Robust exponential stability and stabilization of linear uncertain polytopic time-delay systems

This paper proposes new sufficient conditions for the exponential stability and stabilization.of linear uncertain polytopic time-delay systems. The conditions for exponential stability are expressed in terms of Kharitonov-type linear matrix inequalities （LMIs） and we develop control design methods based on LMIs for solving stabilization problem. Our method consists of a combination of the LMI approach and the use of parameter-dependent Lyapunov functionals, which allows to compute simultaneously the two bounds that characterize the exponetial stability rate of the solution. Numerical examples illustrating the conditions are given.     

Input-to-state stability of switched nonlinear systems

The input-to-state stability （ISS） problem is studied for switched systems with infinite subsystems. By using multiple Lyapunov function method, a sufficient ISS condition is given based on a quantitative relation of the control and the values of the Lyapunov functions of the subsystems before and after the switching instants. In terms of the average dwell-time of the switching laws, some sufficient ISS conditions are obtained for switched nonlinear systems and switched linear systems, respectively.     

一类离散非线性不确定时滞系统的鲁棒滑模滤波

This paper is concerned with the problem of robust sliding-mode filtering for a class of uncertain nonlinear discrete-time systems with time-delays. The nonlinearities are assumed to satisfy global Lipschitz conditions and parameter uncertainties are supposed to reside in a polytope. The resulting filter is of the Luenberger type with the discontinuous form. A sufficient condition with delay-dependency is proposed for existence of such a filter. And the desired filter can be found by solving a set of matrix inequalities. The resulting filter adapts for the systems whose noise input is real functional bounded and not be required to be energy bounded. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method.     

时滞分布参数控制系统指数镇定的LMI方法

A renovating method for distributed parameter control systems with constants, varying-delays, and multi-varying-delays is put forward. By constructing average Lyapunov functions and employing linear matrix inequality (LMI) and other matrix inequality technologies, several sufficient conditions for exponential stabilization are derived. In this method, the conditions are delay-dependent and at the same time, the upper-bound of exponential convergence rate is obtained. In addition, the distinctive advantage of our method is that the criteria mentioned in the paper are easy to check, so it can be applied to practice easily. Finally, a computation example is given to illustrate the proposed method.     

Exponential stability of nonlinear impulsive switched systems with stable and unstable subsystems

Exponential stability and robust exponential stability relating to switched systems consisting of stable and unstable nonlinear subsystems are considered in this study. At each switching time instant, the impulsive increments which are nonlinear functions of the states are extended from switched linear systems to switched nonlinear systems. Using the average dwell time method and piecewise Lyapunov function approach, when the total active time of unstable subsystems compared to the total active time of stable subsystems is less than a certain proportion, the exponential stability of the switched system is guaranteed. The switching law is designed which includes the average dwell time of the switched system. Switched systems with uncertainties are also studied. Sufficient conditions of the exponential stability and robust exponential stability are provided for switched nonlinear systems. Finally, simulations show the effectiveness of the result.     

Output Feedback Tracking Control for a Class of Switched Nonlinear Systems with Time-varying Delay

This paper studies the problem of tracking control for a class of switched nonlinear systems with time-varying delay. Based on the average dwell-time and piecewise Lyapunov functional methods, a new exponential stability criterion is obtained for the switched nonlinear systems. The designed output feedback H∞controller can be obtained by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs).Moreover, the proposed method does not need that a common Lyapunov function exists for the switched systems, and the switching signal just depends on time. A simulation example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design scheme.     

Sliding mode control of uncertain systems with distributed time-delay： parameter-dependent Lyapunov functional approach

The robust stability and robust sliding mode control problems are studied for a class of linear distributed time-delay systems with polytopic-type uncertainties by applying the parameter-dependent Lyapunov functional approach combining with a new method of introducing some relaxation matrices and tuning parameters, which can be chosen properly to lead to a less conservative result. First, a sufficient condition is proposed for robust stability of the autonomic system; next, the sufficient conditions of the robust stabilization controller and the existence condition of sliding mode are developed. The results are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）, which can be solved via efficient interior-point algorithms. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the feasibility and advantages of the proposed design scheme.     

Observability conditions of switched linear singular systems

The observability problem of switched linear singular(SLS) systems is studied in this paper. Based on the observability definition, the unobservable subspaces of given switching laws are investigated under the condition that all subsystems are regular. A necessary condition and a sufficient condition for observability of SLS systems are given. It is shown that the observability and controllability are dual for some special SLS systems with circulatory switching laws. The method developed here is applicable to the observability analysis of normal switched linear systems.     

Exponential stability of switched systems with impulsive effect

The exponential stability of a class of switched systems containing stable and unstable subsystems with impulsive effect is analyzed by using the matrix measure concept and the average dwell-time approach. It is shown that if appropriately a large amount of the average dwell-time and the ratio of the total activation time of the subsystems with negative matrix measure to the total activation time of the subsystems with nonnegative matrix measure is chosen, the exponential stability of a desired degree is guaranteed. Using the proposed switching scheme, we studied the robust exponential stability for a class of switched systems with impulsive effect and structure perturbations. Simulations validate the main results.     

Stabilization of a class of switched nonlinear systems

The stabilization of a class of switched nonlinear systems is investigated in the paper. The systems concerned are of （generalized） switched Byrnes-Isidori canonical form, which has all switched models in （generalized） Byrnes- Isidori canonical form. First, a stability result of switched systems is obtained. Then it is used to solve the stabilization problem of the switched nonlinear control systems. In addition, necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for a switched affine nonlinear system to be feedback equivalent to （generalized） switched Byrnes-Isidori canonical systems are presented. Finally, as an application the stability of switched lorenz systems is investigated.     

时滞切换系统指数稳定性分析: 微分不等式方法

考虑由多个时滞系统组成的切换系统,并研究在什么条件下,可以把无时滞切换系统的稳定性分析及结论推广至上述的时滞系统.方法是将时滞项作为线性常微分方程扰动项,利用常数变易公式与Halanay微分不等式,分析时滞项对于切换系统稳定性的影响.结论表明,在时滞项满足某些前提时,切换系统稳定性分析的Lyapunov方法仍然适用.仿真算例验证了方法的有效性.     

一类含有输入时滞的不确定切换系统的鲁棒指数镇定

针对一类含有输入时滞的不确定切换系统,讨论了鲁棒指数镇定问题,提出了可行的切换控制器和切换信号的设计方法．首先,运用还原法将具有时滞的切换系统转化为无时滞的切换系统;然后,基于线性矩阵不等式,给出了系统在切换控制器和切换信号作用下鲁棒指数可镇定的充分条件,并利用多Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ函数方法给出了定理的详细证明;最后,利用数值仿真例子验证了该方法的有效性．     

Semistability theory for spatially distributed systems

The concepts of semistability and exponential semistability are well-developed for finite-dimensional systems with nonisolated equilibrium points, where asymptotic or exponential stability is not possible. Definitions of semistability and exponential semistability have recently been formulated for networks with time-delays. This paper further extends the semistability theory to continuous and discrete spatially distributed systems. This requires the definition of the notions of exact and approximate semicontrollability and semiobservability, and discrete approximate semicontrollability and semiobservability. Also introduced is the property of weak semistability. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for exponential semistability and weak semistability, and sufficient conditions are given for semistability.     

网络控制系统稳定性的图理论

针对具有有界时延和数据包丢失的网络控制系统,提出了一种新的稳定性判据.基于Lyapunov方法和图论理论,给出非线性离散和连续刚络控制系统渐近稳定的充分条件,获得保持这两类系统稳定的最大允许时延界.得到控制器设计方法.并且,利用区间矩阵的谱特征.给出网络控制系统区间稳定的充分条件.设计算法,获得比例积分反馈控制器增益.算例表明所提方法的有效性.     

Stability analysis of hybrid switched nonlinear singular time-delay systems with stable and unstable subsystems

The issue of exponential stability of a class of continuous-time switched nonlinear singular systems consisting of a family of stable and unstable subsystems with time-varying delay is considered in this paper. Based on the free-weighting matrix approach, the average dwell-time approach and by constructing a Lyapunov-like Krasovskii functional, delay-dependent sufficient conditions are derived and formulated to check the exponential stability of such systems in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). By checking the corresponding LMI conditions, the average dwell-time and switching signal conditions are obtained. This paper also highlights the relationship between the average dwell-time of the switched nonlinear singular time-delay system, its stability and the exponential convergence rate of differential and algebraic states. A numerical example shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Stability analysis of switched singular stochastic linear systems

ABSTRACT

This paper is devoted to study the stability of switched singular stochastic linear systems with both stable and unstable subsystems. By using the method of multiple Lyapunov functions and the notion of average dwell time, we provide sufficient conditions for the exponential mean-square stability of switched singular stochastic systems in terms of a proper switching rule and the linear matrix inequalities. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained results.     

Exponential stability of output‐based event‐triggered control for switched singular systems

This paper presents the exponential stability of output‐based event‐triggered control for switched singular systems. An event‐triggered mechanism is introduced based on measure output, by employing the Lyapunov functional method and average dwell time approach, some sufficient conditions for exponential stability of the switched singular closed‐loop systems are derived. Furthermore, dynamic output feedback controller parameters are obtained. Lastly, a numerical example is given to illustrate the validity of the proposed solutions.     

切换非线性正系统的有限时间稳定性

研究模型依赖平均驻留时间(MDADT)切换信号下一类齐次度为1的切换非线性正系统的有限时间稳定问题.首先,通过构造恰当的切换最大分离Lyapunov函数,借助于Dini导数,基于MDADT切换信号,给出切换非线性正系统有限时间稳定的充分条件.与已有的指数稳定性结果相比,进一步说明有限时间稳定与指数稳定的区别.其次,将所得结论应用于切换线性正系统,得到切换线性正系统在MDADT或平均驻留时间(ADT)切换信号下有限时间稳定的充分条件.最后,通过仿真算例验证所得结论的有效性.     

分布参数切换系统的稳定性分析

将切换系统的概念引入到分布参数系统中，提出分布参数切换系统的概念．结合切换系统和分布参数系统的建模方法，建立了两类分布参数切换系统的模型．运用切换系统的稳定性分析方法，对两类分布参数切换系统的稳定性进行分析，得出了指数稳定的充分条件．仿真示例验证了定理的正确性．     

Exponential stability of switched stochastic delay systems with non-linear uncertainties

This article considers the robust exponential stability of uncertain switched stochastic systems with time-delay. Both almost sure (sample) stability and stability in mean square are investigated. Based on Lyapunov functional methods and linear matrix inequality techniques, new criteria for exponential robust stability of switched stochastic delay systems with non-linear uncertainties are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities and average dwell-time conditions. Numerical examples are also given to illustrate the results.