少量Al对WC—13?／Co／Ni硬质合金性能的组织的影响

以ＷＣ－１３％Ｆｅ／Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ合金作为基体合金，添加少量Ａｌ以研究其对ＷＣ－１３％Ｆｅ／Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ硬质合金的性能和组织的影响，结果发现，Ａｌ可以细化合金中的ＷＣ晶粒，并在提高合金硬度的同时，使其抗弯强度提高１００～２００ＭＰａ，金相研究表明，添加Ａｌ的ＷＣ－１３％Ｆｅ／Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ合金中的粘结相主要是γ相和板条马氏体，局部有α＋（Ｆｅ，Ｍｅ）３Ｃ的片层状组织存在。     

少量A1对WC－13％Fe／Co／Ni硬质合金性能和组织的影响

以ＷＣ－１３％Ｆｅ／Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ合金作为基体合金，添加少量Ａ１以研究其对ＷＣ－１３％Ｆｅ／Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ硬质合金的性能和组织的影响。结果发现：Ａ１可以细化合金中的ＷＣ晶粒，并在提高合金硬度的同时，使其抗弯强度提高１００～２００ＭＰａ。金相研究表明，添加Ａ１的ＷＣ－１３％Ｆｅ／Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ合金中的粘结相主要是γ相和板条马氏体，局部有α＋（Ｆ，Ｍｅ）＿３Ｃ的片层状组织存在。     

Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Co-Cu-W合金宏观"黑斑"和"白斑"缺陷的形成

研究了Ｎｉ－Ｃｒ－Ｆｅ－Ｍｏ－Ｃｏ－Ｃｕ－Ｗ合金宏观“黑斑”和“白斑”缺陷的形成机制。“黑斑”区富集元素主要以数量较多,尺寸较大的富含钼,钨的Ｍ６Ｃ和ＡＢ３Ｃ等相和数量较多的粒状Ｍ６Ｃ的形式存在于晶界上,因界面效应使晶界相对易受侵蚀;“白斑”区晶界主要富含钼,钨的μ相,比富含铬的Ｍ６Ｃ基底区耐晶界腐蚀。     

高温合金表面激光熔铸镍基合金涂层的组织与耐磨性能

研究了高温合金ＧＨ３３表面激光熔铸镍基合金涂层的组织和耐磨性能。结果表明,基材对涂层合金的稀释作用较小;涂层与基材之间形成良好的冶金接合;涂层基体组织为γ－Ｎｉ枝晶,枝晶间为γ－Ｎｉ、Ｍ２３（ＣＢ）６、Ｎｉ３Ｂ、Ｃｒ２Ｂ、ＣｒＢ、ＷＣ等;涂层耐磨性能的平均值较基材提高４倍以上。     

超低碳Cr26—Ni28—Mo5—Cu3—Nb0.35铸造不锈钢的组织和耐蚀性能

用金相、透射电子显微镜、电子探针与扫描电镜分析研究得出超低碳Ｃｒ２６－Ｎｉ２８－Ｍｏ５－Ｃｕ３－Ｎｂ０．３５不锈钢铸态组织中含有σ相，经８５０￣１１２０℃热处理均可形成σ相，包括（Ｆｅ－Ｃｒ）σ相，（Ｆｅ－Ｍｏ）σ相和（Ｃｒ－Ｎｉ－Ｓｉ）σ相，８５０℃左右有Ｍ６Ｃ型碳化物和ＮｂＣ析出。该钢经１１５０℃２ｈ水冷固溶处理后，具有优良的耐腐蚀性能。     

超低碳Cr26－Ni28－Mo5－Cu3－Nb0．35铸造不锈钢的组织和耐蚀性能

用金相、透射电子显微镜、电子探针与扫描电镜分析研究得出，超低碳Ｃｒ２６－Ｎｉ２８－Ｍｏ５－Ｃｕ３－Ｎｂ０．３５不锈钢铸态组织中含有σ相，经８５０～１１２０℃热处理均可形成σ相，包括（Ｆｅ－Ｃｒ）σ相，（Ｆｅ－Ｍｏ）σ相和（Ｃｒ－Ｎｉ－Ｓｉ）σ相；８５０℃左右有Ｍ６Ｃ型碳化物和ＮｂＣ析出。该钢经１１５０℃２ｈ水冷固溶处理后，具有优良的耐腐蚀性能。     

耐蚀合金中钒的直接光度测定

耐蚀合金中钒的直接光度测定梁培德（机械工业部重庆仪表材料研究所，重庆，６３０７００）耐蚀合金多为含钨、钼、铬、钴的镍基或半铁镍基合金。如３ＹＣ２４（ＮｉＭｏ１７Ｃｒ１６Ｗ４），ＮｉＭｏ２８，０Ｃｒ１５Ｎｉ２６、哈氏Ｂ－２及Ｃ－２７６等均含有少量钒。测...     

铁基高温合金GH2871成分对组织和性能的影响

开发出新型含０．５％Ｎｂ，并以Ｗ、Ｍｏ复合固溶强化的２８Ｎｉ－１４Ｃｒ－１．ＯＷ－１．５Ｍｏ－２．１Ｔｉ－Ｎｂ－Ａｌ铁基高温合金ＧＨ２８７１。该合金的综合机械性能优于同类２５Ｎｉ－１５Ｃｒ铁基高温合金。     

CeO2对激光熔敷合金层组织和腐蚀磨损性能的影响

用Ｘ射线衍射仪、ＳＥＭ、ＴＥＭ和电子控针研究了稀土氧化物ＣｅＯ２对Ｎｉ６０－ＷＣ激光熔敷层的相结构、显微组织以及腐蚀磨损性能的影响,试验结果表明Ｎｉ６０＋２０％ＷＣ＋０．５％ＣｅＯ２熔敷层的抗腐蚀磨损性能最好。     

马氏体时效网的时效析出产物

本文采用场离子显微镜原子探针实验技术，对一种马氏体时效钢（Ｆｅ－１８．２％Ｎｉ－８．８％Ｃｏ－２．９％Ｍｏ－０．７％Ｔｉ－０．２％Ｓｉ）的时效析出产物进行了研究。实验研究了该合金在５１０℃时效４ｈ所产生析出物的形貌与成分，发现有两种金属间化合物相（Ｎｉ３Ｔｉ与Ｆｅ７Ｍｏ６型）产生时效强化，在时效组织中还存在有少量回复奥氏体。     

Acceleration of Electricity Reform Brings Benefit to Big Electricity Users,Aluminum Manufacturers Can Save Costs Up to Several Hundred Million

<正>Recently the National Commission of Development and Reform again assembled experts to solicit opinions,and discussed new electricity reform program.According to information disclosed by experts attending the meeting,in the future electricity reform will undergo top-down design,possibly a     

Qinghai's Aluminum Processing Capacity to Rise at the End of the Year

正Since the release of Implementation Opinions on Carrying out‘Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Resolving Serious Production Overcapacity Conflicts’,according to the actual situation of industry,Qinghai has focused on electrolytic aluminum,cement,ironsteel(including iron alloy and silicon carbide),     

Recent Trends in China's Copper Scrap Market-Part Ⅱ

<正>2.Tianjin Scrap Metal Market In Tianjin,we mainly visited Jinghai Ziy Town scrap market and Binhai New Area’some copper scrap enterprises and enterprise using copper scrap.In Ziya we felt the coppe scrap market was particularly deserted,mos copper scrap enterprises in the town wer closed,industry insiders said in 2012 the plac here was bustling with activity.According to     

Shanghai Clearing House to Roll out Renminbi-denominated Copper Clearing Operations in Free Trade Zone

正Clearing House Financial Markets Co.,Ltd.(Shanghai Clearing House)General Manager Xie Zhong told the media recently at the briefing of the international symposium of"Reform Deepening and Mechanism Innovation of the Post-crisis Kerb Market",Shanghai Clearing House will explore the feasibility of carrying out bond business in     

Development and Application of New Materials for Copper Processing in China

正After over 60 years of developmnt,a system for RD and production of copper processing materials has already taken shape in China.After the reform and opening-up,the application of copper processing materials has gradually expanded from the military industry to civil field.The annual output of copper     

China’s Mineral Exploration Market Downturn Causes Decline of Investment in Bauxite

<正>According to a survey report conducted recently by China Geological Survey Development Research Center,in the first half of 2014,China’s mineral exploration market continued to decline,with the investment in exploration of non-fuel minerals dropping by13.7%and drilling workload dropping by21.7%.According to statistical analysis of the Center,     

Fabricated Copper Production by Province or City in 2014

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Zinc Production by Province in 2014

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China's Aluminum Alloy Cable Market has Taken Shape

正Aluminum alloy cable is a mature product and technology that has been used for nearly fifty years in the U.S.Through six years’promotion,it has been widely recognized and accepted in the China market since 2013,which laid the foundation for the development of the aluminum alloy cable market.Aluminum alloy cable is widely applied in the fields of civil construction and industrial and mining enterprises,especially in real estate,steel and metallurgy.     

Qinghai to Build a 100 Billion Yuan Lithium Industry Base

正At 2014 China Qinghai Trade Fair for Green Development Investment,Qinghai EV Rally2014 was introduced for the first time.With electrical vehicles’eco-friendly features,Qinghai manifested its determination on green development.Introducing Qinghai EV Rally was just a signal.By leveraging its rich salt lake resources