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不确定关联大系统对时变参数的自适应控制 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
考虑具有时滞的不确定非线性关联大系统的鲁棒控制问题.假设不确定时变参数为半线性或非线性系统的有界输出,通过对时变不确定参数设计自适应律,从而对不确定参数进行估计.利用线性矩阵不等式技术和自适应参数估计方法,设计出鲁棒自适应控制器,从而保证闭环系统渐近稳定.建立了可由线性矩阵不等式表示的镇定条件.仿真示例说明该方法是有效的. 相似文献
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考虑了一类范数有界参数不确定线性系统的鲁棒正实性分析和设计问题,其中参数不确定性是独立摄动的.通过构造增广系统将不确定系统的鲁棒正实分析和控制问题转化为确定系统的情形,给出了鲁棒正实分析问题的线性矩阵不等式解法,导出了输出反馈控制器的存在条件.所得结论将范数有界参数不确定系统的鲁棒正实分析和控制的现有结果推进了一步. 相似文献
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A variable structure control (VSC) method for unstable industrial processes is proposed. The proposed control method is able to provide a highly satisfactory system performance and to tackle with robustness issues of the processes in the presence of uncertainties. An ITAE-based numerical tuning algorithm for acquiring optimal control parameters, and a direct auto-tuning mechanism for the proposed controller are also provided. The performance of the proposed VSC method is illustrated on some unstable process models including a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), in order to show its effectiveness, validity and feasibility. 相似文献
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A novel adaptive predefined-time tracking control algorithm is proposed for the Euler–Lagrange systems (ELSs) with model uncertainties and actuator faults. Compared with traditional finite-time and fixed-time studies, the system output tracking error under the proposed predefined-time controller converges to a small neighborhood of zero in finite time, whose upper bound is exactly a design parameter in the control algorithm. For the uncertain model, radial-based function neural network (RBFNN) is utilized to approximate the continuous uncertain dynamics. To deal with the actuator faults, an adaptive control law is involved in the fault-tolerant controller. In order to achieve the predefined-time bounded, a novel predefined-time sliding mode surface is designed. It is proved that the tracking error vector trajectory of closed-loop system is semi-globally uniformly ultimately predefined-time bounded, and the upper bounds of both the system settling time and the corresponding output tracking error can be adjusted with a simple parameter. Simulation examples finally demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm. 相似文献
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《Advanced Robotics》2013,27(5):539-548
A pulse-signaling algorithm (PSA) is proposed for robotics control and communication. Using the PSA, an operator can send control signals directly to control a robot or a group of robots. No extra equipment is needed in PSA because the pulse signal can be generated easily from the operator. Three aspects of the algorithm are considered in this paper: communication protocol, hardware prototype and software implementation. The PSA protocol is composed of three parts, i.e. command code, operand code and address code, in order to control the desired robot to do the desired work. A PSA prototype circuit is designed and developed, and PSA software is programmed on the designed prototype circuit to realize the algorithm. Some experiments are performed to test and evaluate the proposed algorithm. 相似文献
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Self‐triggered model predictive control for networked control systems based on first‐order hold 下载免费PDF全文
In this work, a new self‐triggered model predictive control (STMPC) algorithm is proposed for continuous‐time networked control systems. Compared with existing STMPC algorithms, the proposed STMPC is implemented based on linear interpolation (first‐order hold) rather than the standard zero‐order hold, which helps further reduce the difference between the self‐triggered control signal and the original time‐triggered counterpart and thus reduce the rate of triggering. Based on the first‐order hold implementation, a self‐triggering condition is derived and the corresponding theoretical properties of the closed‐loop system are analyzed. Finally, the comparison between the proposed algorithm and the zero‐order hold–based STMPC is carried out through both theoretical analysis and a simulation example to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
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针对被控对象的参数时变和外部扰动问题,本文融合神经网络的万能逼近能力和自适应控制技术,并结合分数阶微积分理论,提出了基于神经网络和自适应控制算法的分数阶滑模控制策略.本文采用等效控制的方法设计滑模控制律,并利用神经网络的万能逼近能力估测控制律的变化,结合自适应控制算法和分数阶微积分理论抑制传统滑模控制系统的抖震,同时根据Lyapunov稳定性理论分析了系统的稳定性,最后给出了实验结果.实验结果表明,本文提出的基于神经网络和自适应控制算法的分数阶滑模控制系统,能保持滑模控制器对系统外部扰动和参数变化鲁棒性的同时,也能有效地抑制抖震,使得系统获得较高的控制性能. 相似文献
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A robust tracking control is proposed for the fractional‐order systems (FOSs) to achieve a tracking response with no overshoot, even in the presence of a class of disturbances. The control proposed makes use of a newly designed integral sliding mode technique for FOSs, which is capable of rejecting the bounded disturbances acting through the input channel. The proposed integral sliding mode control design has two components: a nominal control component and a discontinuous control component. The overshoot in the system response is avoided by the nominal control designed with the use of Moore's eigenstructure assignment algorithm. The sliding mode technique is used for the design of discontinuous part of the control that imparts the desired robustness properties. 相似文献
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针对具有纯滞后、大惯性、参数漂移大的非线性复杂系统,本文提出一种聚焦式模糊变结构控制算法,使系统在多种干扰下具有较强鲁棒性的同时,具有较快的响应速度.控制器采用偏差e、偏差变化速率de/dt和偏差累积∫edt作为输入信号,利用聚焦式量化算法对这3个输入论域进行离散化,模糊化后采用模糊变结构算法对三维输入进行二维的模糊推理,大大简化了模糊推理的过程.仿真结果表明:新算法具有很好的动态品质,可以有效地消除系统的稳态误差.该算法在广东某电厂2#机组锅炉的汽温控制系统中得到成功的应用,其控制效果良好. 相似文献
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分析了无线自组网中拓扑控制技术有待解决的相关问题,提出了一种有效支持拓扑控制应用的MAC协议。该协议基于RTS/CTS机制,引入拓扑控制算法,通过收集相邻节点的拓扑控制信息,调整节点信号覆盖半径,降低节点间干扰。同时,"自激活"机制保证了节点收集到的拓扑控制信息的完整性。仿真结果表明,该协议能够有效支持拓扑控制技术在无线自组网中的应用,提升网络空分复用度,进而提高网络吞吐量,降低端到端延时。 相似文献