首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
以竞争市场环境中的产品在线评论数据为研究对象,基于支持产品设计改进的视角,采用数据挖掘的方法与工具,开展面向产品设计改进的在线评论大数据分析研究。重点开展在线评论数据挖掘过程模型中的有用性建模和特征评价值情感分析。以某智能手机产品的在线评论数据为对象进行了实验,得到该产品各个属性的评价值,与更新换代后的产品属性进行比较,验证了此方法的有效性。  相似文献   

2.
李学明  张朝阳  佘维军 《计算机应用》2016,36(10):2767-2771
针对有监督评论有用性预测方法中的训练数据集难以构造,以及无监督方法缺乏对情感信息支撑的问题,提出基于语义和情感信息构建一种无监督模型,用于对评论有用性进行预测,同时考虑了评论和评论下回复内容对观点的支持度用来计算观点的有用性得分,进而得到评论的有用性。同时,提出结合句法分析和改进潜在狄利克雷分配(LDA)模型的评论摘要方法用于评论有用性预测模型中的观点提取,基于句法分析结果构建must-link和cannot-link两种约束条件指导主题模型学习,在保证召回率的同时提高模型准确率。该方法在实验数据集上能取得70%左右的F1值和90%左右的排序准确率,且实例应用也表明该方法对结果具有较好的解释性。  相似文献   

3.
在线评论的有用性预测任务在当前的电子商务领域中发挥着重要的作用, 该任务的目标是判断在线评论的有用性, 进而重点展示对未来消费者更有帮助的评论, 提高消费者获取信息的效率. 在本文中, 我们重点关注近年来在各大在线平台兴起的一种新的评分系统——多维评分系统, 尝试研究用户在该系统中给出的方面评分对在线评论有用性的影响. 本文提出了一个综合考虑了评论文本、用户总体评分和方面评分3种元素及其交互的多层次神经网络模型HORA来完成有用性预测任务. 通过在两个真实世界的数据集上进行的实验结果表明, 与当前的基线模型相比, HORA在MAERMSE两个指标上展示了更好的结果, 同时在实验中也表现出了良好的鲁棒性, 表明了方面评分对用户的在线评论有用性感知的重要意义.  相似文献   

4.
消费者在线评论有用性影响因素模型研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
彭岚  周启海  邱江涛 《计算机科学》2011,38(8):205-207,244
消费者在线评论的价值已经得到消费者和在线零售商的公认,对评论有用性的研究已经成为新的研究热点。从减少消费者决策风险出发,在感知诊断性概念基础上定义了评论有用性概念,构建了一个评论有用性影响因素模型。从传播说服理论的维度考察,评论等级、评论长度、好评率和使用互联网经验是影响评论有用性的重要因素。商品类型对评论有用性具有调节作用。  相似文献   

5.
本文提出了基于LDA主题模型和直觉模糊TOPSIS的农产品在线评论情感分析方法。该方法使用情感词典对在线评论进行情感倾向分析,并计算农产品的积极情感值;运用LDA主题模型计算各个属性的权重,结合直觉模糊TOPSIS方法计算农产品的综合评价值;采用SPSS统计分析软件进行有效性检验。结果表明,综合评价值与月销售量、积极情感值呈显著的正相关性,说明该方法具有合理性,为挖掘农产品在线评论中的情感信息提供一种新的思路。  相似文献   

6.
近些年来,随着电商平台的飞速发展,越来越多的人会选择在网上购物并且对商品进行评价。对于较长篇幅的评论,进行摘要可以让用户快速地了解到商品的优缺点。目前主流的生成式摘要模型大多只考虑文本的序列化信息,而对一个商品评论来说,评论中的商品属性信息和情感信息极为重要。为了让模型学习到评论中的商品属性及情感信息,该文提出了一种融合评论中属性及情感信息的生成式摘要方法。该方法通过将不同种类的情感和属性信息嵌入生成模型的编码阶段的方式,从而有效的结合这些信息。实验证明,该方法可生成更高质量的摘要,生成的摘要在ROUGE评价指标上会有较大幅度的提升。  相似文献   

7.
为提高对虚假评论的识别精度并对评论数据的有效性进行准确预测,提出一种面向在线产品数据的有效性建模与测量方法。通过结合基于核主成分的特征提取方法和最小二乘支持向量机对在线产品的虚假评论进行识别,另一方面,基于排序Logit构建回归模型对量化的评论数据进行有效性判别预测。实验结果表明,本文方法在虚假评论识别和数据有效性分析方面效果良好,可以为消费者提供了更为精确的消费参考、为商业机构提供了更具辨识意义的评论数据,具有良好的应用价值。  相似文献   

8.
汽油属性的在线预测多采用无偏估计方法建立的近红外定量分析模型实现,累积预测误差的正负偏差范围难以控制,这会严重影响汽油调合优化控制的投运效果.针对这一问题,本文提出了一种采用有偏估计实现油品属性在线预测的方法.首先从最小最大概率学习机出发,提出了有偏最小最大概率回归模型.然后利用即时学习方法设计了有偏回归模型的局部建模与更新策略,用以提高回归模型的自适应能力.最后在国内某炼厂汽油调合过程中采集的工业数据上进行实验,结果表明该方法与传统方法相比具有明显优势,有利于大幅度提高调合优化控制的投运率.  相似文献   

9.
杨锋  彭勤科  徐涛 《自动化学报》2010,36(6):837-844
提出了一种基于随机网络的在线评论情绪倾向性分类模型SCP-X (Shortest covering path-X). 首先引入了一种增量式创建词语顺序共现随机网络的方法, 并基于此随机网络以及情绪词表, 提出了一种基于评论序列最短覆盖路径(Shortest covering path, SCP)的情绪倾向性分类方法. 该方法具有以下两个优点: 1)能够对相对短小、随意性 较强、完整性较差的评论文本展开词语联想, 从而对完整性较差的评论数据进行属性值扩展; 2) 能够对评论文本的冗余属性进行约简, 约简后数据的属性规模为一般VSM模型 的10%左右. 本文最后设计了一组实验, 对以下算法进行了对比测试: TC, SVM, SCP-TC, SCP-SVM, SCP-HMM, SCP-Bayes. 结果表明本文提出的SCP-X方法对在线评论文本的倾向性分类效果更佳.  相似文献   

10.
针对在线评论情感分析的复杂特征抽取问题,提出一种基于粗糙集的在线评论情感分析模型。分析传统词袋性特征,指出固定搭配特征在情感极性判别中的作用,采用粗糙集方法挖掘在线评论中的固定搭配特征,将其融合于SVM与Naive Bayes等情感分析模型中。实际酒店的在线评论情感分析结果表明,增加粗规则后,SVM模型与Naive Bayes模型获得的评论情感判别精度都有所提高。  相似文献   

11.
Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.  相似文献   

12.
European Community policy and the market   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.  相似文献   

13.
融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。  相似文献   

14.
Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.  相似文献   

15.
This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.  相似文献   

16.
Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008  相似文献   

17.
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.  相似文献   

18.
《计算机科学》2007,34(4):148-148
Recent years have seen rapid advances in various grid-related technologies, middleware, and applications. The GCC conference has become one of the largest scientific events worldwide in grid and cooperative computing. The 6th international conference on grid and cooperative computing (GCC2007) Sponsored by China Computer Federation (CCF),Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICT) and Xinjiang University ,and in Cooperation with IEEE Computer Soceity ,is to be held from August 16 to 18, 2007 in Urumchi, Xinjiang, China.  相似文献   

19.
Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.  相似文献   

20.
正The 34th Chinese Control Conference and SICE Annual Conference 2015(CCCSICE2015)is organized by the Technical Committee on Control Theory(TCCT)of Chinese Association of Automation(CAA)and the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers(SICE)of Japan,and locally organized by Hangzhou Dianzi University(HDU).  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号