网格环境下一种基于Bayes信任模型的动态级调度算法

提出了一种基于信任机制的任务调度模型,该模型通过借鉴社会学中的信任机制,建立网格节点间的信任关系,利用Bayes方法对节点的可信度进行评估,将节点的可信度并入DLS算法得到可信动态级调度(Trust-DLS)算法.仿真结果证实,提出的Trust-DLS算法能有效提高应用任务在可信方面的服务质量需求.     

基于Min—Min和蚁群算法的网格任务调度方法

网格任务调度是网格计算的研究热点,也是一个NP难问题。文章结合Min-Min算法和蚁群算法的优点,提出了一种基于Min—Min群算法（MMACO）的任务调度方法。仿真实验表明：在网格环境下,该算法具有较好的全局最优求解能力和较快的收敛速度。     

基于信任需求的Ad Hoc网格任务调度算法

针对当前Ad Hoc网格环境下任务调度算法和信任机制分离,造成难以在实际环境中应用的缺陷,考虑任务重要性对资源信任度的影响建立信任模型,并对Min-Min算法进行扩展,提出了一种基于信任需求的任务调度算法TD-Min-Min.该算法以满足信任需求为目标,并考虑Ad Hoc网格环境下资源的能耗和负载均衡来进行任务分配,具有良好的性能.仿真实验表明,该算法在最早完成时间和失败任务数量等性能参数方面优于Ad Hoc网格环境下的Min-Min算法.     

基于QoS Guided Min—min改进后的网格调度算法

在对网格调度现有算法的研究基础之上，对QoS Guided Min-min算法进行了分析，介绍了在任务对资源有特殊要求时算法的不足，并对其进行了改进。最后，使用GridSim模拟任务调度，对Min—min算法、QoS Guided Min—min算法和改进后的QoS Guided Min—min算法进行对比分析，验证了改进后算法的高效性。     

信任机制与计算性能网格任务调度策略

针对当前网格资源管理中信任机制与计算性能结合的要求,基于网格服务模型与效益函数,提出信任机制与计算性能平衡的网格任务调度问题。在网格任务调度的效益函数中引入平衡因子,提出平衡因子蚁群算法,通过实验确定平衡因子值。对网格任务调度的平衡因子蚁群算法进行大规模仿真实验,有力地证明了平衡因子蚁群算法优于平衡因子极小-极小算法和平衡因子忍耐度算法,在最短完成时间和服务率方面具有较好的综合性能。     

网格计算中基于信任机制的层次任务调度模型

提出了一种分布式层次任务调度模型,该模型将任务调度分两层进行,并且将信任机制引入其中以提高网格的服务质量及运行效率。提出了适应该模型的调度算法,算法同时考虑了网格实体间的信任关系、预测执行时间、QoS需求和价格因素,并动态调整它们在交易中所占的比重,从而较好地适应不同用户的需求。分析和仿真表明,该调度模型增强了网格环境的安全性和适用性,提高了执行效率,并降低了交易失败率。     

基于有向无环图网格独立任务调度算法*

提出了基于有向无环图多约束网格环境下独立任务的调度模型,为其建立多约束线性规划模型,通过求解模型节点的优先级,获得网格各计算节点最优任务调度数;然后基于多约束最优任务调度方案,提出多约束带宽优先启发式算法(MCOPBHATS)和多约束计算速度优先启发式算法(MCOPCHATS)。实验结果表明,在多约束异构的网格环境下实现大量独立任务调度时, MCOPBHATS和MCOPCHATS算法的性能优于基于多约束最优任务调度方案的MinMin 算法。     

一种基于信任的服务组合方法

为解决动态网络下进行可信的Web服务组合问题,该文提出一种基于信任的服务组合方法。该方法首先引入了信任评估机制,构建了基于QoS的服务组合的信任模型;基于该模型设计多约束条件下的基于信任的服务组合方案,采用粒子群算法进行优化求解。应用实例与分析表明了该方法能够提高组合服务的可靠性与成功率。     

基于优先级和优化完成时间的网格调度算法

网格由大量的异构资源组成，具有复杂性、动态性和自治性特点。高效的网格调度算法可以充分利用网格系统资源，提高网格处理应用程序的能力。Min min算法是一个简单、快速、有效的调度算法，但由于总是先分配小任务而不能确保负载平衡。文中首先对网格系统中任务的数据传输和执行进行分析，计算并优化Min min算法的任务完成时间，再根据任务需求赋予任务优先级，通过优先级安排任务调度，提高算法负载平衡能力，最后在上述分析基础上提出POTE Min min(Priority and Overlap Transmission and Execution Min min)调度算法。     

基于GRIDSIM的网格调度Min-Min算法改进研究

本文中的网格任务调度算法是在研究异构工作流系统基于OGSA网格协同任务调度的过程中,根据网格环境中资源的可用度,在特定的相依性网格任务环境下,对经典Min—Min算法进行了部分改进,提出基于资源可用度和任务相关性的相依性网格任务映射启发式算法。在作者所设计的层次网格任务调度器中得到了较好的调度效果和调度服务质量。     

Real-time task scheduling and network device security for complex embedded systems based on deep learning networks

As a hotspot of machine learning research, deep learning is applied in many fields. Embedded systems are becoming more and more complex and networked, so the real-time performance of embedded systems and the security of network embedded devices face severe challenges. Based on this, this paper studies the real-time task scheduling problem for complex embedded systems and the security of embedded network devices. For real-time, this paper proposes a comprehensive task scheduling algorithm. Based on the task classification in the embedded system, different scheduling methods are adopted for different tasks, and the scheduling mode is flexibly changed as the system load changes. A dynamic integrity measurement model is established based on the star trust chain structure, and the hardware implementation mechanism of constructing dynamic trust chain in embedded system is studied. The dynamic reconfigurable hardware design method based on FPGA is applied to the construction of dynamic trust chain, and a verification system is designed to verify the dynamic measurement mechanism. This can solve the security problem of deep network embedded devices to a certain extent.     

Cloud-DLS: Dynamic trusted scheduling for Cloud computing

Clouds are rapidly becoming an important platform for scientific applications. In the Cloud environment with uncountable numeric nodes, resource is inevitably unreliable, which has a great effect on task execution and scheduling. In this paper, inspired by Bayesian cognitive model and referring to the trust relationship models of sociology, we first propose a novel Bayesian method based cognitive trust model, and then we proposed a trust dynamic level scheduling algorithm named Cloud-DLS by integrating the existing DLS algorithm. Moreover, a benchmark is structured to span a range of Cloud computing characteristics for evaluation of the proposed method. Theoretical analysis and simulations prove that the Cloud-DLS algorithm can efficiently meet the requirement of Cloud computing workloads in trust, sacrificing fewer time costs, and assuring the execution of tasks in a security way.     

网格环境的一种跨域信任模型

针对跨域资源调度中不同信任模型之间的差异,提出了一个由域间代理完成的不同信任机制之间的转换模型,将跨域和域内信任一致处理,实现了跨域信任度的转换和评估。给出了跨域信任中的上下文定义,提出了实现跨域调度并体现上下文含义的调度算法。实验表明,所提出的转换模型和调度算法在跨域范围内选择了信任度高的资源,缩短了任务完成时间,提高了任务满足率,使调度过程得到了优化。     

网格环境下安全约束的资源调度研究

提出了一个网格信任模型,用主观逻辑理论进行信任值的推导、综合。针对现有网格任务调度算法存在的问题,设计了一种任务和资源安全等级匹配的调度算法。通过安全需求对资源进行筛选,并使它满足最早完成时间。仿真实验表明,与传统经典网格任务调度算法比较,该算法提高了任务成功率,减少了任务完成时间,是网格环境下一种有效的资源调度模型。     

基于多目标数学规划的网络多源数据调度仿真

传统的目标网络多源数据调度方法通常以时间或费用为单一调度优化目标,无法实现任务完成时间以及任务执行成本之间的均衡,造成系统资源利用率较低。针对上述问题,提出一种基于多目标数学规划的网络多源数据调度方法。使用DAG构建网络多源数据流,确定多源数据调度任务模型的信任关系,以任务完成时间、任务完成成本、资源利用率为优化目标,建立多目标调度任务模型。对模型进行求解,在遗传算法变异操作中加入粒子群算法,对数据变异的方向与幅度进行调整,完成网络多源数据调度。仿真证明,所提方法相较于传统方法,在多源数据的调度上成本更低、资源利用率更高,并且调度任务目标完成时间更短。     

网格经济模型中基于信任机制的调度算法*

在Buyya设计的GRACE网格资源管理框架下,提出反映信任值动态变化规律的信任函数,在此基础上建立基于行为的网格信任机制。根据应用环境的不同需求,对网格经济模型DBC调度算法进行改进,分别提出了以时间优化、成本优化和时间—成本折中优化为目标的基于信任的DBC调度算法(Trust DBC)。理论分析及模拟实验结果表明,该算法性能明显优于相应的未考虑信任的调度算法。     

Bayesian Cognitive Model in Scheduling Algorithm for Data Intensive Computing

Science is increasingly becoming more and more data-driven. The ability of a geographically distributed community of scientists to access and analyze large amounts of data has emerged as a significant requirement for furthering science. In data intensive computing environment with uncountable numeric nodes, resource is inevitably unreliable, which has a great effect on task execution and scheduling. Novel algorithms are needed to schedule the jobs on the trusty nodes to execute, assure the high speed of communication, reduce the jobs execution time, lower the ratio of failure execution, and improve the security of execution environment of important data. In this paper, a kind of trust mechanism-based task scheduling model was presented. Referring to the trust relationship models of social persons, trust relationship is built among computing nodes, and the trustworthiness of nodes is evaluated by utilizing the Bayesian cognitive method. Integrating the trustworthiness of nodes into a Dynamic Level Scheduling (DLS) algorithm, the Trust-Dynamic Level Scheduling (Trust-DLS) algorithm is proposed. Moreover, a benchmark is structured to span a range of data intensive computing characteristics for evaluation the proposed method. Theoretical analysis and simulations prove that the Trust-DLS algorithm can efficiently meet the requirement of data intensive workloads in trust, sacrificing fewer time costs, and assuring the execution of tasks in a security way in large-scale data intensive computing environment.     

Trusted dynamic level scheduling based on Bayes trust model

A kind of trust mechanism-based task scheduling model was presented. Referring to the trust relationship models of social persons, trust relationship is built among Grid nodes, and the trustworthiness of nodes is evaluated by utilizing the Bayes method. Integrating the trustworthiness of nodes into a Dynamic Level Scheduling (DLS) algorithm, the Trust-Dynamic Level Scheduling (Trust-DLS) algorithm is proposed. Theoretical analysis and simulations prove that the Trust-DLS algorithm can efficiently meet the requirement of Grid tasks in trust, sacrificing fewer time costs, and assuring the execution of tasks in a security way in Grid environment.     

资源灰预测的反馈任务调度算法

为了达到网格环境下任务调度时的负载平衡,针对此环境下的资源的自治性、异构性和分布性等特性,利用改进的灰预测模型GM(1,1)预测方法,设计了资源实时预测模型,可在较小的开销下取得满意的负载平衡。基于该模型的资源灰预测反馈任务调度算法RGP-FB是把资源预测融入到网格环境下的任务调度策略中,从而使系统调度的综合效率提高。仿真实验证明了该算法的合理性和有效性。