变体飞行器平滑切换LPV 鲁棒控制

针对一类变体飞行器控制问题, 提出一种平滑切换线性变参数(LPV) 鲁棒控制器设计方法. 建立变体飞行器切换LPV 模型, 设计平滑切换控制器, 其中偶数子系统控制器由相邻两个子系统控制器线性插值得到. 给出保证切换LPV 系统指数稳定且具有一定鲁棒性能的充分条件, 由于考虑了调参变量的渐变特性, 所得切换律没有平均驻留时间的限制. 仿真结果表明, 所提出方法使得飞行器系统既具有良好的稳定性和鲁棒性, 又能实现平滑切换.

     

切换非线性正系统的有限时间稳定性

研究模型依赖平均驻留时间(MDADT)切换信号下一类齐次度为1的切换非线性正系统的有限时间稳定问题.首先,通过构造恰当的切换最大分离Lyapunov函数,借助于Dini导数,基于MDADT切换信号,给出切换非线性正系统有限时间稳定的充分条件.与已有的指数稳定性结果相比,进一步说明有限时间稳定与指数稳定的区别.其次,将所得结论应用于切换线性正系统,得到切换线性正系统在MDADT或平均驻留时间(ADT)切换信号下有限时间稳定的充分条件.最后,通过仿真算例验证所得结论的有效性.     

基于T-S模糊模型的多时滞非线性网络切换控制系统非脆弱H∞控制

针对一类控制器增益存在摄动的不确定非线性网络切换系统,在系统同时存在随机时变时滞和数据包丢失的情况下,研究系统的非脆弱H_∞控制问题.首先,利用T-S模型,将非线性网络切换系统建模为网络切换模糊系统;其次,将数据包丢失作为时滞处理,并采用Bernoulli分布的随机序列描述该时滞;再次,采用平均驻留时间的方法(ADT)设计系统的切换律及非脆弱状态反馈控制器,并给出网络切换模糊时滞系统指数稳定的平均驻留时间条件;最后,结合李雅普诺夫(LKF)方法给出系统均方指数稳定且满足H_∞性能指标的充分条件.仿真结果验证了所提出设计方法的有效性.     

基于驻留时间切换下离散切换系统的异步控制器设计

针对一类切换线性系统,本文提出了一种基于系统状态的驻留时间策略.这种切换策略不仅使异步状态反馈切换系统稳定,而且缩短了系统的运行时间.对于异步切换系统的稳定性和增益问题,本文主要的结论是在子系统运行期间Lyapunov函数允许增加,同时又没有的限制.通过利用基于系统状态的驻留时间策略,推导出了切换线性系统的控制器设计的充分条件.得出的结论也可以推广到非线性切换系统.本文中最后给出的算例用于说明该方法的有效性.     

基于观测器的网络切换模糊时滞系统鲁棒控制

针对带有随机时变时滞的非线性网络切换系统稳定控制问题进行研究,在系统状态不可测且存在不确定性的情况下,采用T-S模型将非线性网络切换系统建模为网络切换模糊系统。然后,采用平均驻留时间法（ADT）,设计出基于观测器的控制器及系统切换律,并给出网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的平均驻留时间条件。结合李雅普诺夫（LKF）方法给出时滞相关的网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的矩阵不等式条件。最后通过MATLAB数值仿真验证了该设计方法的有效性和优越性。     

基于新型切换模糊系统的控制方法研究

提出一类新型的切换模糊系统,即以聚类型模糊集合为基础的切换模糊系统.模糊模型的前件采用聚类型模糊集合和隶属度函数的形式.在研究中,首先讨论聚类型模糊集合的切换模糊系统形式和机理;然后,使用多Lyapunov函数给出离散切换模糊系统在满足最小驻留时间切换策略下的指数稳定性条件,并设计出切换律;最后,通过仿真实例验证所提出方法的有效性.     

网络环境下切换模糊时滞系统的非脆弱控制

针对一类控制器增益存在摄动的非线性网络切换系统,在系统同时存在随机时变时滞和不确定性的情况下,采用T-S模型建模,研究系统的稳定控制问题。利用平均驻留时间(ADT)法设计系统的切换律及非脆弱状态反馈控制器,并给出网络切换模糊时滞系统指数稳定的平均驻留时间条件。结合李雅普诺夫函数(LKF)法,推导时滞相关的网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的矩阵不等式条件,并将此条件转化为线性矩阵不等式形式。通过数值仿真对比系统在采用ADT法与传统LKF法下的状态曲线,结果表明,ADT法可以使系统收敛速度更快,性能指标更好。     

至少有一个增长无源的子系统切换非线性系统的输出跟踪控制

本文利用平均驻留时间方法解决至少有一个增长无源的子系统的切换非线性系统的输出跟踪问题.对于给定的无源率,设计子系统控制器使得平均驻留时间变小.所得到的平均驻留时间依赖于增长无源子系统的增长指数小时间范数可观性.最后,通过数值例子验证所提出方法的有效性.     

不确定Delta算子切换系统的鲁棒控制研究

研究了一类参数不确定线性Delta算子切换系统的鲁棒H∞控制问题.针对传统采用的Delta算子切换系统仅限于多Lyapunov函数方法,使系统仅实现渐进稳定,收敛速度慢.为了提高控制系统的稳定性,解决系统的状态反馈鲁棒H∞控制的难点问题,首次提出利用多Lyapunov函数和平均驻留时间方法,以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出了参数不确定Delta算子切换系统指数稳定性条件,并进行了H∞性能分析,从而进一步给出系统鲁棒H∞控制器的设计方法.所设计的控制器不但保证系统参数不确定时闭环系统指数稳定,而且满足所期望的H∞性能指标.仿真结果证明了设计方法的有效性和可行性.     

一类切换线性广义系统的稳定性

提出了一种新的切换系统即广义切换系统．应用共同Lyapunov函数方法研究切换线性广义系统的稳定性，给出了切换广义系统在任意切换律下都稳定的充分条件．以及构造一类共同Lyapunov函数的方法．最后的数值例子说明了方法的可行性．     

On the stability issues of switched singular time‐delay systems with slow switching based on average dwell‐time

The issue of exponential stability analysis of continuous‐time switched singular systems consisting of a family of stable and unstable subsystems with time‐varying delay is investigated in this paper. It is very difficult to analyze the stability of such systems because of the existence of time‐delay and unstable subsystems. In this regard, on the basis of the free‐weighting matrix approach, by constructing the new Lyapunov‐like Krasovskii functional, and using the average dwell‐time approach, delay‐dependent sufficient conditions are derived and formulated in terms of LMIs to check the exponential stability of such systems. This paper also highlights the relationship between the average dwell‐time of the switched singular time‐delay system, its stability, exponential convergence rate of differential states, and algebraic states. Finally, a numerical example is given to confirm the analytical results and illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一类不确定切换中立型系统的鲁棒滑模控制

针对一类不确定切换中立型系统, 设计相应的积分型滑模面. 基于平均驻留时间方法和线性矩阵不等式技术, 给出滑模动力学系统鲁棒指数渐近稳定的时滞相关性判据. 通过设计滑模控制器, 使闭环系统的状态满足到达条件. 数值仿真表明, 所提出的方法是有效可行的.

     

Control discrete-time switched singular systems with state delays under asynchronous switching

This article is concerned with the problem of state feedback control for a class of discrete-time switched singular systems with time-varying state delays under asynchronous switching. The asynchronous switching considered here means that the switching instants of the candidate controllers lag behind those of the system modes. The concept of mismatched control rate is introduced. By using the multiple Lyapunov function approach and the average dwell time technique, a sufficient condition for the existence a stabilising switching law is first derived to guarantee the regularity, causality and exponential stability of the closed-loop system in the presence of asynchronous switching. The stabilising switching law is characterised by a upper bound on the mismatched control rate and a lower bound on the average dwell time. Then, the corresponding solvability condition for a set of mode-dependent state feedback controllers is established by using the linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Delay‐Dependent Exponential Stability for Discrete‐Time Singular Switched Systems with Time‐Varying Delay

In this paper, the exponential stability problem is investigated for a class of discrete‐time singular switched systems with time‐varying delay. By using a new Lyapunov functional and average dwell time scheme, a delay‐dependent sufficient condition is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities for the considered system to be regular, causal, and exponentially stable. Different from the existing results, in the considered systems the corresponding singular matrices do not need to have the same rank. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed result.     

H∞ control of switched delayed systems with average dwell time

This paper considers the problems of stability analysis and H_∞ controller design of time-delay switched systems with average dwell time. In order to obtain less conservative results than what is seen in the literature, a tighter bound for the state delay term is estimated. Based on the scaled small gain theorem and the model transformation method, an improved exponential stability criterion for time-delay switched systems with average dwell time is formulated in the form of convex matrix inequalities. The aim of the proposed approach is to reduce the minimal average dwell time of the systems, which is made possible by a new Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional combined with the scaled small gain theorem. It is shown that this approach is able to tolerate a smaller dwell time or a larger admissible delay bound for the given conditions than most of the approaches seen in the literature. Moreover, the exponential H_∞ controller can be constructed by solving a set of conditions, which is developed on the basis of the exponential stability criterion. Simulation examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Exponential stability of output‐based event‐triggered control for switched singular systems

This paper presents the exponential stability of output‐based event‐triggered control for switched singular systems. An event‐triggered mechanism is introduced based on measure output, by employing the Lyapunov functional method and average dwell time approach, some sufficient conditions for exponential stability of the switched singular closed‐loop systems are derived. Furthermore, dynamic output feedback controller parameters are obtained. Lastly, a numerical example is given to illustrate the validity of the proposed solutions.     

Analysis of robust stability for switched systems with multiple time-delays

The sufficient conditions of delay-dependent exponential stability for switched systems and robust exponential stability for uncertain switched systems with two time-delays are presented by using average dwell time method and free-weighting matrix method.The interaction between different time-delays is considered.The sufficient conditions do not need that every subsystem is stable.The designed methods of the switching law are also given.The sufficient conditions are given in the form of linear matrix inequalities that can be solved easily.The result is proven to be valid by the simulation at last.     

Robust stability analysis of uncertain switched linear systems with unstable subsystems

The problem of robust stability for switched linear systems with all the subsystems being unstable is investigated. Unlike the most existing results in which each switching mode in the system is asymptotically stable, the subsystems may be unstable in this paper. A necessary condition of stability for switched linear systems is first obtained with certain hypothesis. Then, under two assumptions, sufficient conditions of exponential stability for both deterministic and uncertain switched linear systems are presented by using the invariant subspace theory and average dwell time method. Moreover, we further develop multiple Lyapunov functions and propose a method for constructing multiple Lyapunov functions for the considered switched linear systems with certain switching law. Several examples are included to show the effectiveness of the theoretical findings.     

Switched nonlinear singular systems with time‐delay: Stability analysis

This paper presents an approach to the stability analysis of a class of nonlinear interconnected continuous‐time singular systems with arbitrary switching signals. This class of interconnected subsystems consists of unknown but bounded state delay and nonlinear terms, and each subsystem can be globally stable, unstable, or locally stable. By constructing a new Lyapunov‐like Krasovskii functional, sufficient conditions are derived and formulated to check the asymptotic (exponential) stability of such systems with arbitrary switching signals. Then, some new general criteria for asymptotic (exponential) stability with average dwell‐time switching signals are also established. The theoretical developments are demonstrated by two numerical simulations. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Weighted H ∞ performance analysis of switched linear systems with mode-dependent average dwell time

This article is concerned with the disturbance attenuation properties of a class of switched linear systems by using a mode-dependent average dwell time (MDADT) approach. The proposed switching law is less strict than the average dwell time (ADT) switching in that each mode in the underlying system has its own ADT. By using the MDADT approach, a sufficient condition is obtained to guarantee the exponential stability with a weighted H _∞ performance for the underlying systems. A numerical example is given to show the validity and potential of the developed results on improving the disturbance attenuation performance.