共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 114 毫秒
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四辊轧机轧制压力横向分布的计算 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
采用有限元方法确定四辊轧机轧制压力沿横向分布问题时,由于在工作辊及支撑辊之间存在着未知接触压力和位移,因而该问题无法用简单方法求解。根据辊系变形与受力的特殊性对方程进行变换并由实测钢板的截面形状以及轧制压力、弯辊力参数可解出辊系各点的位移;由力—位移的关系可以计算出给定工况下轧制压力的分布。计算结果与国内外研究结果相吻合。该计算方法可用于完善及优化辊系变形数学模型。 相似文献
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热带钢连轧机工作辊下机后尚未完全冷却即进行磨削,残存的不均匀热变形导致磨削的工作辊辊形在空冷一段时间上机时很难达到工艺设定值.针对热辊形不易测量的特点,制定合理的物理测量方式,准确地测量了工作辊下机后的温度分布和热辊形.考虑复杂的工作辊换热边界条件,采用有限差分法对工作辊空冷时的温度场和热变形进行了数值模拟,计算结果与测试结果吻合良好.对工作辊下机后不同时刻的热变形进行仿真,通过将目标上机辊形和磨削时热辊形叠加来设定磨削辊形,为实现合理的辊形磨削提供了依据和计算方法. 相似文献
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Three-Dimensional Model for Strip Hot Rolling 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
ZHANG Guo-min XIAO Hong WANG Chun-hua 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2006,13(1):23-26
Steel stripis widely usedin many fields such asautomobile ,building,transportation and householdappliance ,etc·. Withthei mprovement in productiv-ity and automation of strip processing,the require-ments for crown and flatness of strip have been in-creasingly severe ,and“crown free”steel strips arerequired for some special applications such as for au-tomobile parts andtinplate cans .In order toi mprovethe strip quality , an effective three-di mensionalmodel is needful to further study on the… 相似文献
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LUODe-xing CHENQi-an LIULi-wen 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2005,12(1):17-21
Theeffectofrollradiusonrollingforcehasbeenstudiedlargely ,buttheeffectofrollradiusondeforma tionofrollingpieceandontexturewasmentionedlit tle[1] .Therollradiusmayhaveaspecialinfluenceonthedeformationofrollingpiecebyaffectingtheformofdeformationzoneandaddi… 相似文献
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An analytic model based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA has been developed on the cold rolling process for Q235 steel rebar with 12 mm in diameter. The elastic-plastic finite element method (FEM) and the cold deformation resistance model of Q235 steel were adopted in this model. Deformation uniformity of the final product has been analyzed using this model. The results indicate that the uniformity of the final product is obtained only as the centerline of the bending rolls is vertical to the centerline of the driven roll and parallel to the centerline of the drive roll in the whole rolling process. Besides, the number of the bending rolls must even realize the continuous bending and reverse bending process. Also, the number of the bending rolls must match the deformation degree of the workpiece in the cold rolling process. The validity of this finite element model was verified by the size and distribution of grains from the billet to the rebar in a practical cold rolling process. 相似文献
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L. Khalili S. Serajzadeh B. Koohbor 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2012,43(6):1638-1648
A mathematical model was developed to assess thermomechanical behavior of work rolls during warm rolling processes. A combined finite element analysis-slab method was first developed to determine thermal and mechanical responses of the strip being rolled under steady-state conditions, and then, the calculated roll pressure and temperature field were utilized as the governing boundary conditions for the thermomechanical problem of the work roll. Finally, the thermomechanical stresses within the work rolls were predicted by a thermoelastic finite element approach. The results of the model indicate that, in warm strip rolling, thermal and mechanical stresses developed in the work rolls are comparable, and thus, both thermal and mechanical aspects of the problem should be considered in such a problem. Besides, the model was shown to be capable of determining the effects of various rolling parameters on the thermomechanical behavior of the work rolls during warm rolling process. 相似文献