共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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对于发酵这样一个非线性的动态过程,由于其复杂性和在线传感器的缺乏,使得过程中的一些重要状态变量难以在线测量,从而给发酵过程的优化柠制带来了极大的困难,为此,结合模糊粗糙集和智能控制的理论,充分利用模糊粗糙集和神经网络两者的优点,提出了一种新型的网络-模糊粗糙神经网络实现对发酵过程的建模和状态估计,结果表明陵网络模型的结构简单,可解释性强。收敛速度快,能够较为准确地拟合过程的动态特性,预估能力较强。 相似文献
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发酵过程的建模与优化方法研究 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:3
对于发酵这样一个复杂的非线性动态过程,由于在线传感器的缺乏,使得过程中的一些重要状态变量难以在线测量,从而给发酵过程的优化控制带来了极大困难。为此,提出了一种新型的动态网络—递归补偿模糊神经网络方法,实现对发酵过程的建模和状态估计,结果表明该网络能够较为准确地拟合过程的动态特性。进一步采用改进的蚁群算法来对发酵过程的控制变量进行优化,使发酵的产物产量得到提高。该方法应用于多粘菌素的发酵生产过程中,实现了状态变量的在线预估与控制变量的在线优化。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于主成分分析选取变量的自适应模糊神经网络的建模方法,将该方法与其他三种未经变量选取的苔适应模糊神经网络的方法的建模精度进行了比较,结果表明该方法的建模精度较好。最后采用真实青霉素发酵过程数据进行模型验证.仿真结果表明该方法具有较好的建模精度和实用性。 相似文献
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自适应神经模糊推理系统建模研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
With rapid development of the fuzzy control application field, the existing system for fuzzy inferring modeling cannot more and more suit the requirements of fuzzy control. About how to apply the theories of fuzzy control to practice rapidly and conveniently, this paper presents a reasonable and practical method, which supports all sorts of fuzzy inferring system of MAMDANI and SUGENO to be modeled not only by tuning references of membership functions, but also by tuning fuzzy inferring structure. The modeling instance shows that it's practical and effective. 相似文献
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依据发酵过程的机理和改进的Elman神经网络动态建模原理,提出了一个新的发酵过程建模分批训练算法。通过发酵过程仿真实验,与传统的BP建模算法比较,改进的Elman神经网络建模算法具有收敛速度快、泛化能力强等特点。此外,利用该算法编制的软件可以内嵌到发酵过程监控系统中,实现发酵过程在线建模与状态参量的在线预估。 相似文献
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将一种神经—模糊结构—自适应神经模糊推理系统 (简称ANFIS)用于非线性电机系统的建模 ,获得了一个良好的大范围的全局非线性模型 ,同时 ,通过与反向传播网络建模结果的性能对比 ,说明ANFIS在参数收敛速度及建模精度上的优越性。显示出ANFIS是非线性系统的建模、辨识的有力工具 相似文献
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The Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is used to design two vague systems, namely thermal comfort and group technologies in production and operations management. Results show that both systems can be modeled successfully by the combined use of a fuzzy approach and neural network learning. 相似文献
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Discrimination of quarry blasts and earthquakes in the vicinity of Istanbul using soft computing techniques 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the use of feedforward neural networks (FFNNs), adaptive neural fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), and probabilistic neural networks (PNNs) to discriminate between earthquakes and quarry blasts in Istanbul and vicinity (the Marmara region). The tectonically active Marmara region is affected by the Thrace-Eski?ehir fault zone and especially the North Anatolian fault zone (NAFZ). Local MARNET stations, which were established in 1976 and are operated by the Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute (KOERI), record not only earthquakes that occur in the region, but also quarry blasts. There are a few quarry-blasting areas in the Gaziosmanpa?a, Çatalca, Ömerli, and Hereke regions. Analytical methods were applied to a set of 175 seismic events (2001-2004) recorded by the stations of the local seismic network (ISK, HRT, and CTT stations) operated by the KOERI National Earthquake Monitoring Center (NEMC). Out of a total of 175 records, 148 are related to quarry blasts and 27 to earthquakes. The data sets were divided into training and testing sets for each region. In all the models developed, the input vectors consist of the peak amplitude ratio (S/P ratio) and the complexity value, and the output is a determination of either earthquake or quarry blast. The success of the developed models on regional test data varies between 97.67% and 100%. 相似文献
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Time series forecasting is an important and widely popular topic in the research of system modeling, and stock index forecasting is an important issue in time series forecasting. Accurate stock price forecasting is a challenging task in predicting financial time series. Time series methods have been applied successfully to forecasting models in many domains, including the stock market. Unfortunately, there are 3 major drawbacks of using time series methods for the stock market: (1) some models can not be applied to datasets that do not follow statistical assumptions; (2) most time series models that use stock data with a significant amount of noise involutedly (caused by changes in market conditions and environments) have worse forecasting performance; and (3) the rules that are mined from artificial neural networks (ANNs) are not easily understandable.To address these problems and improve the forecasting performance of time series models, this paper proposes a hybrid time series adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model that is centered around empirical mode decomposition (EMD) to forecast stock prices in the Taiwan Stock Exchange Capitalization Weighted Stock Index (TAIEX) and Hang Seng Stock Index (HSI). To measure its forecasting performance, the proposed model is compared with Chen's model, Yu's model, the autoregressive (AR) model, the ANFIS model, and the support vector regression (SVR) model. The results show that our model is superior to the other models, based on root mean squared error (RMSE) values. 相似文献
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The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between adverse events and infrastructure development investments in an active war theater by using soft computing techniques including fuzzy inference systems (FIS), artificial neural networks (ANNs), and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS) where the accuracy of the predictions is directly beneficial from an economic and humanistic point of view. Fourteen developmental and economic improvement projects were selected as independent variables. A total of four outputs reflecting the adverse events in terms of the number of people killed, wounded or hijacked, and the total number of adverse events has been estimated.The results obtained from analysis and testing demonstrate that ANN, FIS, and ANFIS are useful modeling techniques for predicting the number of adverse events based on historical development or economic project data. When the model accuracy was calculated based on the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for each of the models, ANN had better predictive accuracy than FIS and ANFIS models, as demonstrated by experimental results. For the purpose of allocating resources and developing regions, the results can be summarized by examining the relationship between adverse events and infrastructure development in an active war theater, with emphasis on predicting the occurrence of events. We conclude that the importance of infrastructure development projects varied based on the specific regions and time period. 相似文献
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Application of a neuro-fuzzy model to landslide-susceptibility mapping for shallow landslides in a tropical hilly area 总被引:22,自引:0,他引:22
Hyun-Joo OhBiswajeet Pradhan 《Computers & Geosciences》2011,37(9):1264-1276
This paper presents landslide-susceptibility mapping using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) using a geographic information system (GIS) environment. In the first stage, landslide locations from the study area were identified by interpreting aerial photographs and supported by an extensive field survey. In the second stage, landslide-related conditioning factors such as altitude, slope angle, plan curvature, distance to drainage, distance to road, soil texture and stream power index (SPI) were extracted from the topographic and soil maps. Then, landslide-susceptible areas were analyzed by the ANFIS approach and mapped using landslide-conditioning factors. In particular, various membership functions (MFs) were applied for the landslide-susceptibility mapping and their results were compared with the field-verified landslide locations. Additionally, the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve for all landslide susceptibility maps were drawn and the areas under curve values were calculated. The ROC curve technique is based on the plotting of model sensitivity — true positive fraction values calculated for different threshold values, versus model specificity — true negative fraction values, on a graph. Landslide test locations that were not used during the ANFIS modeling purpose were used to validate the landslide susceptibility maps. The validation results revealed that the susceptibility maps constructed by the ANFIS predictive models using triangular, trapezoidal, generalized bell and polynomial MFs produced reasonable results (84.39%), which can be used for preliminary land-use planning. Finally, the authors concluded that ANFIS is a very useful and an effective tool in regional landslide susceptibility assessment. 相似文献