一定信噪比要求的条件下,以信道容量最大化准则选择波束赋形流数。仿真结果表明,自适应算法增加了波束赋形系统的灵活性,能够有效提高LTE-Advanced系统中下行链路性能。     

一种均匀圆阵DOA估计算法及衰落信道中的性能仿真

智能天线在第三代移动通信系统中具有广阔的应用前景，它通过空域滤波能够有效的提高移动通信系统的容量，克服共信道干扰等问题。由于第三代移动通信的基站系统普遍采用的是圆形阵列的接收天线，所以本文从实际需要出发，给出了基于ESPRIT的DOA估计和波束赋形算法并根据该算法在衰落信道模型中的性能仿真结果对其进行了详细的分析。     

用于MIMO系统基站的寄生振子开关八木分集天线

提出了一种用于MIMO系统基站的寄生振子开关八木分集天线.采用寄生振子开关八木天线阵列组成基站分集天线系统.该天线系统充分利用基站空间,在Z向进行组阵以获取阵列增益,在水平面则利用天线方向图的可重构性来进行方向图分集.通过MIMO通信平台的外场测试,得到了多天线系统的误码率的实验数据,说明了该基站天线的确具有提高信道容量、降低误码率的作用.     

基站阵列接收方案的一种盲自适应算法

本文主要叙述了一种基站阵列接收方案中的盲自适应算法。在此算法中,我们使用一般的信息位作为训练信号来实现智能天线权值的更新。本方法的贡献在于,和导频位辅助LMS—DRMTA算法一样比传统的LS—DRMTA算法大大降低了运算量,同时该算法比导频位辅助LMS—DRMTA算法获得了更好的误码率、系统容量以及更好的波束图。     

基于MIMO-OFDM子系统的天线选择方法

在频率选择性衰落环境中,MIMO-OFDM系统能够极大地提高无线通信系统的容量和可靠性.发射/接收天线选择方法能以很小的性能损失换取射频成本的大幅度降低,使系统不完全受射频成本的限制.容量性能是天线选择当中的重要准则.现提出一种基于子系统的接收天线选择方法,降低了多载波系统的复杂度.仿真结果表明,系统的容量性能与传统方法相当,在接收信噪比为20dB、发射端采用两根接收天线的时候,12选2比无选择的情况得到近1.2比特/信道的容量增量,并且容量增益随着天线的增加而增加.     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

云计算专题（英文）

正Cloud computing is a novel computing paradigm that utilizes remote cloud resources to achieve a high-performance computation.Cloud provides infrastructure,platform and software as different on-demand services.China has made remarkable progress in cloudbased products and operating system technology.The government,enterprises and research institutions are all active in the development of cloud computing-related projects.Despite the progress,many important problems     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful