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1.
提出一种基于图像相邻像素差值直方图的可逆信息隐藏方法,运用该方法同时提高了信息嵌入容量和嵌入信息后的图像质量。首先对原始图像进行分块、扫描并求取差值直方图,然后在分块图像的差值直方图中选取最高的两个峰值点并向两个方向移位来产生空缺用于信息嵌入。算法充分利用了自然图像的相邻相似特性,同时提高了基于直方图的信息隐藏方案的峰值点数目和峰值点高度,从而大大提高信息嵌入容量。此外,算法在信息嵌入前对待嵌入信息的预处理使得在嵌入同样容量的信息时,对载体图像的影响更小,具有更好的嵌入后图像质量。  相似文献   

2.
无定位图的预测误差差值扩展可逆数据隐藏*   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
将Tian差值扩展技术应用于彩色图像中,提出一种利用预测误差差值进行扩展嵌入的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏算法。针对传统差值扩展技术存在过分修改像素灰度值、须嵌入定位图等缺点,首先利用色彩分量间的相关性减小差值,并将差值扩展量分散到两个色彩分量中;其次,对直方图平移技术进行改进,使得同等嵌入率下图像质量达到最佳;最后由两个色彩分量中像素的预测值之和决定可用于扩展嵌入的像素,无须保存溢出定位图,提取端在提取信息时可无损地恢复原始图像。实验结果表明,与其他算法相比,该算法在同等嵌入率下可取得更好的图像质量,算法复杂度  相似文献   

3.
熊志勇  王江晴 《计算机应用》2010,30(9):2408-2412
针对传统差值扩展存在过分修改像素值、须嵌入定位图等缺陷,提出了一种新的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏算法。首先利用色彩分量之间的相关性减小差值,并根据扩展方向和差值的符号,用较小的差值扩展量修改部分色彩分量的像素值,扩展方向由可能产生上溢和下溢的像素数量决定;其次采用单向像素值调整的方法避免像素值溢出,并用少量的调整信息代替定位图,嵌入容量大幅提高;最后改进差值直方图平移技术控制嵌入容量和图像失真。提取端根据临界像素值的顺序定位调整的像素位置,用调整信息恢复调整的像素值,在提取信息的同时可无损地恢复原始图像。实验结果表明,所提出的算法在大幅提高嵌入容量的同时,仍能保持较高的图像质量。  相似文献   

4.
基于分段差值扩展的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
熊志勇  王江晴 《计算机应用》2010,30(5):1212-1216
针对Tian差值扩展技术存在过分修改像素值、定位图较大等缺点,提出一种基于分段差值扩展的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏算法。利用色彩分量之间的相关性减小差值,并将较小的差值扩展量分散到两个色彩分量中,采用分段差值扩展和位平面替换的方法嵌入数据,从而减少不可扩展差值的数量,提高定位图的压缩率,根据差值次低位平面的可改变性定位不可变差值,从而提高嵌入容量。提取端在提取信息后可根据需要无损地恢复原始图像。实验结果表明,该算法在保证图像质量的同时,嵌入容量有较大的提高。  相似文献   

5.
基于预测误差差值扩展和最低有效位替换的可逆数据隐藏   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
将差值扩展技术应用于彩色图像,提出一种基于预测误差差值扩展和最低有效位(LSB)替换的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏算法。针对传统差值扩展技术存在过分修改像素灰度值、定位图偏大等缺点,首先利用色彩分量间的相关性减小差值,并将差值扩展量分散到两个色彩分量中;其次,改变差值扩展公式以减少不可扩展差值的数量,提高定位图的压缩率,从而增加嵌入容量;最后,运用LSB替换法嵌入数据,将差值扩展与数据嵌入过程分离,嵌入端和提取端均只需进行一次差值扩展,嵌入和提取效率得以提高。提取端在提取信息时可根据需要无损地恢复原始图像。实验结果表明,该算法在提高嵌入容量和图像质量的同时降低了算法复杂度。  相似文献   

6.
基于预测误差差值扩展的彩色图像无损数据隐藏   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
将Tian差值扩展技术应用于彩色图像中,提出一种利用预测误差差值进行扩展嵌入的彩色图像无损数据隐藏算法。传统的差值扩展和预测误差扩展嵌入技术最大的缺点是过分利用差值造成载体图像质量严重下降。针对这一问题,该方法利用色彩分量间的相关性减小差值,并将差值扩展量分散到两个色彩分量中,同时,对差值直方图平移技术进行改进,使得同等嵌入率下图像质量达到最佳。实验结果表明,与其他算法相比,本算法在嵌入率和图像质量方面都有明显提高。  相似文献   

7.
数字图像可逆水印算法在水印嵌入容量和不可感知性方面要求越来越高。为了满足图像可逆水印算法的需求,提出一种基于三像素差值的多层可逆图像水印算法。该算法首先把原始图像按照三种类型进行水平分块,同时计算相邻三像素块的绝对差值,对差值进行分组,求出水平分块中的最大峰值点,将生成的二值水印嵌入在第一个像素和第三个像素的LSB中,同时记录最大峰值点所在块的索引和嵌入水印信息像素的最低有效位。其次,按照同样的方法对原始图像按照三种类型进行垂直分块,嵌入水印信息。实验仿真结果表明,该算法在不可见性、水印容量等方面较同类算法有显著提高。  相似文献   

8.
针对Tian算法中过度利用差值造成含印图像质量下降严重的问题,提出了基于双分量差值扩展的彩色图像可擦除水印算法。该算法将差值扩展量分散到四个灰度值中,含印图像质量明显提高。实验表明,该方法嵌入的水印不可见性好,擦除水印的图像与原始图像完全相同,适合于图像的精确认证和窜改定位。  相似文献   

9.
李志佳  夏玮 《计算机工程》2019,45(11):152-158
目前的差值直方图平移算法多数存在嵌入容量偏低的缺点,因此,在信息隐藏算法的基础上,提出一种大容量的密文域可逆信息隐藏算法。利用单同态加密在加密域内直接对图像进行操作,将图像分成大小相同的块,每块图像的像素根据位置关系进行分组,通过对互不重叠的4个相邻像素作差建立分块差值直方图,再选取两侧边缘值作为嵌入位置以提高嵌入容量。实验结果表明,该算法在提高信息嵌入率的同时可保证直接解密后的图像具有较高的PSNR值,并且能够完全恢复载体图像。  相似文献   

10.
针对远程诊疗应用场景下医学图像传输的安全性问题,提出一种基于采样预测差值变换的医学图像可逆水印算法.首先对图像进行采样并预测得到相邻子样图像的像素值;然后计算得到子样图像间的像素差值,通过调整差值嵌入水印信息并形成水印图像.接收端在水印图像没有遭到篡改情况下能正确提取出水印信息并且无失真地还原原始图像.算法充分利用图像子样像素之间的高相关性,提高了嵌入容量;另外,算法具有较好的图像质量和运行效率,实验结果证明了算法的优越性.  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

Lossless data hiding is a special type of data hiding technique that guarantees not only the secret data but also the ability of cover media to be reconstructed without any distortion. A latest lossless data hiding technique is proposed by Hong Lin Jin's that is based on hiding only one data bit in the spatial domain in gray-level image. However, this method uses double difference expansion to embed bits which results in a small embedding capacity. For this purpose, we propose an improved algorithm with the potential of increasing the payload capacity and maintaining good image quality. The proposed improved algorithm is characterized by two aspects. First, the proposed improved reversible data hiding scheme is enhanced to exhibit data hiding in color palette images. Second, the embedding level is improved by using quadruple difference expansion to guarantee the embedding of 2-bit data into color images. Experiments of the proposed improved method have been conducted over several well-known test images. The results show that the proposed improved method significantly improves the embedding capacity over Hong Lin Jin's scheme by the range of 15–35% for grayscale images and 20–46% for color images while still maintaining the quality of the stego-images.  相似文献   

12.
彭德云  王嘉祯 《计算机工程》2007,33(21):18-20,2
可逆数字水印能在水印提取后将含印载体恢复到无失真的原始状态。Tian的基于差值扩展隐藏算法是目前容量最高但含印载体质量偏低的可逆隐藏算法。针对Tian中过度修改像素对值造成含印图像质量不必要下降问题,该文提出了基于错误控制编码的差值扩展可逆数字水印算法。该算法将像素对仅分为I, II两类。嵌入、提取及恢复过程对称,实现相对简单,含印图像质量在容载较低时得到很大提高。  相似文献   

13.
Reversible data hiding technologies have been considered largely impractical because those are, in most cases, applicable to raw video data rather than prevailing compressed data. Even though, many algorithms have been recently developed in the compressed video domain, most of them cannot guarantee the reversibility of cover video due to the lossy characteristics of video compression standards. We suggest completely practical data hiding scheme for H.264 baseline bitstream by achieving genuine reversibility for both I and P frames. Regardless of the data hiding algorithm, the proposed scheme can increase embedding payload by 66.9% and reduce computational complexity by 93%. Also, a novel compensation based difference expansion method with clever coefficient pairing strategy is proposed as a data hiding algorithm and achieved superior embedding payload vs. image quality performance. The proposed algorithm improves payload by 48.9% on average at almost the same video quality distortion.  相似文献   

14.
Das  Subhajit  Singh  Pragati  Koley  Chaitali 《Microsystem Technologies》2020,26(10):3271-3287

This paper presents a reversible image watermarking (RIW) method including an adaptive feedback part based on difference expansion (DE). With respect to some parameters of the image, peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), the highest payload capacity and the corresponding embedding threshold are spontaneously calculated by using the proposed adaptive feedback-based reversible Image watermarking (AFRIW). The payload capacity for data embedding is briefly explained. The machinery part of the adaptive feedback for controlling the payload capacity is presented. Software verification of three cover images is presented. Based on some image parameters, the comparative result between the proposed AFRIW algorithm and DE-based RIW method is presented. This paper also presents the VLSI architecture of this proposed algorithm for RIW. The proposed architecture has been implemented using VIVADO 2016.2 based on Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA and Zynq device platforms. The software implementation results clearly demonstrated that the AFRIW method provides higher PSNR than the DE-based RIW method. The hardware implementation results indicate that the proposed algorithm has low timing complexity over other existing feedback based RIW algorithms which in turn provide higher speed.

  相似文献   

15.
Current difference-expansion (DE) embedding techniques perform one layer embedding in a difference image. They do not turn to the next difference image for another layer embedding unless the current difference image has no expandable differences left. The obvious disadvantage of these techniques is that image quality may have been severely degraded even before the later layer embedding begins because the previous layer embedding has used up all expandable differences, including those with large magnitude. Based on integer Haar wavelet transform, we propose a new DE embedding algorithm, which utilizes the horizontal as well as vertical difference images for data hiding. We introduce a dynamical expandable difference search and selection mechanism. This mechanism gives even chances to small differences in two difference images and effectively avoids the situation that the largest differences in the first difference image are used up while there is almost no chance to embed in small differences of the second difference image. We also present an improved histogram-based difference selection and shifting scheme, which refines our algorithm and makes it resilient to different types of images. Compared with current algorithms, the proposed algorithm often has better embedding capacity versus image quality performance. The advantage of our algorithm is more obvious near the embedding rate of 0.5 bpp.   相似文献   

16.
为了提高加水印图像的感知质量,对基于图像像素预测误差的嵌入算法进行了研究。优先选择了图像的边缘和纹理进行差值扩展嵌入,并结合压缩性非常高的溢出位置图,实现了高视觉质量、大嵌入容量的可逆数据隐藏算法。  相似文献   

17.
用于矢量数字地图的可逆数据隐藏算法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
提出一种基于差值直方图的可逆数据隐藏算法,用于矢量地图的认证和隐秘通信。通过修改相邻顶点坐标的差值来实现数据隐藏。为减少由扩展嵌入所引起的图形失真,借助差值直方图来选取可嵌入差值,优先选择绝对值小的差值。与现有算法相比,本算法具有较高的嵌入率、较好的图形质量以及精确控制嵌入容量的能力。  相似文献   

18.
Reversible data hiding has received considerable interest recently in the field of information hiding. However, most of difference expansion (DE-based) schemes suffer from the problem that image cannot be restored into its original one free from location map. Reversible data hiding scheme with location map cannot effectively raise hiding capacity; in addition, it also incurs the computational cost during embedding and extracting. This study presents a reversible data hiding scheme that is free of location map and thus the computational cost, associated with embedding and extracting, is lower than that of most DE-based schemes. Furthermore, our scheme solves the problem of the low embedding rate of Tseng and Hsieh?s scheme because our scheme takes advantage of the bulk of relatively high small prediction-errors to raise embedding capacity. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves the larger payload and the better image quality than some existing schemes by an adjustable control factor. The performance of the proposed scheme is more stable for the different images.  相似文献   

19.
量子图像安全处理是一个新兴的研究领域,而量子图像数据隐藏是量子图像安全处理技术的一种,在不损害载体的情况下可用于保护量子图像的版权和认证量子图像是否完整。目前尚缺乏对量子图像可逆数据隐藏的详细技术研究。结合差值扩展技术,本文提出了一种量子图像可逆数据隐藏算法:1)选用NEQR量子图像表示法来表示图像;2)借鉴经典的差值扩展算法,在NEQR量子图像上对量子比特进行处理,可逆嵌入数据;3)设计了信息嵌入、信息提取和载体无损恢复的量子线路图,并进行了仿真。基于经典图像的实验结果表明,本文算法是可逆的,可用于将来对量子图像的认证和保护。  相似文献   

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