锂离子电池正极材料的研究现状

在简要介绍新一代充电电池——锂离子电池近年发展概况的基础上，阐述了锂离子电池几种正极材料（LiCoO2、LiNiO2、LiMn2O4、LiFePO4及锂钒氧化物等）的研究现状。     

锂离子电池正极材料的制备研究现状

叙述了锂离子电池正极材料LiC0O2、LiNiO2：LiMn2O4及锂钒氧化物的合成方法；概述了铝、镍、钛等某些掺杂元素对LiC0O2、LiNiO2、LiMn2O4、锂钒氧化物的容量和循环性能影响。通过对LiC0O2、LiNiO2、LiMn2O4及锂钒氧化物的结构、充放电容量等性能分析和合成原料成本的分析，认为LiMn2O4及锂钒氧化物有望成为新一代优良的锂离子电池正极材料。     

钠离子电池层状氧化物正极材料研究进展

钠离子电池凭借资源和成本优势在大规模储能和低速电动车领域展现出极大应用前景。层状氧化物理论容量较高且易于合成，是目前最具应用潜力的钠离子电池正极材料之一。如何改善层状氧化物正极材料的循环稳定性并提升其能量密度是当前的科学前沿问题。首先，综述了层状氧化物正极材料的几种典型改性方法，从组分设计的角度，探讨了不同掺杂元素、不同掺杂位点对材料容量和循环寿命的影响，阐述了利用阴离子反应提供额外容量的基本原理，概述了提高阴离子氧化还原可逆性的掺杂策略；从结构设计的角度，介绍了复合相材料的制备、微观结构的设计和调控等方向的最新进展；从表面设计的角度，讨论了金属氧化物、磷酸盐等作为包覆层对改善材料稳定性和倍率性能的作用机制。最后，总结了层状氧化物储钠正极材料现阶段面临的挑战，并对其未来的发展方向进行了展望，提出了新的研究思路。      

锂离子电池正极材料的发展现状和研究进展

介绍了锂离子电池正极材料钴酸锂、镍酸锂、锰酸锂、磷酸铁锂、钒的氧化物以及导电高聚合物正极材料的发展现状和研究进展.LiCoO2在今后正极材料发展中仍然有发展潜力,通过微掺杂和包覆都可使钴酸锂的综合性能得到提高,循环性能大大改善.环保、高能的三元材料和磷酸铁锂为代表的新型正极材料必将成为下一代动力电池材料的首选.     

锂锰新型电池材料的研究与开发现状

介绍了作为锂离子电池正极材料的锂锰氧化物的组成、结构和性能，并对其一般制法作了简单介绍，指出了锂锰氧化物材料的一些缺点及今后应进一步开发研究的方向。     

锂离子动力电池正极材料层状LiMnO2的研究进展

介绍了锂离子动力电池正极材料锂锰氧化物中尖晶石型LiMn2O4、层状o-LiMnO2、m-LiMnO2和r-LiMnO2的晶体结构及电化学性能,阐述了制备层状LiMnO2的几种方法,重点讨论了近年来对层状LiMnO2进行的掺杂改性研究。探索掺杂不同离子对层状LiMnO2进行改性是提高其电化学性能的研究发展趋势。     

锂离子电池球形正极材料的制备研究进展

锂离子电池正极材料-LiCoO2、LiNiO2、LiMn2O4的粉末颗粒形貌直接影响到材料的电化学性能,由于球形粉体颗粒间的堆积空隙较少,粉体堆积密度较高,会使锂离子电池的电化学性能得到进一步的提高,因此球形化是锂离子电池正极材料的重要发展方向.本文主要介绍了锂离子电池球形LiCoO2、LiNiO2派生物、LiMn2O4正极材料的制备方法,并对这些球形正极材料的电化学性能同相应的非球形正极材料进行了比较,希望能够为锂离子电池材料的研究者提供借鉴.     

锂离子电池正极材料LiMn2O4的研究现状

尖晶石相LiMn2O4具有价格低、无毒、制备简单等特点,因此有着很好的应用前景,被看作最有可能成为新一代商用锂离子电池的正极材料。文章简要介绍了锂离子电池正极材料LiMn2O4的研究现状,主要包括材料的各种制备技术、当前LiMn2O4材料研究存在的主要问题及抑制其容量衰减的解决方案。     

球形锂离子电池正极材料的制备研究进展

球形锂离子电池正极材料-LiCoO2、LiNiO2、LiMn2O4及其掺杂材料具有堆积密度大、体积比容量高、电化学性能和加工性能优异等突出优点,是锂离子电池正极材料的重要发展方向,预计将在未来得以商品化。本文对以上球形正极材料的制备方法进行了归纳研究。     

锂离子二交电池LiMn2O4正极材料的研究进展

锂离子二次电池锂锰氧化物正极材料因其价格低廉、性能优良而成为研究的热点。本文综述了近年来锂离子二次电池LiMn2O4正极材料的研究进展，并对该材料的结构、性能、合成方法以及存在的问题进行了重点阐述。LiMn2O4材料具有尖晶石结构，目前制备主要固相烧结和液相合成方法。通过加入过量的锂和引和杂原子及采用工艺可改善其循环性能。     

Chinalco Signed Framework Agreement for Strategic Cooperation with Harbin Municipal Government

正Last month,Chinalco signed framework agreement for strategic cooperation with Harbin Municipal Government in Harbin Xiong Weiping,Chairman of Chinalco,said that based on the strategic deployment to build world top-class mining company with the highest growth potential,Chinalco was now concentrating all efforts on making strategic transition and structural adjustment,strategic cooperation with the local governments where     

Jiangxi Promotes Jiangxi Copper Corporation To Become The World's Most Competitive Mining Company

<正>According to the latest info from Jiangxi Province State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission,Jiangxi Copper Corporation was approved to become the first pilot enterprise for deepening reform.Contents of the pilot work is"Three Self"(self expansion,self decision-making,self     

Journal of Rare Earths Contents List of Vol.32(2014)

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Contributions to Baosteel Technical Research wanted

正Baosteel Technical Research,a quarterly journal,which is issued domestically and abroad,is run and sponsored by Baosteel Group Corporation.Baosteel Technical Research mainly reports the achievements in technological innovation,academic research,new product development and industrial equipment improvement by Baosteel.It will continue to follow up on hot topics and serve the company’s technological development and progress.Its readers include experts in     

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: No Short Term Solution For Our Country’s Excess Nonferrous Metal Smelting Capacity

【正】According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,the Ministry has released the 2013 Operation Report on China’s Industrial Communication Indu...     

Chinalco Signed Framework Agreement for Strategic Cooperation with Gansu Province

正Recently,Chinalco and Gansu Provincial People’s Government signed"Framework Agreement for Strategic Cooperation on Reform,Restructuring and Transition Development of Chinalco’s Electrolytic Aluminum Enterprises in Gansu",signifying that the strategic cooperation between Chinalco and Gansu Province had made new substantive progress.     

Unavoidable Economic Cycle:30% Of Nonferrous Metal Companies Were Involved In Restructuring

正Owing to continual downturn in real estate and bulk commodity markets,a number of traditional industries in China suffered unfavorable impact in performance.With the progressive disclosure of third quarter report,the no-pleasant-surprise performance of     

Baotou Rare Earth Became the World's Biggest High Performance Magnetic Material Base

正The High Performance Magnetic Material Phase II Project,an industry upgrading project implemented by Inner Mongolia Baotou IronSteel Rare Earth(Group)Hi-tech Co.,Ltd,recently basically finished equipment commissioning,signifying that the enterprise had developed the production capacity of15000 t/a Nd-Fe-B strip casting alloy and 5000t/a Nd-Fe-B magnet,thus becoming the world’s     

Introducing Two Central Enterprises to Integrate Rare Earth Industry,Shandong Rare Earth Group Breaks Surface

正With the signing of"Letter of intention for Propelling Integration of Shandong Rare Earth Enterprises"between Shandong Province Commission Of Economy and Informatization,China IronSteel Research Institute Group("China Steel Institute"),and China Rare MetalsRare Earth Co.,Ltd("China Rare Earth"),the"Shandong Rare Earth Group"jointly set up by the 3 units thus broke surface.On August 9,reporters of the China Economic Herald learned from Shandong Province     

Aluminium Production by Province or City in 2014

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