论钢铁企业的信息管理

文章通过对钢铁企业信息工作存在的问题与现状以及钢铁企业快速发展对信息工作提出的新要求的论述,说明现代钢铁企业必须加强信息管理,从而提高企业的决策水平和管理水平,并对如何加强钢铁企业信息管理工作提出了几点建议。     

从科技信息服务到竞争情报研究

以宣钢为例分析了科技信息服务在钢铁企业的需求、现状和不足,阐述了从科技信息服务向竞争型情报转型是当前钢铁企业外部竞争环境和内部情报需求变化的必然结果。客观分析了钢铁企业从科技信息服务向竞争型情报转型应具备的条件。     

加强钢铁企业信息工作的对策研究

文章论述了钢铁企业信息工作的重点和核心是搞好调研,了解国内外钢铁企业的发展趋势、技术动向、市场需求的变化等.分析了市场经济体制下竞争情报在企业发展中的作用,提出了抓好企业竞争情报、拓宽信息服务领域的建议.     

科技信息在钢铁企业中的作用及攀钢科技信息工作的现状

介绍了在市场经济大潮中，科技信息在鞍钢、首钢、宝钢、武钢和攀钢等大型钢铁企业的科研生产、新产品开发、技术改造、经营决策中的重要作用。以及攀钢钢研院开展科技信息工作的情况，对攀钢信息工作提出了建议。     

钢铁行业知识产权工作回顾与“十二五”展望

统计分析了中国主要钢铁企业“十一五”期间专利申请情况，在国家大好形势的影响下，钢铁企业知识产权管理形势喜人。“十二五”期间钢铁行业应进一步完善知识产权管理机构、加强专业人员培训、加强专利技术实施转化、充分利用国内外专利文献和科技信息资源，使其在企业自主创新中发挥作用。     

试论钢铁企业科技信息工作的对策

论述了钢铁企业科技信息部门在人力资源的开发、调研、专题服务等方面应采取的一些措施和对策。     

基于数据仓库的信息资源整合研究

在指出信息化建设过程中出现的“信息孤岛”现象的前提下，提出了一种基于数据仓库的信息资源整合方案，具体论述了该方案的体系结构，进行了数据的主题分析，并简要地规划了整合的实施步骤。     

Stratus容错服务器在钢铁企业MES中的应用研究

MES作为钢铁企业连接ERP与PCS信息交流的桥梁,在钢铁企业信息化系统中处于核心地位.针对传统Cluster集群服务器系统在MES应用中存在的可靠性不足、配置及管理复杂等问题,文章对美国Stratus容错服务器的性能作了深入的技术剖析,结合钢铁企业MES的特点,提出了基于Stratus容错服务器可用性的钢铁企业MES结构,分析了该方案的经济技术优势.实施应用效果表明,该方案经济性好,可实现连续可用性.     

钢铁企业营销信息分析及价格决策模型的研究

钢铁企业日益重视营销信息的收集和分析,建立科学、规范的信息收集、分析模式价格决策流程,有利于企业主动积极地应对市场环境的变化和参与市场竞争。通过研究钢铁企业现有的信息分析模式,在对这些分析模式进行整合的基础上提出了一种分析方法。     

LIMS在钢铁企业中的作用及实施

介绍LIMS的相关概念及发展情况,阐述了LIMS在钢铁企业中的作用;LIMS的建设目标,及LIMS在钢铁企业信息系统内部的地位;LIMS实施建议.     

Engineering Information Service Infrastructure for Ubiquitous Computing

This paper describes a software framework for the development of a ubiquitous computing environment for distributed engineering information services. Two fundamental issues are addressed: universal accessibility of devices to information services, and collaboration among the parties accessing the information services. The first calls for the development of device-independent information services that have the flexibility to support a wide range of client devices. We introduce a mediation-based framework that enables information clients to calibrate the source information services to the clients’ characteristics. The second requires effective integration of information services, which we address in two ways: (1) we sketch an ontology standard and describe how such a standard can be effectively applied for exchanging project scheduling and resource information; and (2) we illustrate an infrastructure that is particularly suitable for the integration of engineering services. A prototype for the ubiquitous computing environment has been developed that incorporates a variety of project management software as well as different devices ranging from PDAs to Web browsers, desktop computers, and servers.     

Ego functioning and memory style.

Studied importation, the tendency to import extraneous material into oral reproductions of prose passages, as:(a) an adaptive autonomous ego function, and (b) a characteristic of Ss whose thinking reflects liberal use of primary process elements. 24 undergraduates, matched for accuracy of memory, were exposed to 12 specially devised memory passages which varied in length and in the degree of neutral or threatening content. Performance on the memory tasks was correlated with Rorschach measures of ego integration and primary process thinking. Results indicate that adaptiveness in using importations is significantly correlated with ego integration and that habitual importers show more drive organization and primary process in their thinking. It is suggested that for habitual importers the formation of memory schemas is facilitated by drive material. (17 ref.) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Mobile Ad Hoc Network-Enabled Collaboration Framework Supporting Civil Engineering Emergency Response Operations

This paper presents an information-technology-based collaboration framework that facilitates disaster response operations. The collaboration framework incorporates a web collaboration service, radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, a building blackbox system (BBS), a geo-database, and a geographic information system (GIS). Through the integration of these technologies, the framework provides a collaboration medium for first responders, including civil engineers, to cohesively respond to disasters. Access to critical building information, such as construction documents, through the BBS supports assessments of building integrity during disaster response. Building assessment information is stored on RFID tags, which are accessible to first responders through digital devices via a wireless ad hoc network. With on-site assessment information shown on a digital map, decision makers locate, collect, and distribute critical resources through the GIS to first responders. In addition, the decision makers at distributed locations evaluate the incident through discussion sessions, hosted by the web collaboration environment, for integrated decision making. Test-bed simulations for the framework have been carried out with encouraging results at the training ground of the Illinois Fire Service Institute.     

Building Better: Technical Support for Construction

Increasing complexity of many constructed facilities and escalating demands for project performance are driving significant changes in design and construction. Increased project integration and technical support of construction operations provide a promising response to these demands. This paper identifies and describes nine critical activities to increase technical support for construction: integrate early planning; plan for regulatory compliance; consider construction methods and sequences in design; tailor and time technical information to users’ needs; provide materials to support effective construction; identify and provide construction-applied resources; create an environment for safe, productive, and high quality work; technically support efficient construction operations and completion; and transfer experience between projects. The paper’s relevance to industry practitioners includes multiple benefits of completing these activities for firms, projects, and professionals, along with the necessary steps to develop this capability and gain these benefits. Educators and researchers can use the activities to structure course topics related to technical fundamentals of construction and integration with design, along with future investigations of construction process knowledge.     

MES与ERP在安钢信息化中的系统集成

在冶金企业实现信息化的过程中,企业越来越强烈地意识到MES与ERP的有效集成是一个重要环节,是提高企业竞争力的重要技术之一。本文论述了现代钢铁企业信息化建设的整体架构和ERP和MES的主要功能,介绍了安钢信息化系统的实施情况,探讨ERP与MES的集成和应用,最后指出在应用中存在的问题和解决办法。     

Time windows in cognitive development.

The problem of integrating new information with old is fundamental to the development of cognition. The solution to this problem underlies establishment of the knowledge base, learning, category formation and expansion, the modification and selective strengthening of memories, language acquisition, access to information after very long intervals, and individual differences in a number of different domains. This article introduces a new construct, the time window, that characterizes when and how such integration occurs. It describes the characteristics of time windows, evidence for them, factors that affect them, research illustrating their generality, and their theoretical and applied implications. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

基于局域网的谦比希铜矿视频监控系统

赞比亚谦比西铜矿是中国在海外建成的第一座,也是迄今为止最大的一座有色金属矿山。目前,赞比亚工业技术相对落后,特别是在信息化技术方面尤为落后。中色非矿作为在海外投资建设的一流矿山企业,为提高矿山安全生产和管理控制水平,建设了基于局域网的全矿视屏监控系统。本文详细介绍了谦比希铜矿视屏监控系统的建设过程,包括网络基础建设、监控点布设、设备选择、系统集成以及使用效果,该系统的建成使用对中色非矿的现代化管理和数字化矿山建设工作起到了极大的促进作用,为矿山的生产、安全、调度等工作提供了支撑平台,同时也为国内外同类矿山视屏监控系统建设提供成功案列。     

Knowledge-Assisted Retrieval of Online Product Information in Architectural/Engineering/Construction

With a better understanding about the product market, industry practitioners can make more informed decisions for product specification, selection, and procurement. However, current approaches that support Architectural/Engineering/Construction (A/E/C) information acquisition do not provide a comprehensive market scan. While the Internet provides an ever-growing resource for product information, existing approaches have limited capabilities to make use of this virtual market. Therefore, the writers have developed a knowledge-assisted approach to specifically address the potential of the virtual market—help retrieve A/E/C product information, particularly information about different manufacturers, from the Internet. The paper introduces the building blocks of the developed approach, which includes domain knowledge utilization, information retrieval (IR) techniques, and strategies that incorporate domain knowledge into knowledge-supported IR approaches. Specifically, domain knowledge represented in the form of a thesaurus was used with query expansion strategies under the framework of an adaptation of the extended IR Boolean model. It was concluded from the prototype validation that domain knowledge can be extremely helpful when acquiring A/E/C product information from online resources using the developed approach.     

基于EJB技术开发信息系统的研究

简要介绍了J2EE和EJB运行机制，总结了利用EJB技术开发信息系统的步骤，并说明了该开发系统所具有的易集成和柔性特点。     

Multiple Device Collaborative and Real Time Analysis System for Project Management in Civil Engineering

Complexity in civil engineering projects has increased over the years, which has led to an increase in the number of organizations involved in those projects. In today’s environment, these organizations operate in different parts of the world requiring their personnel to be geographically distributed. However, current project management practices require project personnel to be geographically collocated and, thus, are unable to provide the infrastructure to support geographically distributed project management teams. In addition, current project management practices require access to personal computer (PC) based resources for project information, which is not always a feasible alternative for on-site project personnel, as it requires certain hardware and office configurations. Thus, alternatives to PC-based resources such as personal digital assistants (PDA) or phones are needed for information access. Moreover, once project information has been conveyed to all project personnel, the system should aid them in terms of providing data analysis tools and presenting technical or management solutions to the problems encountered by the project personnel. This paper presents a collaborative project management system with a knowledge repository, analysis resources, and multiple device access to support the infrastructure of distributed project management teams in complex architecture/engineering/construction projects. The primary goal for such a system would be to provide a platform where project information can be effectively shared with any of the project management personnel from anywhere and with a very few limitations on the computing device.