一种基于双层管理机制的MIPv6安全通信方案

通过对现有的基于IPv6亲密伙伴的安全通信方案进行了研究和分析,结合移动IPv6网络中移动节点的特性,提出了一种基于移动节点预测驻留时间构造上层节点的双层管理机制。通过在移动网络中构造一个动态管理节点,妥善地解决了原方案在移动IPv6网络中的扩展问题。最后对新方案进行了仿真和分析。     

改进的PMIPv6域内路由优化策略

代理移动IPv6移动节点发生域内切换时,存在着重建路由优化路径时延长、切换开销大的问题,为此,提出一种改进的代理移动IPv6域内路由优化方案.在移动节点即将发生域内切换时,由新接入的移动网关发起切换,减少了切换过程中本地移动锚点的参与,在移动节点接入新网络之前完成优化路径的建立.仿真实验结果表明,新方案在切换时延和切换开销方面的性能优于原有的代理移动IPv6域内路由优化方案.     

基于F-HMIPv6的MAP自适应选择算法

移动IPv6提供了移动节点在不同子网中漫游通信的能力,同时为了缩短切换延迟和减少丢包率,层次化移动IPv6模型、快速切换机制及F-HMIPv6相继被提出.在层次化移动IPv6模型和F-HMIPv6中引入了MAP来缩短绑定更新延迟,但目前还没有较完善的MAP选择算法被提出.提出了一种自适应的MAP选择算法,该算法能根据移动节点的移动特点来选择合适的MAP.     

一种基于IPv6安全通信方案的移动扩展研究

在对基于固定IPv6网路的安全通信方案进行研究和分析的基础上,提出了一种新的基于移动IPv6网络的安全通信扩展方案.通过对固定IPv6网络中的基于亲密伙伴的安全通信方案进行改进,并结合移动IPv6网络中移动节点的特性,提出了一种动态构建安全通信管理模式的新思想.以移动子网内部移动节点的预测驻留时间为标准来选取子网内部的管理节点.通过在移动网络中构造一个动态管理节点,妥善地解决了原方案在移动IPv6网络中的扩展问题.最后,通过对新方案进行了仿真和分析,证明了该方案的可行性.     

基于双栈移动IPv6的业务流切换方法

在RFC 5555协议基础上,设计并实现一套双栈移动IPv6环境下以流为粒度的多接口业务流切换方法。利用Linux的XFRM框架、Netfilter框架以及策略路由技术,给出一种多接口移动终端在IPv4和IPv6网络中进行业务流重定向的管理方案,为上层的智能切换判决算法提供一种高效的切换实施方式。实验结果表明,该方法在双栈移动IPv6环境下,能够充分利用网络资源,提高传输效率。     

移动IPv6中改进的代理容错机制研究

为了消除现有移动IPv6网络中单个家乡代理设备可能造成的单点故障和性能瓶颈问题,分析了目前的家乡代理容错和负载均衡机制,提出了一种主动检测过载预防的动态容错方法.该方法仅对家乡链路进行扩展,并在架构中增加智能均衡器,通过在其中维护代理列表和环状备份链进行容错,并采用家乡代理实时动态选择算法和切片机制支持负载均衡.建立了该方案的数学模型,分析了代理之间的状态转换关系.实验结果表明本方法可以有效减少移动节点的消息注册时间,增强了移动IPv6网络的可靠性.     

Ad Hoc网络与移动IPv6集成的设计与实现

提出了一种IPv6网络环境中移动IPv6与Ad hoc网络集成的设计方案并介绍了其软件实现方法.该方案将移动IPv6家乡代理的服务范围从传统单跳网络扩展为多跳Ad hoc网络,解决了Ad hoc网络的节点在不同网络之间漫游管理的问题.     

支持IP漫游的多跳接入组网设计及协议扩展

针对现有固定宽带有线、无线接入技术存在的不足，本文结合Ad hoc技术和移动IP技术，提出了一种支持IP漫游的多跳接入方式，包括组网设计及协议扩展。其组网方式为：边缘接入采用多跳Ad hoc技术，主干接入采用分层移动IPv6技术。多跳Ad hoc网络大大增加了网络的覆盖范围，减轻了网络铺设成本，且支持宽带接入；分层移动IPv6降低了域内切换的信令开销和时延。同时，对现有的分层移动IPv6协议进行扩展，实现了主干网络与边缘多跳网络的有机结合。移动用户不但能以较低的信令开销实现全局的IP漫游，还能保证进入同一MANET网络中的移动节点直接通信，减轻了主干网络的传输负担，也保证了突发情况下节点能通过边缘MANET网络保持链路畅通。     

基于移动IPv6的防火墙的研究与设计

随着IPv6的推广应用的不断普及,原有的基于移动IPv4的防火墙技术已不能适应移动IPv6的需求。在深入分析移动IPv6下原有防火墙技术存在的问题后,提出了相应的防火墙设计模型,通过利用Linux和Netfilter内核机制来实现IPSec处理,从而解决了在外的移动节点与本地节点直接通信的问题。     

无线异构网络环境下的MIPv6集成切换框架*

针对多接口移动节点在无线异构网络环境下的切换问题,将移动IPv6水平切换与垂直切换相结合,提出了一个无线异构网络环境下的移动IPv6集成切换框架,使移动节点在网络侧实体的支持下能够自主选择切换目标网络并进行水平或垂直切换。为改进移动IPv6的切换性能,为该框架设计了水平及垂直切换协议,并进行了实验验证。     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

基于QTE的蒙古文显示机制研究与实现

蒙古语言是中国蒙古族使用的通用语言,由于蒙古文区别于其他文字的书写方式和其自身变形机制等特点,在很多通用的文字处理引擎中都不被支持。在嵌入式产品开发与应用领域中Linux加QTE已经成为流行方式。该文给出了一种在QTE环境上实现基于标准Unicode的蒙古文点阵显示和变形算法, 并自定义了支持蒙古文的QTE组件,扩展了QTE功能,为在Linux加QTE方式的嵌入式体系结构中处理蒙古文提供了一种解决方法。     

基于AD9626的模拟信号采集存储卡设计

自然界的绝大部分信号都是以模拟的形式存在,因此模拟信号的采集转换存储在数字时代十分关键。文章讨论了在雷达信号处理领域基于AD9626的AD采集存储卡的设计原理、硬件结构和程序设计与芯片配置等问题,为今后相关领域的研究提供了可参考的方案。     

A human-computer interface for non-computer specialists

The COM teleconferencing system was designed to be easy to use for both beginners and people with much computer experience. A number of design choices in organizing the human-computer interface were considered very carefully. These design problems are not unique for teleconferencing applications, but will appear in many other developments of human-computer interfaces for non-computer specialists. This report discusses naming conventions, menu format, user commands, help facility and the treatment of ‘type ahead’ from the users.     

Explanation and prediction: an architecture for default and abductive reasoning

Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.     

View-based model-driven architecture for enhancing maintainability of data access services

In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times.     

Call for papers Special issue on Modeling and control technologies for civil,energy,and power systems

正The control of civil,energy,and power systems presents significant new challenges for modeling and control theory.The purpose of this special issue is to provide a forum for researchers and practical engineers to discuss the recent advances in modeling and control technology development for civil,energy,and power systems.Prospective authors are invited to submit their original contributions with the focus on theory or applications of modeling,control     

Information for Authors

正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate and promote academic exchange between Chinese and foreign scientists everywhere.