《化工学报》2014年第一作者单位刊出论文统计

<正>发表1篇文章的单位有:The Ohio State University,安徽农业大学,北京低碳清洁能源研究所,北京航空航天大学,北京林业大学,北京市环境保护科学研究院,北卡莱罗纳州立大学,渤海大学,重庆科技学院,大连交通大学,福州大学,广东工业大学,广东轻工职业技术学院,广西民族大学,广州大学,桂林理工大学,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,哈尔滨商业大学,哈尔滨师范大学,河北大学,河海大学,河南大学,河南科技大学,河南师范大学,湖南科技大学,华北水利水电大学,华东交通大学,华侨大学,淮阴工学院,淮阴师范学院,吉林大学,嘉兴学院,江苏第二师范学院,解放军理工大学,兰州交通大学,廊坊师范学院,丽水学院,辽宁工业大学,辽宁石油化工大学,南昌航空大学,南华大学,南京大学,     

中华化学工业会1952年度理事会专门委员会及执行部名录

理事曾:理事畏(正)徐作和,(副)汪泰挺。理事二王簌,汪泰挺,宋梧生,李名撤,施旋赫,徐作和,邵家麟,黄菌拣,嘛元俊, 顽翼束(以上华都降理事),丁嗣置,王守恒,方子藩,沈鸿川,李城工薰,李毒恒, 吴承洛,吴鬃周,吴蕴初,周萝白,袁翰青,陈鹰顺,陈眺馨,张辅忠,曹梁厦, 首昭愉,曹庚方,踢捞勤,棘粗康,服志弦,啄聘垂(名春理事)。查崖保管委具曹二吴志超,宋梧生,施旋称,徐作和,辣聘垂,陈眺馨,程寰西,娜拘立, 蔡介忠。编容委具曹:王承明,王蔽,朱弯翁,沈膺川,吴李周,徐作和,陈翻馨,张侠羲, 曹梁厦,贺囿,曾魔方,程有麦,程寰西,黄衡碌,黄菌拣,趟丹若,超漠威, 碟…     

机立窑安全操作三字经(连载十一)——异常窑况 架窑

机立窑,情况杂,不肖不瞬,就变化;或煤多,易熔化;或停窑,易公占挂;扩口大.也易架;怎操作犷有方法:_L例‘架,十卜停一F,关窑门,风加大.提明火,好观察,急停风,可垮下‘J比操作,可反复,若不行,风停下.保安全,人站远,开一门,观窑面;寻黑点,乃薄面,长钢钎,从此钻,渐扩大,孑匕洞面,一直打,到完全_此程,扣,重安全,防塌窑,快躲闪下部架,也不怕,反复用,风停加,若不落,风停下,关窑门,门紧它,部分人,到窑一下,检修门,尽开大,长钢钎,付准打,大块料,可落下如果是,塔尖卡,反顺转,可落下,若不行,仍人行,切莫用,水浸法 (待续)机立窑安全操作三字经(连载十一…     

近期畅销的化工产品

化肥 液氨,尿素,碳铵,硫铵,氯化铵,硝铵,磷铵,普钙,重钙,硝酸磷肥,硫酸钾,氯化钾,复合肥,钾氮肥     

107种商品和服务价格放开 中央定价目录仅剩13种

国家计委最近公布了《中央定价目录》,１０７种商品和服务价格未被列入新目录,彻底放开,中央定价只剩１３种。价格放开的可分三大类：一是在中央定价目录公布前已经明令放开的商品和服务项目有３５种,包括：乙烯,丙烯,锦纶原料,原煤,洗精煤,混煤,块煤,末煤（不含发电用煤）,复合肥料（零售价格）,水泥,铁矿石,冶金用锰矿石,焦炭,生铁,钢锭,钢坯,铁合金产品,耐火材料,碳素制品,型材,板材,管材,载重汽车及底盘,消防车及消防器材,通信交换设备,中央“五报一刊”,棉花,国产轿车,烷基苯,水运价格,营利性医疗机…     

美国几个无机产品简介

无水三抓化铝生产能力:短吨/年 ACL Industries,Elktc,n,MdZ,500 Aleoa,Palestine,Te次.]00,000 Allied,Elberta,N.Y.10,000 Aseension,Tonawand:;,N.Y.4,000 Aseen,ion,Houston,Texi,750 Pearsall,LaPox·te,T(,x.7,000 Pear、all,PhilliPsburg,N·J·12,000 Van Demark,LoekPe.rt,N.Y.4,200 Welland,Samia,ontario,Can 12,000 32’Be‘三抓化铝水溶液生产能力短吨/年 Allied,Chieago,111.8,000 Chattem,Chattanooga,Tenn.5,000 Du Pont,Grasselli,N.J·6,000 Pearsall,LaPorte,Tex.5,000 pearsall,philliPsburg,N.…     

Shell粉煤气化过程中微量元素的迁移

为研究煤气化过程中微量元素的迁移方向,采集了Shell粉煤气化过程中的煤样、渣和飞灰进行了微量元素检测,研究煤气化过程中不同微量元素迁移方向,并对迁移规律进行了探索。结果表明:Ba,Be,Co,Cr,Cu,Ga,Ge,Li,Mn,Pb,Sb,Sn,Sr,Ti,Tl,V,Y,Zr等18种微量元素气化过程中的迁移有不同的难易程度,其中Be,Sb,Sr 3种元素迁移率低于20%,属于难迁移元素,主要富集于煤气中;Co,Cu,Ga,Ge,Li,Mn,Pb,Tl和V等9种元素迁移率高于70%,为易迁移元素,主要富集于渣和飞灰中;Ba,Cr,Sn,Ti,Y,Zr 6种元素迁移率为30%～60%,为较易迁移元素,在各种废弃物中均有存在。使用统计学软件SPSS19.0进行相关性和聚类分析,结果与上述迁移方向基本一致。     

一种塑料拖把提手注塑模具

正本实用新型提供一种塑料拖把提手注塑模具,包括支架,底板,第一电动机,搅拌轴,搅拌腔,进料口,加热丝,定模具,支撑架,导向轴,动模具,出料针,齿条,第二电动机,进水口,出水口,冷却管,存料箱和开关组,定模具焊接在底板的上侧面,其中定模具的一侧面与搅拌腔的输出端相通;支撑架焊接在底板的上侧面,     

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯新应用发展近况

追溯代表性的透明塑料的历史,先后相继工业化的是：聚氯乙烯1927年,聚苯乙烯1930年,甲基丙烯酸甲酯1936年,聚碳酸酯1958年,这些透明塑料当,因甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂具出类拔萃的透明性,表面光泽,优良的耐候性,以及良好的机械特性等综合性能,被广泛用于汽车部件,弱电零部件,光学元件,广告板,显示器,照明,建材,日用杂品等,在日本其年产量约为20万吨左右,近年来,对甲基丙烯酸甲酯的物性也提出了多种多样,高层次的要求（耐冲击性,耐热性,耐溶剂性,低吸湿性,阻燃性,耐擦伤性,抗静电性,防雾性,波长选择吸收性,防污性,低反射性等）,为此,针对不同用途的要求进行了质量和技术开发,此外,在近几年,随着显示材料领域的迅猛发展与其市场的扩大,通过灵活运用甲基丙烯酸甲酯本身特有的透明性进行材料设计,提供更高的光学功能,各种光学元,器件对甲基丙烯酸甲酯的需要量正在不断增长。     

扬中格拉斯白炭黑化工有限公司

扬中格拉斯百炭黑化工有限公司为委内瑞拉与中方共同投资的一家合资企业,主要在中国生产沉淀白炭黑和合成硅酸盐,为全球市场提供最佳的高品质的产品。25年来,格拉斯已成为委内瑞拉最大的沉淀白炭黑和硅酸钠的制造商。目前,该公司在全球有销售网络,包括其代理和分销商。该公司产品已销往70多个国家和地区,如：德国,美国,加拿大,英国,法国,贝努兹,西班牙,意大利,捷克共和国,希腊,墨西哥,巴西,南非,澳大利亚,斯里兰卡,巴基斯坦,韩国,台湾,新加坡,马来西亚,印度尼西亚,菲律宾,越南,所有拉丁美洲和加勒比海国家。     

底座连接口特征参数对显示器后壳注塑质量的影响分析

在Moldflow分析软件的基础上,对显示器后壳进行仿真研究,以翘曲变形量为质量指标,结合控制变量法进行单因素变动实验,保持注射工艺参数不变,研究显示器后壳底座连接口对制品翘曲变形的影响。对数据进行图表分析,结果表明显示器后壳尺寸定位68.58 cm(27英寸)时,底座连接口选用圆形,连接口位置距离底边26 mm,尺寸为直径21 mm的时候模具翘曲表现更好。     

Investigation of the effects of fatty acids on the compressive strength of the concrete and the grindability of the cement

In cement industry, a great energy consumption has been observed during grinding of clinker. To reduce this consumption, some waste products have been used as grinding aids.In this investigation, the effects of sunflower oil (SO), oleic acid (OA), stearic acid (SA), myristic acid (MA) and lauric acid (LA) on the fineness and strength of the cement have been examined. These aids were added into clinker in certain ratios based on the cement clinker weight and the grinding has been done for a definite time at the same condition.All of the fatty acids used increased the fineness as compared with the cement without the grinding additives. SO and OA decreased the strength significantly, LA decreased it to a lesser extent and SA increased it definitely according to the common cement. But MA did not alter the strength of the cement as much as SA. In addition, the covering of the balls influences the grinding of cement clinker unfavourably.     

浅谈设备的性能与操作对胎面压出质量的影响

简要介绍了胎面压出的工作原理及工艺过程，对设备的配置及操作对胎面压出质量的影响进行了分析，并对压出过程中常见的质量缺陷、造成的原因以及解决措施提出了自己的见解。     

煤粉流动性对GSP气化炉气力输送的影响研究

针对GSP气化装置煤粉气力输送在试车阶段出现的煤粉锁斗下料不畅、发料罐输送性能不佳等问题,从原料煤性质和工业装置的改进方面出发,通过煤粉的流动性参数的测量与研究,分析出现上述工程问题可能的内在原因,并提出工业装置改进方法,为保证GSP煤粉气力输送工业装置的正常运行提供解决办法。     

煤的溶胀处理对药用腐植酸提取的影响研究

以气煤、肥煤、焦煤、瘦煤为样煤,进行了样煤的粉碎、有机溶剂溶胀和硝酸氧化处理,考察了处理后煤样中的药用腐植酸得率。结果表明,吡啶和N,N-二甲基吡咯烷酮是溶胀较好的溶剂;样煤粉碎后,随着粒度的减小,煤的溶胀率增加;粒度粉碎至200目的气、肥煤经吡啶溶胀和硝酸氧化后,煤样的药用腐植酸得率可达到73.0%和71.4%,而经甲醇溶胀和硝酸氧化的200目气煤药用腐植酸得率为56.4%和58.4%。实验结果表明,煤样经过溶胀和硝酸氧化处理,对药用腐植酸的提取有促进作用。     

转子挤压组合凹模的应力分析

组合凹模的应力分析是一个非常复杂的问题，对其进行精确分析是解决模具寿命的关键。本文采用有限元分析软件Ansys对转子的组合凹模进行了分析，为转子组合凹模的优化设计提供了依据。     

The effect of the length of the oxyethylene chain on the conductivity of the polyurethaneurea electrolyte

Polyurethaneureas (PUU), which were synthesized from 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), and 3,5-diaminobanzoic acid (DABA), were used as polyelectrolytes in this study. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) were used to monitor the effect of the various kinds of PEG on the changes in morphology of PUU electrolytes corresponding to the concentration of lithium perchlorate (LiClO₄) dopants. The results of DSC and FT-IR indicate the Li⁺ ions coordinate with the soft and hard segments. Additionally, the crystallinity of the PEG soft segment and the ordered hydrogen-bonded urea carbonyl groups decreased with increasing salt concentration. Impedance spectroscopy (IS) measurements show that the PUU electrolyte with the high phase separation degree has the high ionic conductivity. The hard-segment T_g and the soft-segment T_m influence the conductivity behavior of polyelectrolytes with increasing measurement temperature.     

Effect of the density of the electronic states at the valence orbital of the bridge redox molecule on the dependence of the tunnel current on the overvoltage in the case of fully adiabatic electron transition

Effect of the density of the electronic states at the valence orbital of the bridge redox molecule on the dependence of the tunnel current on the overvoltage and on the width at half maximum of the current-overvoltage curve is studied. A number of the approximate expressions for the density of states, the tunnel current and the width are obtained in the fully adiabatic limit for different particular cases. It is shown that at small values of the coupling of the electronic levels of the electrodes with the valence orbital of the redox molecule and the small values of the bias voltage two regions of the reorganization Gibbs energy exist with different dependence of the width on the reorganization Gibbs energy. The results of calculations of the density of states, the tunnel current and the width are presented and used for the interpretation of the experimental data [N.G. Tao, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 (1996) 4066, I. Visoly-Fisher, K. Daie, Y. Terazono, C. Herrero, F. Fungo, L. Otero, E. Durantini, J.J. Silber, L. Sereno, D. Gust, T.A. Moore, A.L. Moore, S.M. Lindsay, PNAS 103 (2006) 8686].     

Effect of the drafting force on the strength of the bottom of the spinneret

In spinning basalt fibres, the drafting force is in the same range as in spinning of glass fibres. The effect of the drafting force can not be considered in the calculation for the strength and rigidity of the bottom of the spinneret. __________ Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 5, pp. 47–50, September–October, 2007.     

Some aspects of the effect of the porosity of the condensed phase on the combustion of nitrocellulose propellants

This paper considers the mechanisms involved in the effect of the unconnected porosity of the condensed phase of nitrocellulose propellants on the linear burning rate with a pressure rise. A model based on experimental data is proposed for the variation in the linear burning rate taking into account the compaction of the fuel cells resulting in a nonlinear dependence of the burning rate on pressure. The temperature coefficient of the linear burning rate is found to exhibit a nontrivial behavior under pressure rise conditions in various ranges of initial temperatures. __________ Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 58–63, September–October, 2008.