EAF-LF炼钢流程中磷行为的研究

理论分析了EAF-LF炼钢过程钢水中磷的质量分数随熔池温度、炉渣碱度和炉渣氧化性变化而变化的情况，并通过实验确定了整个EAF-LF冶炼过程钢水中磷的质量分数的变化趋势，以此判断该流程中磷的行为，提出抑制钢水回磷的相应措施。     

150 t EAF-LF预熔精炼渣脱硫试验研究

通过 15 0tEAF LF预熔精炼渣脱硫试验表明 ,预熔精炼渣的脱硫及抑制回磷效果优于传统精炼渣。使用预熔精炼渣的平均渣量为 4.6kg/t,平均脱硫率达到 77.5 2 % ,最高脱硫率为 86%。钢水终点硫质量分数全部小于 5 0× 10 - 6 ,最低达到 2 5× 10 - 6 。预熔精炼渣具有熔化温度低 ,成渣速度快 ,脱硫效果十分稳定等特点 ,可以满足LF高效率化生产     

电炉炼钢中的氧化脱磷

本文主要介绍了电炉炼钢中的氧化脱磷的基本原理。从热力学和动力学两个方面探讨了影响氧化脱磷的几个主要因素：熔池温度、炉渣碱度、炉渣氧化性及量等。分析了炼钢现场熔化渣碱度与脱磷率的关系，氧化初始湿度和脱碳量与脱磷平均速度的关系。     

超低氧弹簧钢脱磷回磷的热力学研究

采用80 t LD-LF-VD-CC流程生产超低氧弹簧钢(0.60%C、1.8%Si、0.8%Mn、5×10^-6O),对精炼过程脱磷回磷进行了热力学分析和研究。结果表明,碱度≥4,FeO+MnO≤1%高碱度低氧化性炉渣精炼弹簧钢时,回磷现象不可避免,但还原脱磷有可能发生。通过转炉挡渣出钢,保持精炼渣高碱度,精炼时避免强搅拌,在高碱低氧化性炉渣下,可有效减少精炼过程钢水回磷,可控制[P]为0.010%。     

轴承钢LF炉外精炼控制回磷的研究

为了更好降低钢中回磷量,结合现场试验计算得出转炉出钢至精炼结束钢水回磷量、合金及辅料带入钢液的磷含量和转炉的下渣量,检测分析了各阶段炉渣成分和温度对精炼回磷的影响。结果表明:合金回磷和下渣回磷在总回磷中占主导地位,采取使用低磷合金及减小下渣量能有效减少总回磷量。转炉终点温度控制在1 620℃左右,终渣FeO含量达到15%以上,可降低转炉出钢下渣引起的回磷。精炼过程中合理控制炉渣碱度,控制前期精炼渣FeO含量在0.25%~0.45%,可以有效抑制钢液回磷。     

无缝管用低硅ST30Al钢LF精炼过程钢水硅含量控制

分析了低硅钢ST30A1(/%:0.06~0.10C,≤0.05Si,0.30~0.45Mn,≤0.015P,≤0.005S,0.025~0.050Al)在LF精炼过程中钢水回磷量、钢水铝含量、精炼渣二元碱度、精炼渣Al_2O_3含量等因素对钢水增硅量的影响,得出转炉下渣量、钢水铝含量、精炼炉渣碱度是影响增硅的主要因素。通过控制转炉下渣、降低原辅料中的硅含量、调整精炼渣中SiO_2、Al_2O_3含量、控制精炼渣二元碱度14,渣中Al_2O_3为27%,控制钢水铝含量0.010%~0.020%,LF钢水增硅量由原0.033%~0.047%降低到0.004%~0.018%,成品钢水硅含量≤0.035%。     

BaO和Na2O对LF精炼钢水回磷的影响

通过热力学计算和实验室试验,考察了BaO和Na2O对LF还原渣系磷容量的影响,试验结果表明,精炼渣中加入一定量BaO和Na2O可减少钢水回磷量.     

济钢超低硫钢生产实践探索

介绍了济钢210t转炉超低硫钢生产工艺技术,通过控制转炉入炉铁水S含量,在转炉出钢过程中加入一定量的顶渣对钢水进行"渣洗"脱硫,控制LF炉渣碱度、氧化性、温度、渣量等,实现了转炉渣洗平均脱硫率达到61.41%,LF平均脱硫率78.2%,精炼结束平均S含量达到了0.00174%。     

BaO和Na2O对LF精炼钢水回磷的影响

通过热力学计算和实验室试验 ,考察了BaO和Na2 O对LF还原渣系磷容量的影响 ,试验结果表明 ,精炼渣中加入一定量BaO和Na2 O可减少钢水回磷量     

薄板坯连铸SPHC钢硅质量分数控制

为了解决低碳低硅铝镇静钢精炼过程中的增硅问题,结合马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司CSP流程SPHC钢生产过程,分析了转炉下渣量、连铸热态铸余回渣量、钢中Als质量分数、精炼炉渣成分和精炼处理时间对钢水中硅质量分数增加的影响。严格控制转炉下渣量不超过3.0 kg/t、适当减少热态铸余回渣量和钢中Als质量分数、适当调整精炼渣系成分、提高炉渣碱度和合理缩短LF炉精炼处理时间,均可不同程度地减少精炼处理过程中钢水增硅,有利于将钢水中硅质量分数控制在较低水平,满足后续加工需求。     

Chinalco Signed Framework Agreement for Strategic Cooperation with Harbin Municipal Government

正Last month,Chinalco signed framework agreement for strategic cooperation with Harbin Municipal Government in Harbin Xiong Weiping,Chairman of Chinalco,said that based on the strategic deployment to build world top-class mining company with the highest growth potential,Chinalco was now concentrating all efforts on making strategic transition and structural adjustment,strategic cooperation with the local governments where     

Jiangxi Promotes Jiangxi Copper Corporation To Become The World's Most Competitive Mining Company

<正>According to the latest info from Jiangxi Province State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission,Jiangxi Copper Corporation was approved to become the first pilot enterprise for deepening reform.Contents of the pilot work is"Three Self"(self expansion,self decision-making,self     

Journal of Rare Earths Contents List of Vol.32(2014)

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Contributions to Baosteel Technical Research wanted

正Baosteel Technical Research,a quarterly journal,which is issued domestically and abroad,is run and sponsored by Baosteel Group Corporation.Baosteel Technical Research mainly reports the achievements in technological innovation,academic research,new product development and industrial equipment improvement by Baosteel.It will continue to follow up on hot topics and serve the company’s technological development and progress.Its readers include experts in     

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: No Short Term Solution For Our Country’s Excess Nonferrous Metal Smelting Capacity

【正】According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,the Ministry has released the 2013 Operation Report on China’s Industrial Communication Indu...     

Chinalco Signed Framework Agreement for Strategic Cooperation with Gansu Province

正Recently,Chinalco and Gansu Provincial People’s Government signed"Framework Agreement for Strategic Cooperation on Reform,Restructuring and Transition Development of Chinalco’s Electrolytic Aluminum Enterprises in Gansu",signifying that the strategic cooperation between Chinalco and Gansu Province had made new substantive progress.     

Unavoidable Economic Cycle:30% Of Nonferrous Metal Companies Were Involved In Restructuring

正Owing to continual downturn in real estate and bulk commodity markets,a number of traditional industries in China suffered unfavorable impact in performance.With the progressive disclosure of third quarter report,the no-pleasant-surprise performance of     

Baotou Rare Earth Became the World's Biggest High Performance Magnetic Material Base

正The High Performance Magnetic Material Phase II Project,an industry upgrading project implemented by Inner Mongolia Baotou IronSteel Rare Earth(Group)Hi-tech Co.,Ltd,recently basically finished equipment commissioning,signifying that the enterprise had developed the production capacity of15000 t/a Nd-Fe-B strip casting alloy and 5000t/a Nd-Fe-B magnet,thus becoming the world’s     

Introducing Two Central Enterprises to Integrate Rare Earth Industry,Shandong Rare Earth Group Breaks Surface

正With the signing of"Letter of intention for Propelling Integration of Shandong Rare Earth Enterprises"between Shandong Province Commission Of Economy and Informatization,China IronSteel Research Institute Group("China Steel Institute"),and China Rare MetalsRare Earth Co.,Ltd("China Rare Earth"),the"Shandong Rare Earth Group"jointly set up by the 3 units thus broke surface.On August 9,reporters of the China Economic Herald learned from Shandong Province     

Aluminium Production by Province or City in 2014

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