基于Windows串行通信开发技术

本文介绍了在Windows98平台下串行通信的工作机制，讨论了用VisualC 设计串行通信程序的编程方法和通信方式。     

如何用VisualC＋＋和MATLAB联合开发软件

首先介绍了Visual C 和Matlab的发展情况，然后介绍了Visual C 和Matlab联合编程的两种方法，并着重介绍了软件开发过程的关键步骤，最后对其效果进行总结。     

基于Visual C++的OPC客户端实现

OPC为工业现场设备通信提供了标准，本文通过介绍OPC技术的工作原理，结合OPC客户端的工作机制，简要介绍了OPC客户端程序的开发方法及用Visual C＋＋实现的具体步骤。     

重装Windows系统带来的问题及解决方法

在实际工作中常因某种原因需要重装Windows系统,但是在重装之后,原有的BORLAND C++系统却不能在新的Windows环境中正确运行。为此,常采用再次安装BORLAND C++系统的方法来解决。这样不仅要花费大量的时间,而且重装系统破坏了原有的操作环境和系统配置,带来诸多不便。本文介绍一种方法可以不需要重装BORLAND C++系统,并能最大限度地保持原有的环境和配置。本文以BORLAND C++4.0版为例。     

Visual C++中调用汇编语言的研究与实现

本文讨论了汇编语言在Visual C 中应用的常用方法．介绍了嵌入式汇编方法的格式和模块调用方法的协议、约定及实现步骤．并结合课题介绍了通过数组借助指针实现C 与汇编语言的混合编程的一种新的方法。     

基于GSM短信息的远程水情数据采集控制系统

介绍了基于GSM短信息的远程水情数据采集控制系统的系统组成及工作流程，然后详细介绍了水情数据采集控制软件的工作原理及功能。     

C++程序设计中有关数组的若干问题探讨

介绍了C＋＋中有关数组的一些疑难问题及其解决方法,对实际编程中遇到的一些问题作了阐述.     

办公自动化系统中通信功能的设计与实现

本文介绍了一种在Louts平台下,利用VC＋＋的WinSocket功能实现OA系统中的实时通信,即时或定时提醒和远程监控功能的方法,并介绍了如何将此功能嵌入Louts系统的方法。     

通过ADO访问Access数据库的设计与实现

本文简单介绍了VC＋＋中访问数据库的几种方法，并介绍了ADO的基本特点，及在VC＋＋中直接通过ADO对Access数据库进行访问的方法，并给出一个完整的使用实例。     

例题25 用VC实现局域网内的文件传送

本文介绍了MFC的封装类CSOCKET，同时介绍了用VC＋＋6.0和多线程实现计算机间文件传送功能并可进行实时聊天的方法，给出了示例程序。     

Creative design through knowledge clustering and case-based reasoning

New product design is inspired by the existing design. The clustering of similar design cases therefore enhances new product development (NPD). At the beginning of NPD, the success of creative design highly depends on the designers’ subjective judgments and try-and-error attempts due to its very obscure prospect. To facilitate an efficient approach for generating creative ideas, this paper proposes a new design method by integrating fuzzy relational analysis, case-based reasoning (CBR) and C-K theory. The proposed design method involves four specific sections: design criteria importance ranking; similarity measurement for design knowledge; knowledge clustering method for innovation and a step-by-step design algorithm. Moreover, a new battery buckling machinery is used as a empirical study to verify the workability of the proposed method. The contributed method shows its advantages to cultivate the inspirations from the existing design and generate creative design concepts from knowledge combination.     

The introduction of a design heuristics extraction method

This paper introduces a novel method for analyzing conceptual design data. Given a database of previous designs, this method identifies relationships between design components within this database. Further, the method transforms these relationships into explicit design knowledge that can be used to generate a ‘heuristic-based’ model of the design domain for use at the conceptual stage. This can be viewed as a knowledge extracting method for the conceptual design stage. Such a method is particularly interesting, as the conceptual stage typically lacks explicit models to describe the trade-offs that must be made when designing. The method uses either principal components analysis or self-organizing maps to identify the relationships, and this paper describes all the elements required by the method to successfully extract and verify design knowledge from design databases.     

关注触觉的产品设计

现代设计囊括了视觉设计、嗅觉设计、听觉设计等诸多方面。当现代设计还主要从视觉角度分析设计,理解设计时,日本却早已开始了新一轮由触觉体验引发的设计变革。本文将对触觉体验设计的发展和现状进行分析,概括地提出了关注触觉体验设计的新概念,辅以实例说明这种设计方法是如何开展的,得出了良好的触觉体验设计的判断标准。最后,对本文将对关注触觉体验的产品设计方法的发展趋势进行预测,以期对现代设计有所裨益。     

基于ActiveX技术的AutoCAD与Excel协同设计方法

在仪控设计中,不同的设计文件间往往存在大量共有或重复的信息。针对传统设计方法无法利用设计文件之间的关联信息,提出了一种基于ActiveX技术的协同设计方法。实现了AutoCAD图形设计文件与Excel清单设计文件的信息共享,并将该方法应用于仪表电缆系统图与仪表电缆端接清单的设计中,提高了工程设计的质量和效率。     

基于本体的钻具组合智能设计

为提高钻具组合设计过程中的设计知识利用率和设计效率,提出一种基于本体的钻具组合智能设计方法.该方法通过构建井眼参数、地层参数、模型知识以及钻井工程实例的本体模型,实现了对钻具组合设计知识的表示,构建钻具组合设计知识库,建立了本体间的语义映射关系,完成了对钻具组合设计知识的组织、推送和嵌入.最后,结合基于案例的推理方法,实现了对钻具组合的智能设计.     

A method and advisor tool for multimedia user interface design

This paper describes a multimedia user interface design method and a design assistant tool which supports the method. The method covers specification of user requirements and information architecture, selection of appropriate media to represent the information content, design for directing attention to important information and interaction design to enhance user engagement. Guidelines for media selection and design for attractiveness, i.e. usability and user experience, are given. The method was evaluated in a case study design of a crowd control simulation training system, which demonstrated the method was usable and gave good solutions against an expert gold standard design. The tool provides advice on media selection and attention effects that match specification of the information content expressed as information types and communication goals. A usability evaluation was carried out to measure the usefulness and effectiveness of the tool in comparison to the method, and the results showed that the tool has a positive impact on multimedia design.     

多层次可拓物元基因概念设计方法的研究

面对现有概念设计方法创新层次和可操作性时常不能兼顾的困境,合理地将可拓学的冲突解决理论和生物生长中的中心法则引入概念设计过程中,以多层次产品分解粒度作为设计信息表达载体,借助可拓变换的推理机制提出了一种多层次可拓基因推理的概念设计方法,较好地解决了兼顾问题.讨论了设计方法的总体框架和相应原型系统,实例化地验证了方法和系统的可行性.     

Design patterns selection: An automatic two-phase method

Over many years of research and practices in software development, hundreds of software design patterns have been invented and published. Now, a question which naturally arises is how software developers select the right design patterns from all relevant patterns to solve design problems in the software design phase. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a two-phase method to select a right design pattern. The proposed method is based on a text classification approach that aims to show an appropriate way to suggest the right design pattern(s) to developers for solving each given design problem. There are two advantages of the proposed method in comparison to previous works. First, there is no need for semi-formal specifications of design patterns and second, the suitable design patterns are suggested with their degree of similarity to the design problem. To evaluate the proposed method, we apply it on real problems and several case studies. The experimental results show that the proposed method is promising and effective.     

艺术与科学的交叉和融合──从科学方法在艺术设计中的应用谈两者的关系

本文通过科学方法与艺术设计的交叉和融合入手,通过科学方法的三大方向分析了科学与艺术设计的关系,得出科学方法指导艺术设计形式,在艺术设计的实际过程中起到核心性作用的主要论点。体现了科学方法对我们工业设计研发、创新的指导性意义。     

设计鲁棒控制器的主导特征向量配正方法

本文对设计多变量控制系统的反标架正规化方法[1]进行了分析,并针对其缺点,提出了对 主导特征函数进行特征向量局部配正的设计方法.它保留了反标架正规化方法在鲁棒性方面 的优点,而使控制器矩阵为有理函数矩阵.