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1.
针对爆炸与冲击问题并行仿真计算软件PMMIC-3D(Parallel Multi-Material in Cell 3D)的计算网格为正交六面体网格的特点,开发与PMMIC-3D接口统一的可对任意复杂三维实体模型进行大规模有限差分网格生成的三维前处理软件MESH-3D.MESH-3D采用CSG和STL模型两种建模方式进行复杂实体建模,并采用基于边的整体切片算法,借鉴计算机图形学中的扫描线填充算法完成三维有限差分网格划分.在绘制网格时,删除网格单元的公共面,大大缩短计算时间和减少存储空间,实现对网格的快速消隐显示.MESH-3D可实现百亿量级网格单元的生成和显示.三维前处理软件MESH-3D的开发有力地支持爆炸与冲击问题的仿真计算.  相似文献   

2.
针对由汽车变速器箱体壁厚不均、结构复杂导致有限元网格精准划分困难,计算误差大的问题,提出了一种基于低阶四面体模型,进行复杂零件最佳网格划分方法研究,在对不同单元尺寸和单元类型变速器箱体有限元模型分析研究,获得单元尺寸和单元类型对有限元分析计算精度和经济性的影响规律。用Hypermesh、Ansys为分析平台,根据局部误差与全局误差理论,进行了网格局部加密有限元网格划分方法。通过对汽车变速器箱体分析计算表明,分析方法与实际情况相吻合。  相似文献   

3.
采用有限元法对某超大型连续式跨声速风洞进行地震安全分析。使用ANSYS建立整体结构模型并施加实际约束,为确保计算精度和计算效率,采用实体壳单元SOLIDSHELL进行网格划分;依据JB/T 4710—2005《钢制塔式容器》和仿真模态分析进行水平地震力计算;基于JB 4732—1995《钢制压力容器——分析设计标准》对风洞进行强度评定。计算结果表明:在地震载荷作用下,该风洞主体结构强度安全裕量较大,其结构形式合理可靠。  相似文献   

4.
为计算某大客车车架骨架模态,分析设计的合理性,考察各部件间的共振特性,用HyperWorks对车架有限元模型进行前、后处理,抽取三维模型的中面,在中面上划分网格,采用SHELL单元为基本单元,建立各零部件的有限元模型.应用OptiStruct求解得到车身骨架前6阶的模态及振型描述.从仿真分析可知,客车车身固有频率能避开...  相似文献   

5.
吴玲达  曹叡  杨超  蒋杰 《计算机工程》2012,38(17):261-264
针对数字地球上林火灾害可视化问题,建立林火灾害仿真可视化框架。设计蔓延表现算法,采用Rothermel火行为计算模型和邻接单元蔓延模型。提出一种网格均匀划分的简化模型,进行仿真实验。结果表明,该方法能在数字地球上表达林火蔓延过程,较好地描述林火蔓延物理机理,为三维地理环境上的灾害分析提供辅助支持。  相似文献   

6.
<正>本文结合SolidWorks Simulation软件中单元的技术特点与网格划分的规则,阐述了结构有限元分析中常见的单元类型和力学模型,并在此基础上讨论了仿真分析中单元的选取技术和网格的离散规则,为得到准确的有限元仿真结果提供了技术参考。  相似文献   

7.
为在模型内部生成可控的多孔隙结构,提出一种针对三角网格模型的内部结构装配方法.首先对模型对象内部空间进行划分,确定目标装配区域;然后根据设计要求,采用隐函数表达的参数化结构作为模型单元填充装配区域,并通过优化局部区域的性能实现整体设计目标;最后从参数化表达的体结构模型中提取等势面,将其直接转化为三角网格体模型.实验结果表明:该方法能够构建密度、连通性和梯度可控的复杂结构,保证内部结构单元之间的平滑过渡,同时避免因大量布尔运算操作产生的错误.  相似文献   

8.
面向产品级仿真的零部件模型降阶方法   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
为了提高复杂产品的产品级仿真速度,缩短产品开发周期,基于模态分析理论提出一种针对零部件结构的模型降阶方法,根据零部件几何模型网格划分结果,构建质量矩阵和刚度矩阵,计算结构的模态,根据合理的方法选取尽量少的模态构建零部件的降阶模型.最后通过对一个机翼模型进行降阶处理,对比分析降阶前后计算结果,证明了方法在保证精度的前提下,有效地降低了机翼模型的自由度,为产品级仿真提供了先决条件.  相似文献   

9.
徐练  苏小平 《微计算机信息》2010,(1):199-200,213
在Hypermesh软件中采用板壳单元对车架几何模型进行网格划分,建立车架的有限元模型。根据客车的承载特点和行使工况,对该车车架进行动力学分析。并对车架进行模态计算,得到车架的固有频率和固有振型。配合实验数据,对车架结构的设计提出了合理的改进方案,本文可获得较高的工程应用价值。  相似文献   

10.
使用三维设计软件CATIA设计了汽车发动机的复杂结构,然后在网格划分软件HARPOON中将设计的发动机零件自动划分为以结构化六面体网格为主的有限元网格,最后在大型非线性有限元软件ABAQUS中,分析了发动机在静力和动力作用下的应力分布.计算结果表明,采用结构化六面体网格,单元数量少,计算速度快,结果可靠;而采用四面体网格,单元数量大,对于同样配置的计算机,无法进行四面体网格的模型的计算.网格尺寸增加后,单元数量减少,计算机可以计算四面体网格模型,但计算结果与六面体网格偏差比较大.  相似文献   

11.
传统航天器结构模态试验通常会用来检验结构有限元分析模型,但往往是通过人工调整有限元模型参数来修正模型,分析与试验联系不紧密,影响后续分析结果的精度、研制周期和经费等.为改变航天器模态分析及试验现状,文中介绍了模态分析-试验体系工程研制流程在理论上的可行性,并以某缩比舱段为例,基于Virtualab-Nastran软件平台,完整实施模态分析-试验体系过程,包括预试验分析、模态试验、模型修正等过程,紧密联系模态分析、试验,并依据试验结果准确快速修正有限元模型,使分析结果与试验接近,实现精确建模.  相似文献   

12.
利用HyperMesh建立脉冲等离子体推进系统的网格模型,应用Abaqus完成模态分析,采用力锤法进行模态试验,得到脉冲等离子体推进系统的模态和振型。有限元分析和试验测试数据的对比结果表明,脉冲等离子体推进系统有限元模型的模态与实际产品的模态误差在2%以内。分析结果验证推进系统有限元模型的合理性,可为后续正弦振动、随机振动和冲击谱响应分析的正确性提供保障。  相似文献   

13.
The capabilities of a geometric modeller are extended towards finite element analysis by a mesh generator which extracts all its geometric and topological information from the model. A coarse mesh is created and subsequently refined to a suitable finite element mesh, which accomodates material properties, loadcase and analysis requirements. The mesh may be optimized by adaptive refinement, ie according to estimates of the discretization errors.A survey of research and development in geometric modelling and finite element analysis is presented, then an implementation of a mesh generator for 3D curvilinear and solid objects is described in detail.  相似文献   

14.
利用MSC Patran对某板式卫星结构进行有限元建模,采用MSC Nastran对卫星进行模态分析,获取整星结构的模态参数,并与试验结果进行比对,验证有限元模型的正确性和准确度。在满足结构强度和刚度的约束条件下,对安装有效载荷单机的关键底板进行刚度和强度优化设计。优化前后结构的有限元仿真分析表明:优化设计可有效抑制载荷单机处的振动位移响应。  相似文献   

15.
This paper proposes an approach for extracting non-manifold mid-surfaces of thin-wall solids using the chordal axis transform (CAT) (Prasad in CNLS Newsletter—Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, vol 139, 1997). There is great demand for extracting mid-surfaces as it is used in dimension reduction. Quadros and Shimada previously used CAT in extracting 2-manifold mid-surfaces of a particular type of thin-wall solids. The proposed approach is an extension of the previous approach (Quadros and Shimada in 11th international meshing roundtable, 2002) in order to extract non-manifold mid-surfaces of general thin-wall solids. The three steps involved in extracting the mid-surface of a thin-wall solid are: (1) generating a tet mesh of a thin-wall solid without inserting interior nodes; (2) generating a raw mid-surface by smart cutting of tets; and (3) remeshing the raw mid-surface via smart clean-up. In the proposed approach, a discrete model (i.e., a tet mesh without any interior nodes) is used instead of working directly on a CAD model. The smart cutting of tets using CAT yields correct topology at the non-manifold region in the raw mid-surface. As the raw mid-surface is not directly suitable for engineering purposes, it is trimmed using a smart clean-up procedure and then remeshed. The proposed approach has been implemented using C++ in commercial ALGOR finite element analysis software. The proposed approach is computationally efficient and has shown effective results on industrial models.  相似文献   

16.
钢板与铝合金板胶接接头力学性能的有限元分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对汽车车身中应用日益广泛的钢板与铝合金板胶接结构,通过三维弹塑性有限元模型,分析其在承受拉剪载荷时接头内的应力分布,以及铝合金板厚度和胶层厚度对应力分布的影响.结果表明:当板料厚度相同时,铝合金板侧的胶层应力大于钢板侧的胶层应力;在一定范围内增加铝合金板厚度,能够有效减小接头两侧胶层中的应力差,防止一侧应力过高造成提早断裂;胶层厚度在一定范围内有利于减少接头处的应力集中.  相似文献   

17.
This paper describes a method for creating a well-shaped, layered tetrahedral mesh of a thin-walled solid by adapting the surface triangle sizes to the estimated wall thickness. The primary target application of the method is the finite element analysis of plastic injection molding, in which a layered mesh improves the accuracy of the solution. The edge lengths of the surface triangles must be proportional to the thickness of the domain to create well-shaped tetrahedrons; when the edge lengths are too short or too long, the shape of the tetrahedron tends to become thin or flat. The proposed method creates such a layered tetrahedral mesh in three steps: (1) create a preliminary tetrahedral mesh of the target geometric domain and estimate thickness distribution over the domain; (2) create a non-uniform surface triangular mesh with edge length adapted to the estimated thickness, then create a single-layer tetrahedral mesh using the surface triangular mesh; and (3) subdivide tetrahedrons of the single-layer mesh into multiple layers by applying a subdivision template. The effectiveness of the layered tetrahedral mesh is verified by running some experimental finite element analyses of plastic injection molding.  相似文献   

18.
针对矿用电动轮自卸车货箱的动态特性,提出基于模态分析结果的货箱结构改进方法.通过Patran建立货箱结构的有限元模型,应用MSC Nastran对其进行模态分析,得到货箱结构的动态参数.根据模态分析结果对货箱结构进行改进,货箱结构固有频率及振型得到较好的改善,为进一步研究矿用电动轮自卸车货箱的优化设计和预测疲劳寿命奠定基础.  相似文献   

19.
An improved grid-based algorithm for the adaptive generation of hexahedral finite element mesh is presented in this paper. It is named as the inside-out grid-based method and involves the following four steps. The first step is the generation of an initial grid structure which envelopes the analyzed solid model completely. And the elements size and density maps are constructed based on the surface curvature and local thickness of the solid model. Secondly, the core mesh is generated through removing all the undesired elements using even and odd parity rules. The third step is to magnify the core mesh in an inside-out manner through a surface node projection process using the closest position approach. To match the mesh to the characteristic boundary of the solid model, a minimal Scaled Jacobian criterion is employed. Finally, in order to handle the degenerated elements and improve the quality of the resulting mesh, two comprehensive techniques are employed: the insertion technique and collapsing technique. The present method was applied in the mesh construction of different engineering problems. Scaled Jacobian and Skew metrics are used to evaluate the hexahedral element mesh quality. The application results show that all-hexahedral element meshes which are well-shaped and capture all the geometric features of the original solid models can be generated using the inside-out grid-based method presented in this paper.  相似文献   

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