共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 48 毫秒
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相控阵天线的指向精度决定着雷达系统对目标的探测精度,甚至会影响跟踪、截获目标的成败。以一种地基相控阵天线为例,详细分析了机电混合扫描天线的指向系统性误差来源:1)热形变导致的单元间距误差,2)空气折射,3)伺服机械转动误差,4)天线内部温度场变化等。从理论上分析了上述因素对天线指向精度的影响,并提出了完整的远场误差校准方法和误差修正流程。试验结果表明,误差来源分析准确,所提出的校准方法可以明显改善天线指向精度,从而提高雷达系统跟踪精度和威力,对于地基乃至移动平台相控阵天线的设计与应用具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
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相控阵雷达在线幅相校正 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
TR组件有源通道会随环境条件的变化引起雷达回波幅度和相位的变化,使得相控阵天线波束的指向精度下降、副瓣电平抬高,导致雷达系统在探测、成像、跟踪时失效。为此,通过对相控阵天线产生幅相误差原因的分析,提出了采用远场最优方向图和近场平均矢量法相结合的算法,对相控阵雷达进行非实时在线幅相校正,从而提高相控阵天线的幅相一致性,保证雷达系统正常工作。暗室试验和外场试验验证了算法的正确性和可实现性。 相似文献
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本文旨在分析用同一相控阵天线探测目标和导弹时的波束指向误差,从而提出提高波束相对指向误差和测量精度的办法。 相似文献
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首先对相控阵天线的指向误差进行了概述,并对由相位误差引起的随机误差进行了分析。通过比较相控阵天线指向误差的测试结果与分析结果,确定了产生其系统误差和随机误差的主因。对型号批产时的质量控制具有一定指导作用。 相似文献
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相控阵天线的指向精度对雷达系统的精度有非常重要的影响。影响天线指向精度的因素很多,包括移相器量化单位误差、TR 单元间的物理结构、安装位置误差等。为了确保二次雷达的量测精度,天线的指向精度必须高于雷达系统的测向精度。本文制定出一种高效的指向误差补偿方案。该方案不仅可以大幅度减小指向误差,而且可以节约修正指向误差时间和人员的投入。 相似文献
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By means of exact conformal mapping method we have defined character of dependence of squares amounts of angular part of film
element on angled part dimension. We propose relations, approximating obtained dependence. Calculation results and experimental
researches of large-scale models are represented. 相似文献
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Moshrefzadeh R.S. Radcliffe M.D. Lee T.C. Mohapatra S.K. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1992,10(4):420-425
The temperature dependence of refractive index of polymer films was determined for a number of slab waveguides by a grating coupling method. This dependence was examined as a function of parameters such as molecular weight and glass transition temperature of the polymer. Temperature-induced changes in N TE-N TM , N being the effective index, were studied systematically for different slab waveguide compositions. It is shown that with proper device design and choice of polymeric materials, thermal effects can be reduced 相似文献
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The approaches to prepare a uniform and unified scientific terminology of chemical carcinogenesis are presented. The main definitions proposed (carcinogen, initiation, promotion, mutagen, multistage carcinogenesis, anti-carcinogen, cocarcinogen, carcinogenic risk, etc.) are based on the current state of comprehending mechanisms of the action of chemical carcinogens. 相似文献
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The article describes a model representation of radar probing data in form of a mixture of background and target samples, which is the sum of two random variables with very different parameters. For model development we research the behavior of the central moments of the distribution mix without assuming the distribution law form. An example it is described the detection of the signal at the output of compression system of chirp ionosonde. 相似文献
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为了研究杂质的吸收对光子晶体滤波器设计的影响,引入复折射率并利用特征矩阵法,计算了滤波透射峰的峰值和半峰全宽。滤波透射峰的峰值随杂质的消光系数增加而迅速减小,滤波通道透射峰的半峰全宽随消光系数增加而增大,滤波透射峰的峰值和半峰全宽都随吸收杂质的光学厚度的增加而减小。结果表明,设计光子晶体滤波器时,必须考虑杂质吸收这一重要因素,应选择消光系数小于0.002的掺杂材料,并且杂质的光学厚度应设计在2(λ0/4)左右。 相似文献
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从红外遥控器的分类出发,介绍了“固定编码+学习型”遥控器的结构、部件的选择,以及功能按键的选择、排列,然后从其技术规格及技术测试方面介绍了其选择的一些重点项目,最后,就弥补学习型遥控器的网络遥控器的应用作了简单分析。 相似文献
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解决IP网QoS问题是目前通信领域的研究热点之一.虽然研究已经取得了一定的进展,但人们对于IP 网QoS本身的含义及相关的问题还有着不同的理解.本文将从IP网QoS的定义入手讨论相关的一些问题以及解决IP网QoS问题所做的各种努力. 相似文献
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《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》1968,56(6):1024-1032
Assuming that visual responses are due to the action of particles on the membrane of the visual cells, the stochastic variability of the response should be a function of the number of particles producing it. Quantitative predictions can be made with the aid of a model proposed in previous articles. It is found that responses produced in visual cells of Limulus by absorption of a single photon have the stochastic properties which would be expected if the response to one photon were brought about by 25 particles. It is concluded from this that the processes leading to visual responses produce multiplication of particles. The effects of temperature and of metabolic poisons suggest that these processes are of chemical nature. 相似文献