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针对一类二阶非线性系统的有限时间状态反馈镇定问题进行了讨论. 给出了三种基于连续状态反馈的全局有限时间状态反馈镇定方法. 首先,利用非线性齐次系统性质,设计出一种状态反馈控制器,使得闭环系统渐近稳定并且具有负的齐次度;其次,基于有限时间Lyapunov函数的反步构造法,给出了一种有限时间控制器;最后,利用非奇异终端滑模控制技术,得到了一种使闭环系统有限时间收敛到平衡点的反馈镇定控制器. 仿真结果表明了这些方法的有效性. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类具有不确定非线性动力学和未知外部扰动的二阶非线性系统的全局有限时间输出镇定问题. 首先, 提出了一种全局状态反馈有限时间控制器, 实现了二阶非线性系统的有限时间镇定. 为了解决只有系统输出可用这种更有挑战性的情况, 采用了一种新颖的设计思想, 即非分离原理. 构造了一个有限时间收敛的状态观测器来估计未知状态. 在此观测器的基础上, 提出了一种基于输出的有限时间复合控制器. 基于李雅普诺夫方法, 证明了整个闭环系统的全局有限时间稳定性. 仿真结果表明了理论的有效性. 相似文献
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对一类不确定非线性系统提出了一种连续的全局鲁棒有限时间控制律.首先,针对标称系统设计出了一种状态反馈控制律,应用Lyapunov直接稳定性理论和Lasalle不变性原理证明了闭环标称系统的全局渐近稳定性,同时具有负的齐次度;其次,引入辅助变量和采用有限时间收敛的二阶滑模Super—twisting算法,设计出了对不确定性和干扰进行抑制的补偿控制项,并根据有限时间Lyapunov函数给出了补偿控制项参数的取值范围;最后,综合得到一种连续的使实际闭环系统有限时间收敛到平衡点的鲁棒镇定控制律.仿真结果表明了所提控制律的有效性. 相似文献
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优化控制方法可以考虑系统性能和节省能源,但是不能给出初始稳定区域的描述.本文阐述的优化控制方法可以给出初始稳定区域的描述,使得约束非线性系统有限时间稳定.首先设计有限时间优化控制器使得系统的状态在有限时间内进入初始稳定区域,同时优化目标函数,系统实现性能最优和消耗最小.进而设计有限时间鲁棒镇定控制器使得系统的状态在有限时间内收敛到原点. Lyapunov函数分析方法给出了吸引域的估计,并确保在不同状态下,设计的控制器使得闭环系统有限时间稳定.最后给出了一个仿真实例验证算法的有效性. 相似文献
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Jun-yong Zhai Zhibao Song Hamid Reza Karimi 《International journal of systems science》2018,49(13):2776-2783
This paper is concerned with the problem of global finite-time control for switched nonlinear systems whose nonlinear terms satisfy homogenous growth conditions. At first, we design homogenous output feedback controllers for nominal switched nonlinear systems by adding a power integrator method. Then, we employ the homogeneous domination approach to scale homogeneous observers and controllers to render switched nonlinear systems with lower-triangular homogenous growth condition globally finite-time stable. Finally, the proposed control method can be extended to switched nonlinear systems satisfying with upper-triangular homogeneous growth condition. Two examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. 相似文献
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This article considers the problem of global finite-time stabilisation by output feedback for a class of nonlinear systems comprised of a chain of power integrators perturbed by an uncertain vector field. To solve the problem, we first construct a homogeneous observer and controller in a recursive way for the nominal system without the perturbing nonlinearities. Then, using the homogeneous domination approach, we scale the homogeneous observer and controller with an appropriate choice of gain to render the uncertain nonlinear system globally finite-time stable. Due to the use of a reduced-order observer, the proposed output feedback controller is applicable to those systems with unknown gains associated with the power integrators. 相似文献
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This paper discusses the problem of finite-time stabilisation for a class of stochastic low-order nonlinear systems via output feedback. By generalising the adding a power integrator technique, constructing an implementable reduced-order observer and using the stochastic finite-time stability criterion, a finite-time output feedback controller is presented to guarantee that the closed-loop system is finite-time stable in probability. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design method. 相似文献
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Jun-Yong Zhai 《International journal of systems science》2014,45(3):637-646
This article addresses the problem of global finite-time output feedback stabilisation for a class of nonlinear systems in nontriangular form with an unknown output function. Since the output function is not precisely known, traditional observers based on the output is not implementable. We first design a state observer and use the observer states to construct a controller to globally stabilise the nominal system without the perturbing nonlinearities. Then, we apply the homogeneous domination approach to design a scaled homogeneous observer and controller with an appropriate choice of gain to render the nonlinear system globally finite-time stable. 相似文献
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This paper studies the problem of finite-time output feedback stabilization for a class of high-order nonlinear systems with the unknown output function and control coefficients. Under the weaker assumption that output function is only continuous, by using homogeneous domination method together with adding a power integrator method, introducing a new analysis method, the maximal open sector Ω of output function is given. As long as output function belongs to any closed sector included in Ω, an output feedback controller can be developed to guarantee global finite-time stability of the closed-loop system. 相似文献
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Many well studied classes of dynamical systems such as actuator‐constrained linear systems and dynamic artificial neural networks can be written as discrete‐time Luré systems with sector‐bounded and/or slope‐restricted nonlinearities. Two types of observer‐based output feedback control design methods are presented, compared, and analyzed with regard to robustness to model uncertainties and insensitivity to output disturbances. The controller designs are formulated in terms of LMIs that are solvable with standard software. The design equations are illustrated in numerical examples. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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D. M. Dawson 《Systems & Control Letters》1992,18(3)
In this paper, we examine the problems of state observation and state trajectory control by output feedback for the class of non-linear systems in [3,11]. We begin by modifying a known discontinuous variable structure type observer into a continuous type observer that guarantees the observation error is Globally Exponentially Stable (GES). We then modify a known discontinuous variable structure type output feedback controller into continuous type output feedback controller that forces the state to the origin in the GES sense. Specific time-varying bounds on the observation error and the state trajectory are also developed; revealing how the corresponding observer or control parameters can be adjusted to improve the system performance. 相似文献
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In this paper, the problem of global state regulation by output feedback is investigated for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems satisfying some relaxed upper‐triangular‐type condition. Using a linear dynamic gain observer with two dynamic gains and introducing two appropriate change of coordinates, we give a constructive design procedure for the linear‐like output feedback stabilizing controller. It is proved that the proposed controller globally regulates all the states of the uncertain system and maintains global boundedness of the closed‐loop system. An example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design scheme. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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针对一类未知非线性系统,利用模糊逻辑系统、H∞控制和高增益观测器,提出了一种模糊自适应输出反馈控制方法.证明了所设计的输出反馈控制器可以获得状态反馈控制器的性能.仿真结果证明了所提出方法是有效的. 相似文献
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This paper develops a systematic design scheme to construct a linear sampled‐data output feedback controller that semi‐globally asymptotically stabilizes a class of uncertain systems with both higher‐order and linear growth nonlinearities. To deal with the uncertain coefficients in the systems, a robust state feedback stabilizer and a reduced‐order sampled‐data observer, both in the linear form, are constructed and then integrated together. The semi‐global attractivity and local stability are delicately proved by carefully selecting a scaling gain using the output feedback domination approach and a sampling period sufficiently small to restrain the state growth under a zero‐order‐holder input. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献