在研究中学习在学习中成长——研究性学习在高中Excel教学中的尝试

教育部新颁布的<基础教育课程改革纲要>明确提出在高中增加"研究性学习"课程.这一改革,不只是教学内容的简单增加,而是涉及到学生学习方式的转变、教师教学方法和教学观念的更新,以及教学目标的提升和发展.高中信息技术新教材充分体现了"培养学生自主学习、终身学习能力"的现代教育理念,那么我们应该如何将研究性学习渗透于信息技术教学之中,营造研究性学习的人文空间.开辟学生乐于接受的教学模式呢?     

“学生主体—教师主导”的嵌入式系统教学

在分析国内嵌入式系统教学改革必要性的基础上,笔者提出将研究性教学方法引入嵌入式系统设计课程教学,构建基于"学生主体—教师主导"教学模式,教师负责引导学生在以项目为核心的环境下学习,培养学生独立面对、独立分析和独立解决问题的能力,提升学生终身创新能力和学习主观能动性。     

基于研究性学习的《网页设计制作》课程教学模式设计

通过在《网页设计制作》课程中实施研究性学习教学模式,将研究性学习渗透到课程教学中,通过对研究性学习教学模式的设计,减少教学的盲目性,对于培养学生的创新精神和实践能力具有促进作用.     

小班型研究性教学在数字逻辑课程中的应用

小班型教学是指班级规模较小的教学方式,提倡以人为本、交际互动、自主发展。研究性教学以来自实践的问题为基础,让学生通过发现问题、研究问题和解决问题的学习方法,培养学生的研究意识、研究能力和创新能力。将案例教学法、基于问题解决的学习、基于问题的学习等几种典型的小班型研究性教学方法应用于数字逻辑课程的教学与实验环节中,可以激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的研究和创新能力。     

“编译原理”研究性教学的探索与实践

研究性教学是当前教育教学研究的热点之一。本文在讨论研究性教学及其三种模式的基础上,结合我校"编译原理"课程的教学实践,重点探讨了"问题解决模式"下研究性教学的实施及其与研究性学习的关系,以利于充分发挥其在课程教学中的优势和作用,提高教学质量。     

编译原理课程的研究性教学

针对编译原理课程的教学现状,引入研究性教学模式,以"问题"为中心,以"学习"为目标,重新设计课堂教学、实践教学和教学评价环节,强调学生的主体性和教师的主导性,在提高教学质量的同时,培养学生的创新能力。     

“电力电子技术”课程实施研究性教学的探索

为了克服《电力电子技术》课程在＂教＂与＂学＂上的分离,项目组在＂电力电子技术＂课程教学实践中实施了研究性教学。从课程的课堂教学和实践教学两方面进行了研究,实践结果表明,研究性教学培养了学生自学能力、研究能力和创新能力。为其他课程开展研究性教学提供了参考。     

研究性学习模式对艺术设计教学的启示

艺术设计教育担负着培养新时代的高等设计人才的重任,如何建立一种新的适合其发展的教学模式是刻不容缓的。研究性学习模式对设计教育的发展就提供了很好的理论依据,它注重学生的想象力和创造性思维的开发,给学生充分发挥的空间和环境。针对艺术设计教学中存在的问题,研究性学习模式给了艺术设计教学很多启示:1.课程设置要多元化、综合化,培养学生的综合艺术能力。2.加大艺术实践课程的力度,向实践要知识、要技能、要创新思维。3.加强课堂中的"团队协作"和"参与"能力的培养。     

高中英语教学中开展研究性学习的基本策略

新课程理念下的高中英语课程高度重视课程内容的优化和完善,强调课程内容与学生生活以及现代社会科技发展的联系,强调学生学习方式的革新。研究在高中英语教学中如何开展研究性学习,已经成为这个时代英语教学改革的一个重要任务。本文立足教学实际,想就高中英语教学中开展研究性学习基本策略的话题展开讨论,希望能起到抛砖引玉的功效。一、高中英语教学中开展研究性学习的方法定位高中英语教学中开展研究性学习,不是再现研究性学习课程的行为方式,而是通过一定的教学活动引导学生通过一定的探究性思维活动来学习。其过程主要是引导学生通过…     

计算机网络实践课研究性教学的探讨与实践

研究性教学指在教师指导下学生以＂自主、探究、合作、讨论＂的学习方式充分发挥学生的主体作用,在深入分析研究性教学的含义、现状的基础上,阐明网络工程实验课中研究性教学的重要意义。以计算机网络实验课程为例,从创设场景、启发引导、自主探究、协作交流、总结提高5个教学环节到多元化的考核方式对研究性教学进行探讨,培养学生自主学习能力、知识的应用能力及创新能力,在该课程的教学实践过程中取得比较好的教学效果。     

探究式学习在信息技术课程中的应用

提高学生的综合素养,培养学生的终身学习能力正成为教育的重要目标,探究式学习受到越来越多教育工作者的重视。结合近年来在信息技术课堂开展探究式学习的教学实践谈一些体会和思考。     

Learning through artifacts: Communities of practice in classrooms

One of the central issues is how the computer can enter in the learning process. A considerable amount of research has examined how children’s interactions and learning with computational artifacts are situated. A different approach focuses on the learning through computational artifacts: what can and do children learn when making a computational artifact? This paper studies the experience of elementary-school students making computer games to teach fractions to younger students. The analysis addresses how the social interactions and the artifact constructions situated students’ learning experience. The discussion examines the relationships between designing and learning from a situated learning perspective.     

Exploring students’ learning experience in an international online research seminar in the Synchronous Cyber Classroom

The development of computer-mediated communication enables teaching and learning to take place across geographical boundaries. An online synchronous learning environment with cyber face-to-face features affords students the sense of learning together online. This study reports a novel design of organizing a 16-week seminar for doctoral students across Canada, Italy, New Zealand, and Taiwan in the Synchronous Cyber Classroom, an online synchronous learning environment. Students’ learning experiences were explored from the perspective of students’ interactions with students, instructors, and the content, based on which the perception of being in a learning community was formed. This article reports how this international online research seminar was organized, how students’ learning experience was analyzed, and what we learned about students’ learning in this international online research seminar.     

Adapting to intelligence profile in an adaptive educational system

Learning characteristics, as informed by research, vary for each individual learner. Research suggests that knowledge is processed and represented in different ways and that students prefer to use different types of resources in distinct ways. However, building Adaptive Educational systems that adapt to different learning characteristics is not easy. Major research questions exist such as: how are the relevant learning characteristics identified, how does modelling of the learner take place and in what way should the learning environment change for users with different learning characteristics?EDUCE is one system that addresses these challenges by using Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences (MI) as the basis for dynamically modelling learning characteristics and for designing instructional material. This paper describes a research study, using EDUCE, that explores the effect of using different adaptive presentation strategies and the impact on learning performance when material is matched and mismatched with learning preferences. The results suggest that students with low levels of learning activity, and who use only a limited number of the resources available, have the most to benefit from adaptive presentation strategies and that surprisingly learning gain increases when they are provided with resources not normally preferred.     

The Design and Assessment of a Proposed Library Training Unit for Education Graduate Students

This article presents the design and assessment of a proposed library training unit for education graduate students. A literature review of graduate students’ information-seeking behavior and training initiatives supports the selection of the course content as well as the assessment of student learning. In addition, research on behaviorist and constructivist learning theories and related instructional design strategies directed the development of the learning environment. The proposal represents a collaborative effort between an institution's librarian and a department faculty member in a required Ethics and Laws in Education class for beginning students. The objectives for the pilot project were to teach students how to use scholarly resources, to mirror the Association of College and Research Libraries’ (ACRL) Information Literacy Competencies, and to include hands-on database demonstrations as well as inquiry-based learning exercises. The learning environment supports students’ diverse learning styles and offers opportunities to utilize technology, underscoring its importance to information use and especially to libraries in the digital era.     

Usage of a mobile social learning platform with virtual badges in a primary school

This study presents and examines SamEx, a mobile learning system used by 305 students in formal and informal learning in a primary school in Singapore. Students use SamEx in situ to capture media such as pictures, video clips and audio recordings, comment on them, and share them with their peers. In this paper we report on the experiences of students in using the application throughout a one-year period with a focus on self-directedness, quality of contributions, and answers to contextual question prompts. We examine how the usage of tools such as SamEx predicts students' science examination results, discuss the role of badges as an extrinsic motivational tool, and explore how individual and collaborative learning emerge. Our research shows that the quantity and quality of contributions provided by the students in SamEx predict the end-year assessment score. With respect to specific system features, contextual answers given by the students and the overall likes received by students are also correlated with the end-year assessment score.     

中学“研究性学习平台”的设计与开发

目前全国各地中小学都在加快教育信息化的进程,以信息化带动教育的现代化,实现教育的跨越式发展。而如何将信息技术与研究型人才培养模式整合是目前研究的热点,是新形势下教育改革的迫切需要。本文结合了现时在学校开展“研究性学习”的实际情况,探讨了基于网络的“研究性学习平台”的设计和开发,以及对应的研究性学习网络教学模式,旨在探索信息技术与研究性学习的整合模式,实现使用信息技术促进研究型人才培养的最终目标。     

Organizational schemata of e-portfolios for fostering higher-order thinking

The information technology of online e-portfolio systems have been widely used during the past several years along with the diffusion of electronic teaching-learning systems. However, for the time being e-portfolio is viewed more as an assessment tool or a showcase tool, but less as an active learning tool. The current generic e-portfolio systems store artifacts in the chronological order on the course basis, providing few facets for active thinking. The question of how we can make e-portfolio a useful learning tool to improve students’ learning outcomes is still open to research. Among various students’ learning outcomes, higher-order thinking has become an important outcome of education. One vision of education evolution is to change the modes of thinking of students. This study is to meet the challenge of e-portfolios by investigating a significant research question: how e-portfolios can be used as a learning tool for students to foster higher-order thinking. Specifically, this study proposes an ontological approach to organizational schema of e-portfolios so that e-portfolios can be logically and dynamically organized into thinking-driven networks. The ontological schemata can serve as visible maps for the virtual e-portfolios repository shared by all teachers and students to foster higher-order thinking. A case study that implements a prototype of organizational schemata of e-portfolios demonstrates the usefulness of the proposed approach for fostering higher-order thinking.     

图像处理技术课程教学探讨与实践

分析了当前图像处理技术课程教学的不足之处,给出了课程特点和教学内容分析。从教材的选用和自主学习扩充性资料的选用、采用现代化教学模式与方法、加强实践教学、改革考核评价方式四个教学环节进行了探讨和实践,取得了良好的教学效果。提高了学生学习的兴趣和参与科研的积极性,以及解决实际问题的能力。     

计算机专业英语教学方法探索

文章根据目前计算机专业英语课程的教学现状,从多角度分析目前教学过程中存在的问题,结合实际教学对如何解决这些问题,如何改进教学方法进行探索和研究,提出了以学生为主体,课堂上用多种方式来调节学习气氛,让学生相互配合或以接力的方式来激发学生学习的主动性和创造性,以达到提高教学质量的目的。