RAPWBN模型上的快速高效并行排序算法

在介绍带有宽总线网络的可重构计算模型(RAPWBN)的基本结构及其二进制值的前缀和操作的基础上,提出了RAPWBN模型上的抽取压缩操作算法,并由此得到了RAPWBN模型上的两种快速高效并行排序算法,对长度为N的序列进行排序,在具有N2个处理器和N条行总线的RAPWBN模型上,若总线带宽ω＞logN字节,可以在O(1)时间完成排序.在具有N个处理器和N条行总线的RAPWBN模型上,最好情况下以O(logN)时间、最坏情况下以O(N)时间完成排序.     

带有宽总线网络可重构计算模型上的快速并行排序算法

该文介绍了带有宽总线网络的可重构计算模型(RAPWBN)的基本结构及其二进制值的前缀和操作,提出了一种快速并行排序算法,对长度为N的序列进行排序,在具有N2个处理器和N条行总线的RAPWBN模型上,若总线带宽ω>logN字节,可以在O(1)时间完成排序。该算法的成本达到了最优。     

带有宽总线网络的可重构计算模型上的并行归并排序算法

在介绍带有宽总线网络的可重构计算模型(RAPWBN)的二进制值的前缀和操作的基础上，提出了该模型上的抽取压缩操作算法，并由此得到了该模型上的并行归并排序算法。在具有N个处理器和N条行总线的RAPWBN模型上，若总线带宽ω>log N字节，对长度为N的序列进行归并排序，在最坏情况下以O(logN·loglogN)时间完成。     

RAPWBN计算模型上的快速并行归并排序算法

在介绍带有宽总线网络的可重构计算模型(RAPWBN)的基本结构及其二进制值的前缀和操作的基础上,提出该模型上的一种并行归并排序算法,在具有N~α(1＜α＜2)个处理器和N条行总线的RAPWBN模型上,若总线带宽ω>logN字节,对长度为N的序列进行归并排序,可以在O((loglogN)~2)时间完成.     

RAPWBN的矩阵乘法并行算法

在介绍带有宽总线网络的可重构计算阵列(RAPWBN)的基本结构及其二进制值的前缀和操作的基础上,提出了 RAPWBN 阵列上的整数求和算法,并由此得到了 RAPWBN 阵列上的两种快速高效的矩阵乘法运算并行算法。在具有 N3个处理器和 N2条行总线的 RAPWBN 阵列上,若总线带宽ω>logN 字节,矩阵乘法可以在 O(1)时间完成;在具有 N2个处理器和 N 条行总线的 RAPWBN 阵列上,矩阵乘法可以在 O(N)时间完成。它们的效率都为 O(N3),达到了最优。     

基于流水光总线阵列的快速并行排序算法

基于流水光总线的可重构线性阵列系统(LARPBS)是一种建立在光总线上的并行计算模型。本文提出了一种基于LARPBS模型的快速排序并行算法，该算法使用n个处理器，对关 键字位数固定的n个记录可以在O(1)时间完成排序；对于关键字位数不固定的n个记录，可以在O(d)时间完成排序，这里d为关键字的最大位数。     

基于流水光总线阵列上的快速可扩展并行排序算法

在Y．Pan提出的基于流水光总线阵列模型(LARPBS)上使用N个处理器对N个元素进行排序在最好情况下以O(logN)时间，最坏情况下以O(N)时间完成的并行排序算法的基础上，提出了一种LARPBS模型上的可扩展的快速并行排序算法，对N个元素进行排序，使用p(1≤P≤N)个处理器在最好情况下以O(NlogN／p)时间，最坏情况下以O(N^2／p)时间完成排序。另外还提出了一种LARPBS模型上改进的快速高效并行排序算法，该算法对N个元素进行排序使用N个处理器在最好情况下以O(log√N)时间、最坏情况下以O(√N)时间完成排序。     

基于RAPWBN模型的快速高效Hough变换并行算法

提出了RAPWBN模型上的整数前缀和与抽取压缩操作算法，并由此得到了RAPWBN模型上的快速高效Hough变换并行算法，对于大小为n×n的二值数字图像，p个θ参数值。可以使用pn2个处理器在O(1)时间完成。使算法的速度和效率达到了最优。     

基于流水光总线阵列上Valiant并行归并排序的实现

基于流水总线的可重构线性阵列系统（LARPBS）是一种建立在光总线上的并行计算模型，许多研究工作者已经在该模型上设计出了一些高效的并行算法。文章提出了一种基于LARPBS模型上Vnliant并行归并的实现算法，利用该法对长度为N的序列进行排序，最坏情况下可以使用N个处理器在O（logNloglogN)时间完成。     

基于流水光总线模型的快速归并排序算法

文章提出了一种LARPBS模型上的并行归并排序算法,利用该算法对长度为N的序列进行排序,使用N~(1+)着(0<着<1)个处理机可以在O((loglogN)~2)时间完成。     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

View-based model-driven architecture for enhancing maintainability of data access services

In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times.     

A pragmatic multi-method investigation of discrepant technological events: Coping,attributions, and ‘accidental’ learning

Discrepant technological events or situations that entail a problem, a misunderstanding or a difficulty with the Information Technology (IT) being employed, are common in the workplace, and can lead to frustration and avoidance behaviors. Little is known, however, about how individuals cope with these events. This paper examines these events by using a multi-method pragmatic approach informed by coping theory. The results of two studies – a critical incident study and an experiment – serve to build and test, respectively, a theoretical model that posits that individuals use a variety of strategies when dealing with these events: they experience negative emotions, make external attributions, and adopt engagement coping strategies directed at solving the event, eventually switching to a disengagement coping strategy when they feel they have no control over the situation. Furthermore, users’ efforts may result in ‘accidental’ learning as they try to overcome the discrepant IT events through engagement coping. The paper ends with a discussion of the results in light of existing literature, future opportunities for research, and implications for practice.     

The Distributed Time-Triggered Simulation Scheme: Core Principles and Supporting Execution Engine

Distributed real-time simulation is a young technology field but its practice is under increasing demands. In recent years the author and his collaborators have been establishing a new approach called the distributed time-triggered simulation (DTS) scheme which is conceptually simple and easy to use but widely applicable. The concept was initiated in the course of developing a new-generation object-oriented real-time programming scheme called the time-triggered message-triggered object (TMO) programming scheme. Some fundamental issues inherent in distributed real-time simulation that were learned during recent experimental studies are discussed along with some approaches for resolving the issues. An execution engine developed to support both the TMOs engaged in control computation and the TMOs engaged in DTS is also discussed along with its possible extensions that will enable significantly larger-scale DTSs.     

Software-Konfigurationsmanagement in großen Softwareprojekten

Zusammenfassung Mit zunehmender Größe der Softwaresysteme verschärfen sich die für die Software-Herstellung typischen Probleme: Beherrschen großer Objektmengen, Erhalten der Systemkonsistenz, Kontrolle der ständigen Änderungseinflüsse und Gewährleisten einer langen Lebensdauer. Die Disziplin Konfigurationsmanagement bildet den methodischen Ansatz, diese Probleme besser zu beherrschen. Software-Konfigurationsmanagement faßt die Herstellung von Softwaresystemen als eine Abfolge von kontrollierten Änderungen an gesicherten Zwischen- und Endergebnissen auf. Dargestellt werden die Objekte und Funktionen des Software-Konfigurationsmanagements sowie die hierfür in großen Software-Projekten benötigten Methoden, Instanzen und Hilfsmittel.     

Information for Authors

正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and     

Editorial:Brain-machine interface(BMI) and cyborg intelligence

正Brain-machine interfaces(BMIs)aim at building a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device,and represent an area of research where significant progress has been made during the past decade.Based on BMIs,mind information can be read out by neural signals to control     

Information for Authors

正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate     

SCIENCE CHINA Information Sciences SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 57(2014)

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Information for Authors

正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate