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介绍贵溪冶炼厂实施节水减排与废水综合治理工程的改造实践,主要包括冷却水循环利用,场面水及初期雨水收集和处理,生活废水收集和处理,工业废水分级、分类处理和废水应急处理。改造后提升了工业水利用率,实现了水资源的循环利用;提升了废水处理能力和处理效率,减少了污染物的排放;提升了废水应急处理能力,避免了废水污染事故的发生。 相似文献
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针对冷轧废水不同处理工艺特点,通过对系统设备实行过程运行监控管理和应急方案,稳定控制废水处理系统水质,满足国家排放要求。 相似文献
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本文针对稀贵金属冶炼废水处理新工艺的应用,结合理论实践,在简要阐述探讨稀贵金属冶炼废水处理新工艺必要性的基础上,分析了传统废水处理工艺的优缺点,然后提出一种基于铁粉置换+硫酸亚铁还原联合的新型废水处理工艺。分析结果表明,此种新型废水处理工艺,可有效提取出稀贵金属冶炼废水中的稀有贵重金属,从而获得更大的经济效益,希望对我国稀贵金属冶炼中废水处理水平的提升有一定参考及借鉴。 相似文献
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江西铜业集团公司德兴铜矿精尾厂处理站原2。浓密机池采用高效中心传动浓密机,原浓密机最高处理的底渣浓度为15%以下,既不能满足该矿废水正常的处理要求,也达不到目前国际新工艺HDS底渣浓度的生产要求,制约了该矿工业废水的处理效果。针对这种情况,该厂对工业水处理站南池2#浓密机进行改造,改造安装NZG30高强度高效浓密机,该高强度高效浓密机污水沉积快,且可满足底渣浓度为20%以上的要求,能够满足该矿工业水废水处理要求。 相似文献
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This article focuses on treatment utility. A definition of treatment utility was provided by S. C. Hayes, R. O. Nelson, and R. B. Jarrett (1987): "We propose to use the phrase the treatment utility of assessment to refer to the degree to which assessment is shown to contribute to beneficial treatment outcome" (p. 963). Various methodologies to examine the treatment utility of assessment are summarized. Treatment utility studies using various assessment procedures (i.e., diagnosis and functional analysis) and various disorders (i.e., unipolar depression, social or interpersonal problems, and phobic disorders) are described. Suggestions are made as to when elaborated assessment and/or treatment utility studies are needed. Limitations on the generalizability of results of any particular treatment utility study are presented. Despite progress, for most assessment procedures and devices, the treatment utility question remains: What is the degree to which assessment is shown to contribute to beneficial treatment outcome? (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
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赵庆 《有色冶金设计与研究》2014,(3):47-49
从废水的水质、处理工艺和单体构筑物等方面介绍了某危险废物处理处置中的废水处理设计。该项目采用物化处理+生化处理+深度处理的组合工艺,具有效果好、出水水质稳定等优点,出水可满足《污水综合排放标准》(GB 8978-96)一级标准的要求。 相似文献
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Daughters Stacey B.; Lejuez C. W.; Bornovalova Marina A.; Kahler Christopher W.; Strong David R.; Brown Richard A. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2005,114(4):729
A large percentage of individuals who enter residential substance abuse treatment drop out before completing treatment. Given that early treatment dropout places individuals at an increased risk for relapse, identifying the mechanisms underlying treatment dropout would have several important theoretical and clinical implications. In the current study, the authors examined levels of psychological and physical distress tolerance as a predictor of early treatment dropout in a residential substance abuse treatment facility. In a sample of 122 individuals entering a residential substance abuse treatment facility, level of psychological distress tolerance was predictive of early treatment dropout above and beyond relevant self-report variables. There was no relationship between physical distress tolerance and early treatment dropout. Implications for future studies and treatment development or modification are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
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建筑物的裂缝主要是由于不均匀沉降、温度变形、地震三种因素此起的。文章通过对三种因素引起裂缝形式的分析,对铁厂房屋开裂的性质作出准确判断,找到产生缝的根源,采取综合有产效的措施进行了治理。 相似文献
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In-Soung Chang Pierre Le Clech Bruce Jefferson Simon Judd 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2002,128(11):1018-1029
Membrane bioreactors (MBRs), in which membranes are applied to biological wastewater treatment for biomass separation, provide many advantages over conventional treatment. However, membrane fouling in MBRs restricts their widespread application because it reduces productivity and increases maintenance and operating costs. Recently much research and development has taken place to investigate, model, and control membrane fouling processes. However, unified and well-structured theories on membrane fouling are not currently available because of the complexity of the biomass matrix, which is highly heterogeneous and includes living microorganisms. Membrane fouling in MBR systems can be reversible (i.e., removable by physical washing) or irreversible (removable by chemical cleaning only), and can take place on the membrane surface or into the membrane pores. Although establishing a general model to describe membrane fouling in such a process is made extremely difficult by the inherent heterogeneity of the system, the nature and extent of fouling in MBRs is strongly influenced by three factors: biomass characteristics, operating conditions, and membrane characteristics. Fouling control techniques which have been investigated include low-flux operation, high-shear slug flow aeration in submerged configuration, periodical air or permeate backflushing, intermittent suction operation or addition of powdered activated carbon (PAC). Of these, only PAC addition is currently not used in existing large-scale installations. 相似文献
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Anaerobic and aerobic treatment of high-strength pharmaceutical wastewater was evaluated in this study. A batch test was performed to study the biodegradability of the wastewater, and the result indicated that a combination anaerobic-aerobic treatment system was effective in removing organic matter from the high-strength pharmaceutical wastewater. Based on the batch test, a pilot-scale system composed of an anaerobic baffled reactor followed by a biofilm airlift suspension reactor was designed. At a stable operational period, effluent chemical oxygen demand (COD) from the anaerobic baffled reactor ranged from 1,432 to 2,397?mg/L at a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 1.25 day, and 979 to 1,749?mg/L at an HRT of 2.5 day, respectively, when influent COD ranged from 9,736 to 19,862?mg/L. As a result, effluent COD of the biofilm airlift suspension reactor varied between 256 and 355?mg/L at HRTs of from 5.0 to 12.5 h. The antibiotics ampicillin and aureomycin, with influent concentrations of 3.2 and 1.0?mg/L, respectively, could be partially degraded in the anaerobic baffled reactor: ampicillin and aureomycin removal efficiencies were 16.4 and 25.9% with an HRT of 1.25 day, and 42.1 and 31.3% with HRT of 2.5 day, respectively. Although effective in COD removal, the biofilm airlift suspension reactor did not display significant antibiotic removal, and the removal efficiencies of the two antibiotics were less than 10%. 相似文献