气体传感器中的厚薄膜技术

厚薄膜技术已广泛用于制作气体传感器,在气敏技术中起重要作用。综述了在气体传感器制造中使用的厚薄膜技术,包括厚膜、薄膜、超微粒子薄膜和LB膜技术。     

O films with adjustable tilt of optical axis for LCD compensation

Abstract— A method of preparation of positive O films with the tilt angle of the optic axis continuously controlled in the range 0–90° is proposed. It is based on the use of reactive mesogens and alignment materials that provide a wide range of pretilt angles. The method developed allows for further improvement in the viewing‐angle characteristics of LCDs with O compensation films.     

镍铬薄膜电阻的制备热处理分析

在采用磁控溅射方法制作用于集成电路的镍铬薄膜电阻过程中,发现在对薄膜热处理日寸薄膜的电阻特性发生了有规律的变化,这种变化不是单纯的线形增大或减小.针对这种现象,我们经过分析认为,由于金属薄膜的电阻率不同于块金属的电阻率,已不是定值,它与金属膜厚有着一定的关系,而热处理所产生的凝聚效应、氧化效应和稳态效应对不同厚度的薄膜电阻率的影响程度是不一样的,因此电阻经处理后的变化值最终表现出不同的变化趋势.这一现象的发现对我们今后在集成电路镍铬合金薄膜电阻的设计优化方面具有较高的参考意义.     

减雾型棚膜在日光温室蔬菜生产中应用的研究

本试验采用的减（消）雾膜能消除或减轻温室内的雾气,达到无雾或轻雾的防雾效果,不仅棚膜的透光、无滴等性能较好,且使温室内黄瓜霜霉病病情指数降低,黄瓜生长发育健壮,与对照比前期产量增加７６．７％,总产量增加４１．６％。减雾膜可在日光温室冬季蔬菜生产中推广应用。     

Interference colours of soap bubbles

In this article, we present a new versatile method for calculating the interference colour of any configuration of thin, optically isotropic, dielectric films. This method is free from common weakness of previous methods, namely the poor accuracy for large angles of incidence of light. This method gives full control over the accuracy and speed of computations, and allows for adjustments of the parameters according to the physical and chemical properties of the film, in order to present the optimal results. We also present a formula to model the thickness of thin films made up of liquids, such as soap bubbles.     

To watch from distance: an interactive film model based on Brechtian film theory

With the emergence of new media, interactive film projects have mainly struggled to resolve the contradiction between dramatic structures and interaction. Dramatic film presents identification with the main character, where the viewer is constantly oppressed by the narrative, and therefore lost in illusion. In this context, when we bring on the scene interaction, the drama apparently starts to lose its power.

In this article, a new interactive film model based on Brechtian film theory is proposed. This model presents a new way of spatiotemporal construction where different audiovisual combinations can be viewed successively, and this way the viewer can actively construct his/her own story. Theoretical framework of the Brechtian interactive film model is supported by an interactive film application, named Academia. The main feature of the model is that, while interaction is very simple, the continuity of the narrative is preserved and the film requiring an intellectual level of interpretation.     

LB膜气体传感器的发展概况

LB膜在走向人工设计智能型分子的过程中,被认为有可能首先在传感器领域取得应用的突破。就LB膜气体传感器目前国内外的发展情况,介绍了几种具有气敏特性的LB膜元件,并对今后的发展方向提出了几点建议。     

ZnO薄膜的研制

介绍了用改造直流四极磁控溅射台的方法研制ＺｎＯ薄膜的设备、工艺条件，及其对薄膜性能的影响。     

射频磁控溅射功率对Ni-Mn-Ga薄膜成分与形貌的影响

采用射频磁控溅射镀膜技术在P型Si(100)基片上沉积Ni-Mn-Ga薄膜.实验结果表明,射频溅射功率对Ni-Mn-Ga薄膜成分与形貌有显著地影响.Ni含量随溅射功率的升高呈先增加后减少的趋势,Mn含量呈先减少后增加的趋势,Ga含量几乎呈线性减少的趋势.薄膜的价电子浓度(e/a)变化较小.参考英国国家物理实验室数据中有...