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一类不确定非线性系统自适应输出反馈跟踪控制的新结果 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究了一类不确定非线性系统的自适应输出反馈实际跟踪控制问题. 解决该控制问题的困难主要源于此类系统控制系数不确定, 并具有依赖于不可测状态的增长且其增速是关于输出的多项式函数. 首先, 通过推广现有的K–滤波器, 引入了新的动态高增益K–滤波器, 并基于此构造了状态观测器. 然后, 应用反推技术, 成功的设计了系统的自适应输出反馈跟踪控制器. 主要结果表明, 通过设计参数的适当选择, 所构造的控制器能保证闭环系统的所有状态全局有界, 并且当时间足够大时, 跟踪误差收敛到零点的既定小邻域内. 相似文献
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本文针对一类具有执行器故障的多输入多输出(Multi-input multi-output,MIMO)不确定连续仿射非线性系统,提出了一种最优自适应输出跟踪控制方案.设计了保证系统稳定性的不确定项估计神经网络权值调整算法,仅采用评价网络即可同时获得无限时域代价函数和满足哈密顿-雅可比-贝尔曼(Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman,HJB)方程的最优控制输入.考虑执行器卡死和部分失效故障,设计最优自适应补偿控制律,所设计的控制律可以实现对参考输出的一致最终有界跟踪.飞行器控制仿真和对比验证表明了本文方法的有效性和优越性. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类高阶非线性不确定系统的自适应实际输出跟踪控制问题, 该问题在未知控制系数的下界精确知道的假设下已经得到了研究. 基于新的鲁棒自适应控制和连续控制思想, 成功去除该假设条件. 进而应用增加幂次积分的方法, 给出了构造连续自适应实际输出跟踪控制器的系统化方法. 该控制器确保闭环系统的所有状态全局稳定, 并且经过有限时间后, 跟踪误差可以被某一事先给定的任意正数界定. 最后, 通过一个仿真算例验证了理论结果的正确性. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类增长线性地依赖于不可测状态非线性系统的输出反馈自适应实用跟踪问题.很不同的是,本文所研究系统的增长率是输出的未知多项式(系数未知、幂次已知),且关于被跟踪参考信号的假设相当弱(仅本身和其导数为已知的),为解决该问题,通过灵活采用通用控制和死区的思想和方法,引入了带有新型动态增益的观测器来重构不可测的系统状态,进而构造了自适应输出反馈跟踪控制器.可以证明,当控制器中的设计参数适当选取时,闭环系统所有状态有界,并且跟踪误差趋于事先给定的充分小的区域.数值仿真说明了所提方法的有效性. 相似文献
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对参数严格反馈形式的非线性系统,在含有未知方差Wiener噪声干扰下,为增进系统的稳定性,采用基于估计的模块化设计思想,研究了其跟踪问题。对方差不确定噪声抑制的控制机制,设计了具有鲁棒稳定特性的输入状态稳定控制器,确保系统满足控制器和辨识器的分离设计。应用Swapping技术,设计滤波器将动态参数模型转化为静态模型,并且运用梯度算法设计了参数自适应律。控制器与辨识器结合最终使跟踪误差在概率意义下收敛,试验证明采用方法有效。 相似文献
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Focus is hid on the adaptive practical output-tracking problem of a chss of nonlinear systems with high-order lower-triangular structure and uncontrollable unstable linearization. Using the modified adaptive addition of a power integrator technique as a basic tool, a new smooth adaptive state feedback controller is designed. This controller can ensure all signals of the closed-loop systems are globally bounded and output tracking error is arbitrary small. 相似文献
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An adaptive dynamical output feedback controller is introduced for a class of nonlinear non‐minimum phase systems. This adaptive controller achieves practical stabilisation, that means the output will asymptotically tend to a pre‐specified neighbourhood of the origin. In case of linear systems, we can even prove adaptive stabilisation. 相似文献
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Gang Tao 《Asian journal of control》2013,15(4):933-943
A piecewise linear system consists of a set of linear time‐invariant (LTI) subsystems, with a switching sequence specifying an active subsystem at each time instant. This paper studies the adaptive control problem of single‐input, single‐output (SISO) piecewise linear systems. By employing the knowledge of the time instant indicator functions of system parameter switches, a new controller structure parametrization is proposed for the development of a stable adaptive control scheme with reduced modeling error in the estimation error signal used for parameter adaptive laws. This key feature is achieved by the new control scheme's ability to avoid a major parameter swapping term in the error model, with the help of indicator functions whose knowledge is available in many applications. A direct state feedback model reference adaptive control (MRAC) scheme is presented for such systems to achieve closed‐loop signal boundedness and small output tracking error in the mean square sense, under the usual slow system parameter switching condition. Simulation results on linearized NASA GTM models are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
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Global Practical Tracking for Nonlinear Systems With More Unknowns via Adaptive Output‐Feedback 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates the global practical tracking via adaptive output‐feedback for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. Essentially different from the closely related literature, the system under investigation possesses unknown time‐varying control coefficients and a polynomial‐of‐output growth rate, and meanwhile, the system nonlinearities and the reference signal allow serious unknowns. For this, an adaptive observer is designed to reconstruct the system unmeasured states, where a new dynamic gain is introduced to compensate the serious unknowns in the system nonlinearities and the reference signal. Based on this and by backstepping technique, an adaptive output‐feedback controller is successfully designed, such that all the states of the closed‐loop system are bounded, and the tracking error will be prescribed sufficiently small after a finite time. A numerical simulation is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
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针对一类未知非线性系统,提出一种输出反馈控制方法。首先在假设系统状态已知的情况下设计状态反馈控制器,实现跟踪性能。然后在系统状态不完全可测的情况下,通过设计高增益观测器对系统的状态进行估计,实现输出反馈控制器设计。最后证明所设计的输出反馈控制器可获得状态反馈控制器所取得的最大最小问题的跟踪性能。 相似文献