基于控制网络的多协议通信适配器的设计

随着控制网络的发展,越来越多的具有不同串口接口的现场设备需要与不同协议的总线进行通信的问题日益凸显,该设计以W78E58B单片机为主控制器,以CAN控制器SA1000与PCA82C250作为CAN总线接口模块,以Profibus专用智能协议芯片SPC3组成Profibus-DP总线接口模块,以MAX3162作为串口RS232/RS485/RS422电平转换芯片,设计了集成CAN总线与Profibus-DP总线到RS232/RS485/RS422串口接口的多协议通信适配器,并对其硬件电路与软件进行了设计.该装置能够实现具有任何一种标准接口RS485\RS232\RS422的工业现场设备到任何一种现场总线Profibus-DP总线、CAN总线的通信任务.实际证明该装置运行稳定、可靠.     

基于Profibus-DP的智能从站接口设计与应用

为了解决当前一些智能设备无法与现场总线系统进行通信的问题,对Profibus-DP总线协议进行了分析,提出了一种以微控制器与Profibus协议芯片作为核心器件的从站接口设计方案。采用ATMEGA162单片机来处理用户程序,由VPC3+C芯片实现Profibus-DP协议,通过RS485驱动芯片ADM2486与RS232串口电平转换芯片MAX232,完成Profibus-DP总线协议与RS232串口协议之间的转换,实现RS232智能设备与现场总线的连接。已在产品跟踪系统中应用,使用结果表明,从站接口在保证智能设备与现场总线通信稳定可靠的情况下,提高了数据交换的传输速率。     

基于PC/104总线的串口通信卡的研制

介绍了一种用于标准异步串行通信的串口通信卡的设计和制作 ,此串口通信卡有两个串口 ,均可通过软件编程实现RS - 2 32 /RS - 485互换。此卡现已成功用于变电站直流监控系统中     

基于SD2015的HART转RS232通信卡的设计

简要介绍了在数据传输过程中上位机与下位机接口通信卡的设计,对S D 2 0 1 5的外围电路设计、HART总线、RS232协议与HART协议的转换,串口取电,HART信号的输出输入及其在工业自动化控制和工业仪表生产过程中的应用都做了简单介绍。     

真空精炼控制模型中WINCC与定氧仪之间串口通信的实现

论文以真空精炼控制模型为应用背景,介绍了以西门子WINCC作主站,贺利氏Multi-lab定氧仪从站的RS232机串口通信系统的网络构成,分析了Multi-lab的通信操作模式和读、写数据协议帧格式,以及WINCC调用MSComm控件进行串口通信的实现方法,并据此给出了通信系统的软件实现方法.     

西门子S7-200 PPI协议获取及其通信控件研究

为了能够解析西门子PPI协议,便于开发人员研制、开发、集成控制系统,针对该协议不公开的特点,在串口通信技术的基础上,利用多串口监视的方法捕获协议并借助第三方成熟软件进行对比分析、协议测试.该方法成功地解决了如何获取S7-200 PPI协议的问题,并在C Builder开发环境下成功研制了通信控件,实现了其在测控系统的应用.     

基于RS485总线和Modbus RTU通讯协议的液位监测系统

针对非接触式液位检测,设计了一套适用于工业生产的液位检测系统。该系统采用Modbus RTU协议,采用RS485与上位机进行通信。首先进行了系统方案设计,在分析RS485和Modbus协议相关性能基础上,进行了软件设计,并给出部分设计代码。实际工程应用表明,该系统能够稳定运行。     

RS485总线在数据采集系统中的应用

介绍了RS485总线网络在泵站水文数据采集系统中的一个应用实例,着重讲述了RS485串口通信总线及半双工的工作方式,并探讨了RS485总线网络的通信冲突问题,提出了问题的解决办法。     

Windows平台下串口通信数据实时获取与监测

针对串口通信标准协议存在多种自定义协议以及协议复杂性等特点,采用纯软件设计方法实现了交换数据和通信状态的实时获取与监测.通过对Windows平台下进程管理机制以及串口通信流程的剖析,采用进程注入、基于串口的API钩子等系统底层软件设计技术,实时获取相应的串口交换数据信息.实测结果验证了该技术的可行性,表明了其在通信协议机理分析、通信故障分析等方面应用的实用性.     

单片机的多串口扩展技术的设计

针对大多数单片机都只有一个串口的局限，在多数情况下限制它们的应用。利用单片机串口扩展技术，以MCS51系列单片机8751为例进行串行接口扩展，包括扩展两个独立的串口、一点对多点分时串口、单片机与RS232／RS422／RS485的串行通信接口。实际应用证明，设计可靠，稳定性好。用多种方法进行串口扩展，解决了单片机在串行通信系统中的串口局限问题。     

浅谈反映人体测量学来源的人体比例理论

人体测量学并不是现代社会的产物。有着很长发展历史的人体比例理论中就包含了现代人体测量学的基本内容,尽管其还不够系统完整,但至少说明了在艺术创作中诞生的人体比例理论对现代人体测量学的影响。并随着时间的推移而不断的完善发展,为现代人体测量学的系统提出奠定了坚实的基础。     

On the relation of the quality of the system with the configuration of the structure of its control device

By examples of the design in the input-output relations of control devices with various configurations, the dependence on the configuration of the value of the criteria characterizing the system quality is shown. The complexity of solving the problem in the state space is illustrated.     

Study of the response of the area of the palm to impact: Relationship between the physical characteristic of the palm impact and the subject perception of the severity of the palm impact

Even though using the hand as a hammer causes injury, the practice continues, and may be increasing, in industry and in jobs that require intensive manual labor. This was an exploratory study aimed at measuring the relationships between the forces of strikes, the relative angles of strikes, and/or the number of strikes (up to 3) with the perception of severity of strikes when using the base of the palm of the hand. Eight subjects struck a metal force plate with the base of the palm of the hand at three levels of force, three levels of angle with respect to the surface of a force plate, and with three different numbers of times in a trial. Subjects were then asked to give a psychophysical rating after each trial. The subjective perception of the severity of each impact and force-time curves were recorded. From each force-time curve, peak force, maximum acceleration of force application, and the area of the force curve from initiation to peak were determined. Sixteen ANOVA models were analyzed.     

长江水质预测的建模

分析了在长江水质的评价和预测建模过程中出现的一些问题，利用灰色模型的指数特性，建立预测长江水质的GM（1，1）的改进模型。根据数据的周期波动特性，采用灰色系统理论建立了残差序列周期修正GM（1，1）模型，用复合残差来修正预报数据，提高了数据预报的准确程度和模型的适用性。     

JSP实现基于中值排序基数法的BBS树状结构

用JSP实现基于中值排序基数法的BBS树状结构,给出数据结构的设计以及具体的算法实现。     

基于单机的虚拟网络实验平台的实现

为了能够解决学生网络实验的可操作性和实验室安全管理的稳定性之间的矛盾,引入VMware,从而在单机上实现虚拟网络实验平台,提高网络实验教学的课堂效果。     

基于单机的虚拟网络实验平台的实现

为了能够解决学生网络实验的可操作性和实验室安全管理的稳定性之间的矛盾,引入VMware,从而在单机上实现虚拟网络实验平台,提高网络实验教学的课堂效果.     

Convergence,the university of the future and the future of the university

 The paper questions the ability of current university systems to respond appropriately to the complex demands of an Information Economy. It argues that new relationships between creative subjects and technology require new thinking about the nature and purpose of universities per se. In particular, attention is drawn to the growing involvement of the private sector in higher education. It is argued that it may not be appropriate to think of the `university of the future' in terms of current public sector and quasi public sector institutions, but rather in terms of an emporium, based on an international trade in educational services, and with the `University' as we now understand it occupying the functions of licensing, quality assurance and cultural custodianship. Accepted: 25 June 2002     

Reconstruction of the corrective component of the transfer function of the interpolator in the process of calibration of the precision event timer

The peculiarities of the interpolation method based on digital signal processing are considered. It is shown that the transfer function of the interpolator may be represented by the composition of two functional components. A nonstatistical method of reconstruction of the form of the corrective component of the transfer function based on processing of the scatter diagram of the ordered pairs of the experimental and predicted data is investigated. It is shown that such pairs may be obtained in the process of periodic event flow timing with estimations of the time positions of the signal and the predetermined instants of the event occurrence being elements of the ordered pairs. The efficiency of the reconstruction method is illustrated by the experimental results.     

论视觉图像的游戏本性

视觉图像已经成为这个时代最大的主题与规定,而基于图像要素及其关系以及意义的聚集,图像自身的存在成为了游戏的存在。但是,当下世界里视觉图像的游戏是不完善的,总有着遮蔽和欠缺。只有在对视觉游戏的边界进行区分的基础上,视觉图像所被遮蔽的本性才得以敞开。