宽带OQPSK信号实时多域测试定时同步技术研究

提出了一种全新的宽带OQPSK信号实时多域分析架构,该架构能够同时实现宽带OQPSK通信信号实时多域联合分析和高精度指标测试。在此基础上,提出并详细讨论了一种面向测试的高精度宽带OQPSK通信信号联合定时同步算法。该算法采用基于多相滤波的任意倍数重采样器和基于最大似然估计（ML）的前馈载波相位和定时误差估计算法,通过对任意码率的被测OQPSK信号连续处理,快速实现高精度符号定时同步。该算法避免了OQPSK解调中载波同步和符号定时同步之间的相互影响和制约。经仿真验证,和传统的基于Lagrange插值的重采样算法相比较,具有更好的频谱抑制性能和更高的变换精度。结合载波相位误差和定时误差联合估计,快速实现了OQPSK信号高精度符号定时同步。     

Semi‐blind fast equalization of QAM channels using concurrent gradient‐Newton CMA and soft decision‐directed scheme

This contribution considers semi‐blind adaptive equalization for communication systems that employ high‐throughput quadrature amplitude modulation signalling. A minimum number of training symbols, approximately equal to the dimension of the equalizer, are first utilized to provide a rough initial least‐squares estimate of the equalizer's weight vector. A novel gradient‐Newton concurrent constant modulus algorithm and soft decision‐directed scheme are then applied to adapt the equalizer. The proposed semi‐blind adaptive algorithm is capable of converging fast and accurately to the optimal minimum mean‐square error equalization solution. Simulation results obtained demonstrate that the convergence speed of this semi‐blind adaptive algorithm is close to that of the training‐based recursive least‐square algorithm. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.